Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - Li Zongren Guangxi fortune _ telling Li Zongren Guangxi cronies.
Li Zongren Guangxi fortune _ telling Li Zongren Guangxi cronies.
1965 held a reception in the banquet hall of the Great Hall of the People at 7: 00 pm on September 30th to celebrate the birthday of the motherland 16. Different from the past, this year's reception not only invited the late Qing Emperor Puyi, but also invited Li Zongren, the former chairman of the Kuomintang.
The last emperor and the last president attended together to raise a glass to celebrate the16th anniversary of the founding of New China. This is a historic scene.
During the dinner, when talking with Li Zongren, Chairman Mao said this very kindly: "Mr. Linde, you can take care of yourself, and then you can see the great rivers and mountains of the motherland! Now China has undergone earth-shaking changes! "
This sentence obviously contains multiple meanings. At that time, Li Zongren had just returned to the mainland from the United States. Chairman Mao also said this in order to let Li Zongren feel great rivers and mountains in a peaceful environment. On the other hand, after Li Zongren returned to China, Chairman Mao never gave him an official position, but when he proposed to be the vice chairman of the National People's Congress, Chairman Mao did not agree. With the help of this meeting, Chairman Mao's words were euphemistically explained. After all, Li Zongren is over 70 years old, and now taking care of his health is the first priority.
At that time, Li Zongren was so excited to attend the banquet that he didn't think about what Chairman Mao said, only thinking that Chairman Mao was worried about his health.
Until after the banquet, a few days later, Premier Zhou personally came to explain why Chairman Mao didn't give Li Zongren an official position. Li Zongren suddenly realized. It turned out that Chairman Mao's words at that time had this meaning.
It turned out that as early as Li Zongren had not returned to Chinese mainland, Premier Zhou had specifically talked to Chairman Mao about whether Li Zongren took office after returning to China. At that time, Chairman Mao made such remarks only after careful consideration. "After all, Mr. Zongren used to be the highest * * * of the Kuomintang. After the reunification, he became an official of our * * *. Didn't he completely cut off contact with his former subordinates? In this way, it is difficult to do other work. Besides, Mr. Zongren is over 70 years old. The original intention of returning to China this time is to return to China for retirement, and then let him take office. I'm afraid that's not appropriate. In addition, his original position is too high, and it is a waste of time to hold any position. "
Therefore, when Li Zongren proposed to serve as the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Chairman Mao did not agree. After listening to Premier Zhou's explanation, Li Zongren swept away his previous doubts and felt very calm. He thinks he is lucky to get back to basics. Now that the country is peaceful and the people are happy, his life has become clear. I have to say that Chairman Mao's move is really clever and considerate in employing people.
First, the leaves fall to the roots.
"Returning to China to settle down is the only feasible way for Li Zongren." 1February 3, 965, in the report of the Investigation Department of the CPC Central Committee to Chairman Mao, this sentence directly clarified the current situation of 16 Li Zongren who settled in the United States.
It was this sentence that made Chairman Mao decide to approve Li Zongren's return to China.
In June of the same year, Li Zongren, who got the news that he was allowed to return to China, applied to the US government to go to Europe according to Zhou's plan. At that time, the United States didn't get any news that Li Zongren was about to return to China, so it didn't stop Li Zongren.
13 In June, under the eyes of American government and Kuomintang spies, Mr. and Mrs. Li Zongren boarded the plane to Europe aboveboard.
At this point, the European side has made arrangements, and others have been waiting in Europe for a long time entrusted by Premier Zhou.
However, when Li Zongren arrived in Europe, the Kuomintang spy who was in charge of monitoring him also came to Europe. After meeting with Cheng Siyuan and others, Li Zongren was so excited that he couldn't sleep all day and all night, looking forward to going home as soon as possible.
Li Zongren's uncharacteristic behavior soon attracted the attention of Kuomintang spies. In the end, news of Li Zongren's intention to return to the mainland leaked unexpectedly, and was sent back to Taiwan Province Province by Kuomintang agents.
"What a Li Zongren!" When Chiang Kai-shek learned of this incident, he immediately flew into a rage and swore, and immediately ordered that Li Zongren be prevented from going to the mainland at all costs.
However, at this time, Chinese mainland has made full preparations and will never give the Kuomintang any chance of destruction. Therefore, until July 18, when Li Zongren arrived in the mainland by plane, the Kuomintang failed to prevent Li Zongren from returning home.
"Li Zongren's plane has safely entered China." On the morning of July 1956, 18, I waited and waited, and finally I got the news of peace, so Premier Zhou was able to put his hanging heart in his stomach.
After hanging up the phone, Premier Zhou didn't rest after a sleepless night. Instead, I got up to freshen up and prepare to leave for Shanghai Hongqiao Airport to personally welcome Li Zongren back to China.
In the morning 1 1, Li Zongren arrived at Hongqiao Airport by Boeing 720 passenger plane. From the moment he stepped out of the engine room, Li Zongren finally put down his heart. Countless dreams of returning to China have finally come true in reality.
Second, merits and demerits
"Li Zongren has two biggest contributions. The first is the battle of Taierzhuang, and the other is to return to China to support national reunification. " Premier Zhou said this when he later commented on Li Zongren's merits and demerits.
Speaking of Li Zongren, people first think of the famous Taierzhuang Campaign, which not only shows the blood of China people, but also shows the dignity of China people.
1937 10 War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out and was transferred to Xuzhou Li Zongren. All he can think about is fighting the Japanese. In order to be able to convince the Japanese devils, Li Zongren abruptly arranged his hard-earned troops in the most difficult war zone.
"Don't worry so much! Wherever it is difficult to fight, you go! " Words are not rough, Li Zongren's bloody is obvious to all. So at that time, whether Li Zongren trained troops or not, he was very willing to obey Li Zongren's command.
More than 40 regiments were mobilized to Taierzhuang by Li Zongren, and Li Zongren led them to create an extremely brilliant battle-Taierzhuang Campaign.
Under the command of Li Zongren, the first world war wiped out more than 10,000 Japanese troops. It was the first victory of China's army against the Japanese army since the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which greatly enhanced the confidence of China people against the Japanese army.
"Civil war, defeat is not ashamed, not proud. Fighting with the Japanese army is the same. If you play well, this will be a name that will last forever. " As Li Zongren said, after the Japanese invaders were driven out of China, Li Zongren, as the Kuomintang, remained neutral to the civil war, and he personally supported the peace talks between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
Therefore, when the three major battles between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party broke out, Chiang Kai-shek repeatedly fought and lost, and there were few troops left, Li Zongren took the opportunity to force Chiang Kai-shek to step down and become the acting president of the Republic of China, and then personally presided over the peace talks with the Chinese Communist Party.
Regrettably, Chiang Kai-shek, who has served as president for many years, will naturally not leave it at that. Since Li Zongren became acting president, Chiang Kai-shek never missed any opportunity to bring down Li Zongren, which led to the embarrassing situation that Li Zongren had no soldiers and no real power.
As a result, it is conceivable that the peace talks between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party ended in failure. After Nanking was breached, Li Zongren escaped. Under Chiang Kai-shek's little affectations, Li Zongren's troops in Guangxi were all captured. Disappointed, Li Zongren flew to the United States with his wife full of regrets.
Third, the dominant party.
In fact, Li Zongren, who has experienced a lifetime of glory and loneliness, is also a poor boy.
1891August 13, a farmer's home in Langtou Village, Liangjiang Town, Lingui District, Guangxi, welcomed a child of 1 1. This is Li Zongren.
Even if my father is a private school teacher, there are more than ten acres of land at home. In the turbulent background at that time, the meager income at home was simply not enough for a large family to eat and drink. In order to support his family, Li Zongren often went to a nearby grain store to earn money when he was very young.
Nevertheless, Li Zongren did not lack education because of the unsatisfactory family life. As the father of a private school teacher, he worked as a laborer in Malaysia and took the lead in resisting the British colonists. His father, with rich knowledge and fighting spirit, has been an example to Li Zongren since he was a child.
The biggest influence on Li Zongren was that Li Zongren's father fully supported him to go to military school.
From 65438 to 0908, with the strong support of his family and the recommendation of his father and friends, Li Zongren was successfully admitted to Guangxi Army Primary School managed by General Cai E.
19 10, Li Zongren, who was dedicated to serving the country and had a foresight, joined the Chinese League.
The following year, after the failure of the uprising of the League members in Li Zongren, he went back to school and changed the name of the school. In this way, Li Zongren, who originally planned to graduate immediately, re-entered the new curriculum and became an infantry scientist in the second phase of the Army Crash School.
It was during this period that Li Zongren was among the best in physical fitness and various achievements, and was nicknamed "Li Mengzi".
19 13 autumn, Li Zongren graduated smoothly and became the second lieutenant of Nanning Distribution School. After that, he was quickly promoted to lieutenant with excellent performance.
19 16 In May, Li Zongren had not participated in the revolution at this time. When General Cai E crusaded against Yuan Shikai, Li Zongren's classmates thought of the former "Li Mengzi". Finally, under the persuasion of his classmates, Li Zongren joined the revolutionary ranks and successfully served as the platoon leader of the 34th regiment of the 4th Division of Yunnan Army.
From then on, Li Zongren's "road to promotion" began.
Not long after entering the military camp, Li Zongren was transferred to Lu Rongting's men in Guangxi. Li Zongren was very brave and good at fighting, and stood out among the timid officers at that time, rising from a soldier to a battalion commander.
192 1 year, Li Zongren, who was already a battalion commander, took the opportunity to organize more than a dozen companies and successfully owned his own army in the extremely chaotic situation of the Guangdong-Guangxi War.
Take a break and train officers and men. In this way, Li Zongren's team gradually became famous. At the same time, many local governments began to offer Li Zongren conditions to win his team.
How could Li Zongren be tempted by small interests and surrender his hard-earned army to others? So, many times circuitous, don't refuse to also don't accept, slowly, Li Zongren finally has its own territory, in charge of the seven counties.
It was not until June 1923 that Li Zongren got in touch with Sun Yat-sen, and soon after, he led his troops to join the Kuomintang in China.
1924, Li Zongren once again ushered in a major turning point in life. He met Bai Chongxi and Huang Shao. With the cooperation of the three men, they defeated Lu Rongting and Shen, the old warlords of Guangxi, and completed the reunification of Guangxi.
In June of the same year165438+1October, under the appointment of Sun Yat-sen, Li Zongren became the commander of the first army in Guangxi, completely dominating one side.
The story of the poor boy changing his face and dominating one side, which only exists in the book, has become a fact in Li Zongren, which is even more exciting. Life has experienced so many twists and turns, in the words of Li Zongren: "There is no regret in this life!"
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