What does metaphysics mean?

Meaning: originally a Taoist philosophical term, it refers to a philosophical trend of thought with Laozi as the research core in Wei and Jin Dynasties. It is a study and explanation of Laozi, Zhuangzi and Zhouyi, which originated in Wei and Jin Dynasties.

Pronunciation: Xun Xue

Source: The first chapter of Laozi's Tao Te Ching in the Spring and Autumn Period: both of them have the same name but are different, both of which are called metaphysics. Mysterious and mysterious, the door to all miracles.

Translation: It is mysterious, profound and far-reaching instead of general mystery, and it is the general door to the mysteries of the universe (from the mystery of "name" to the intangible mystery, "Tao" is the door to understand all the changes of mysteries).

Due to the influence of metaphysics, the description of mountains and rivers at this time mostly reflects the realm of "Tao" with muddy images, but a few poems have begun to try to describe mountains and rivers with concrete images.

Extended information synonym: philosophy

Pronunciation: zhéXue

Source: Greek philosophia, which means love of wisdom.

Explanation: One of social ideologies is the theory of world outlook. It is a summary of knowledge of nature and social knowledge. The fundamental problem of philosophy is the relationship between thinking and existence, spirit and matter. According to the different interpretations of this issue, two opposing factions have been formed: idealist philosophy and materialist philosophy.

For example, Marx and Engels critically absorbed past philosophical achievements, summed up the achievements of natural science and the historical experience of proletarian struggle, and founded Marxist philosophy, namely dialectical materialism and historical materialism.

Example: The main connotation of China's ancient philosophy is the doctrine of various schools of thought with three religions and nine streams.