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What are the commonly used Taoist terms?

1, land god

The land gods, also known as "Fude Shen Zheng", "Tuye", "Tuye", "Tuye", "Hou Di", "Zheng Tu", "Country" and "Tubo", are one of the most common gods in folk beliefs. The second day of February in the lunar calendar is the Christmas day of the land father-in-law, also known as offering sacrifices to heaven, warming one's life, serving the public, making teeth and celebrating the society.

In southern China, "February 2nd" (the fifth day after ancient beginning of spring) still follows the custom of offering sacrifices to land gods, such as those in Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi. In order to "warm the life" of the land god, some places have the custom of holding a "land meeting": every family raises funds to celebrate the birthday of the land god, burns incense and sacrifices at the land temple, beats gongs and drums, burns paper and sets off firecrackers, shares meat, gathers people for banquets and plays music.

2. Lv Chunyang

Lv Chunyang, whose real name is Dong Bin, is also known as Yoko Chun, also known as Answer Man. The founder of Quanzhen Taoism, the mainstream in the world, is the head of the Eight Immortals in China folklore and one of the Taoist immortals.

No. "Jade Qing Interior, Golden Que, Xuanxian, Uprising Police, Fu Youdi Jun, Sancao, Commanding, Wonderful Road, and Tianzun", also known as Guangji Zhengdao, Lingbao Zhenjun, Yiqi Zhenjun, Miao Tong Hongren Pratt & Whitney Emperor, Fu You Zhenren, Fu You Dijun, Xinglong Avenue Tianzun, Daofa Xuanmingren, Yuanguang Fatianzun, etc.

The founder of Quanzhen Sect, a representative of Inner Dan Sect in Zhonglu, is also called the founder of Chunyang with Lv Zu, Lv Zushi and Lv Xianzu. Lv Chunyang occupies an important position in folk beliefs, and Lv Zu shrines have been built all over the country.

3, life cassia twig

"Ming Gui Zhi", the full name of "Ming Shuang Xiu Shen Gui Zhi", the author of which is unknown, was written from Song Dynasty to Ming Dynasty. Four episodes: Yuan, Heng, Li and Zhen. According to legend, it was written by Yin Zhenren's brother. As a summing-up work, Life's Noble Aspiration advocates breaking away from the view of three religions. The essence of the three religions in the past dynasties was widely circulated as soon as it was born, and it was extremely prosperous in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is regarded as the holy book of the three religions by the people of the three religions.

4. Wang Xu

Guiguzi Wang Xu (about 400 BC-about 270 BC), a native of Wang Chan, whose real name was Xuanweizi, was born and died in an unknown year, and was a prominent figure in the Warring States Period. According to legend, the four meat moles on his forehead are like ghosts. One said that Weiguo (Qixian County, Henan Province) people; One said that Wei Yedi (Linzhang, Hebei Province) was from the Warring States period; One said that Chen Guocheng (Henan Yucheng) people; Talking about Yunyang (Shiquan County, Shaanxi Province) people on the bank of Hanshui River.

Famous military strategist, Taoist representative, master of art of war, the originator of military strategists, proficient in the study of a hundred schools of thought. Because he lives in seclusion in the ghost valley of Yunmeng Mountain, he calls himself Mr. Ghost Valley. Guiguzi often goes into the mountains to practice, knows Taoism well and is unpredictable. "Wang Chan Laozu" is the name for Guiguzi by later generations, and it is one of the five schools of old learning. Old School: Su Zhang (Su Qin, Zhang Yi), Guigu School, Shenhan School, Yang Zhu School, Zhuanglie School and Yin Wen School.

5. Wei Qing School

Wei Qing School is one of the three schools in Fu You. It started in the Southern Song Dynasty, spread from the Yuan Dynasty to the early Ming Dynasty, and also spread in the early Qing Dynasty. The school claimed to be the Buddha of Qingyuan in Tian Yu, Wei Qing, so it took Wei Qing as its name. It is also said that its teachings evolved into Zhenyuan, Taihua, GUANLING and Zhengyi schools after Tianzun spread the law in the early Yuan Dynasty, and the four schools of ancestors merged into one until ten schools were spread, and the Qingwei school was established.

Wei Qing School has Taoism, Wei Qingyuan Dafa, Wei Qing Shenlie Secret Method, Wei Qing Zhaifa, Wei Qing Danfa, and Wei Qing Xuanshu Xuanzhi are all works. The school takes Lei Fa as its task, and advocates the unity of heaven and man, with internal training as the main task and external law as the supplement. Only by emphasizing sincerity can China feel the sky; If you repair it inside, you can send it outside. It is still circulating at home and abroad.

6. Wanshou Eight Immortals Palace

Wanshou Eight Immortals Palace, referred to as "Eight Immortals Palace" and formerly known as "Eight Immortals Temple", is the largest and most famous Taoist temple in Xi. It is located in Changle Square in Andongguan, Xi 'an, which is the seat of Xingqing Palace in Tang Dynasty and the ten-square jungle of Quanzhen, the mainstream Taoism. According to folklore, Wanshou Eight Immortals Palace was the place where Lv Dongbin and Han Zhongli met in the Tang Dynasty and became enlightened. "A pillow of yellow beams" shattered the Millennium dream.

Wanshou Eight Immortals Palace, formerly known as Eight Immortals Temple, was built in an unknown era. According to Qianlong's Annals of Xi 'an and Jiaqing's Annals of Xianning, in the Song Dynasty, Zheng Sheng met the Eight Immortals in Changle Square, so he built a temple to offer sacrifices. The Mirror of True Immortals and Taoism records that Yan Lu met Zhong Liquan in Huichang in the Tang Dynasty, and gained the Tao from Huang Liang's dream, which is the origin of the story of "Eight Immortals".

In the 26th year of Guangxu reign (1900), Eight-Nation Alliance invaded Beijing. When Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu took refuge in xi 'an, they lived in the Eight Immortals Temple, donated silver for renovation, and awarded the temple the title of "Building the Eight Immortals Palace", hence the name.

Baidu encyclopedia-land god

Baidu Encyclopedia-Lv Chunyang

Baidu Encyclopedia-The Meaning of Life

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Xu

Baidu encyclopedia-Wei Qing school

Baidu encyclopedia-Wanshou baxian palace