Yangzhou Qionghuaguan Fortune _ Yangzhou Qionghuaguan Fortune Yu Guanglin

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Yangzhou solar calendar in July, it's as hot as crazy.

In our spare time at noon, we visited the ruins of Yangzhou. Passing Wenchang Middle Road in a hurry, I saw the archway of Qionghuaguan. When I was a child, I listened to the romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties. I don't know what Qionghua is. Getting this opportunity today is just a whim.

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The main entrance of Qionghuaguan faces east, and the gatehouse is tall and majestic. The traditional word "Fan Liguan" was written by Liu Daguan during the Qianlong period. Although this scenic spot is in the urban area, there are few tourists at the gate.

Walking past the main entrance, in the middle of Sanqing Hall, there is a book called Qiongyuan, and there is a couplet next to it, "Flowers bloom for a thousand years, but there are no two trees in Jiangnan and no two trees in Jiangbei". Introduction to Qionghuaguan: It was built in the Han Dynasty and was originally a shrine dedicated to the goddess Houtu, who was in charge of the growth of all things. There is a Qionghua in it. It is said that chinese odyssey. It is also said that Houtu Temple was built for this unique Qionghua. These characters, as well as traditional Chinese characters, show the long history of Qionghuaguan.

Behind the main hall, Han Qi's Qionghua in Song Dynasty is engraved: Weiyang is a flower, and there are no similar flowers in the four seas. Every year, the ancestral temple is more expensive than Qiong Yao. I only know that Han Qi is a famous star in the Northern Song Dynasty, but I don't know whether he is such an elegant scholar or a Confucian general!

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Qionghua's reputation is related to Yang Di. Inscriptions and pictures at the back of the hall take "Emperor Yang Di and Yangzhou" as the theme. These pictures and texts are a summary of Yang Di's life: in 604, his father usurped the throne, in 604, he dug a canal monument, in 607, he levied three Koryo monuments, in 609, he toured Zhangye Monument in the west, and Emperor Yang Di made meritorious deeds. According to The Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yang Guang deliberately dug a canal to Yangzhou to watch Qionghua. It's a pity that God didn't get what he wanted. Qionghua was destroyed by hail, so he lost his land. Although this statement is too exaggerated, it also reflects the people's desire for a "wise king."

Qionghuaguan was favored by the emperor, and its own literati came to be arty. Its area is not large, but there are many poems and descriptions, and every place is extraordinary. "Ju Qiong Xuan" couplet: "A tree with flowers and butterflies is full of jade fragrance"; "Yuliting" couplet: "Jade is elegant, national color is clear"; Qionghua Scenic Area has pavilions with cool breeze and light clouds. Yangzhou Art Museum is also here, and the couplet at the entrance is "Yangzhou wins through the ages and is famous in the world", which is a boast of the beautiful scenery of Yangzhou and a praise of the beauty of Qionghua.

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My favorite couplet is "Three States and Two Bright Moons, Qionghua chinese odyssey". It uses the poem "Three minutes in the moon and night on earth, two points in Yangzhou", which is concise, neat and rich. There are many legends about Yangzhou Qionghua. There is a saying: Qionghua is born in the sky, and the fairy comes down to Yangzhou to praise its beauty. The world does not believe it. The fairy took out a piece of white jade and planted it in the soil. It germinated, grew tall, and blossomed in a blink of an eye. It was jade in color, so people called it Qionghua.

In the view, I also saw written materials, and got a general understanding of Qionghua's history, which was mostly related to major historical events:

In the Song Dynasty, Hu Zhonggong's poem Qionghua: White and Innocent was given to the royal family by the Jade Emperor. The flower god dare not chop lightly, and there should be no second flower in the world. This Qionghua has experienced numerous disasters. Song Renzong once transplanted Qionghua from Yangzhou to Bianjing Royal Garden, but it withered the next year and had to be sent back to Yangzhou. Qionghua restored Yangzhou to its original state.

Song Huizong named Houtu Temple "Fan Liguan", which means good luck. When Jin destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty, King Hailing captured Yangzhou, uprooted Qionghua and died after transplantation. Yangzhou satrap worked hard to cultivate a residual root in situ, and Qionghua was saved.

Filial piety in the Southern Song Dynasty heard that Qionghua was beautiful and moved it to Lin 'an Palace, but Qionghua was gaunt and barren when she arrived in Lin 'an, and withered and revived when she was sent back to Yangzhou, where flowers were in full bloom. ...

In Yuan Shizu, Mongolian general A Mu led100000 troops to attack Yangzhou. Under the war and looting, Qionghua completely withered, and there is no Qionghua in the world anymore. Twenty years later, a Taoist named Jin Bingrui replanted Qionghuatai with a "Gathering Eight Immortals". Since then, people have called this plant Qionghua.

The tragic history of Qionghua in Yangzhou, just like the ancient Yangzhou, has gone through many hardships, but it has not changed its original heart, survived tenaciously and thrived. ...

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Everything in the world has a destiny, and so does Qionghuaguan, which has left too many regrets for future generations. Most of the precious historical sites in Qionghuaguan were destroyed, leaving only Sanqing Hall and Wushuangting. The surrounding ancient buildings have also been completely destroyed, and there are several calligraphy and painting shops next to them, which are extremely out of harmony with this cultural resort and can not help but make people sigh.

We came at a bad time, long after the blooming season of Qionghua. The ancient Qionghua view, with few tourists and no real historical relics, is even more lonely.

Fortunately, we three comrades, with this unexpected encounter, shared the beauty of this passage and solved the problem of "Qionghua" in childhood. Isn't it an interesting thing in life?