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Alas! Sixty years after my father worshipped lord protector and was buried in Buxiang, Longgang, his son Xiu was able to erect a monument on the tomb. This is not because he dares to delay deliberately, but because he is waiting.

Unfortunately, my father died when I was four years old. My mother was determined to give up drinking and my family was poor. She manages her own life, and she wants to raise me, educate me and let me grow. My mother said to me, "Your father is honest, helpful and loves to make friends. His salary is meager, and there is often little left. He said, "Don't let money become my burden!" " "After his death, he left no means of subsistence. What can I do to keep this festival? I know something about your father, so I put my hopes on you. Since I became your daughter-in-law, I miss the days of serving my mother-in-law, but I know that your father is very filial to his parents. You lost your father when you were a child. I'm not sure what you will achieve in the future, but I know your father must have a successor. When I first got married, your father had just been mourning for his mother for a year. At the end of the year, when he offered sacrifices to his ancestors, he always cried and said,' No matter how rich the sacrifices are, they are not as meager as before.' Occasionally, he would eat some good food and wine, and he would cry and say,' My mother used to have enough, but now she has more than enough, and she can't taste it! When I first met this situation, I thought I had just finished the funeral. Later, it was often like this until death. Although I didn't have time to wait on my mother-in-law, it can be seen from this that your father is very filial to his parents. Your father, an official, once lit a candle to read the case file at night. He stopped to sigh many times. When I asked him, I said,' This is a case sentenced to death. I also want to find a way out for him, but I can't. I asked,' Can I find a way out for the death row?' He said:' If I want to find a way out for him but I can't, then the deceased and I will have no regrets, let alone find a way out and do it! It is precisely because some people have been pardoned that they understand that people who have been executed without serious intercession may bear a grudge. I often make a living for death row inmates and can't help but kill them by mistake; Why do people in the world always want to kill criminals?' He looked back and saw the nurse holding you and standing beside him, so he pointed at you and sighed and said,' The fortune teller said that I would die when I met old age. If his words come true, I won't see my son grow up. You should tell him what I said later.' He often uses these words to educate other younger generations, so I remember them clearly because I am used to listening to them. I don't know how he is outside; But at home, he never puts on airs and acts amiable; This is from the heart! Alas! He attaches great importance to benevolence! So I know your father must have a successor. You must work hard! Supporting parents doesn't have to be rich, the most important thing is filial piety; Although the benefits can't be applied to everyone, the point is kindness. I have nothing to teach you. These are all your father's wishes. "I wrote these teachings with tears in my eyes, and I dare not forget them.

My late father lost his father when he was young and studied hard. Xianping was a scholar in the three-year exam. He used to be a judge of Daozhou, Si, Mianzhou and Taizhou. 59 years old, buried in Luogang, Shaxi.

His wife's surname is Zheng, and his father's name is Deyi, and he has been a famous family in Jiangnan for generations. Taifuren is respectful, thrifty, kind and educated. At first, he was named Taijun of Fuchang County, and later he was named Taijun of Le 'an, Ankang and Pengcheng counties. After she left our house, she managed the house on the principle of thrift. Later, when the family became rich, she was not allowed to spend too much money. She said, "My son can't cater to the world, and he has to be frugal to spend possible hardships." Later, I was demoted to Yiling, and Taitai smiled as usual and said, "Your family is poor, and I am used to this kind of life. You can be happy, and I can be happy. "

Twenty years after my father died, I supported my mother with my salary. Twelve years later, he became a Beijing official in the imperial court, which was the gift of his parents. Ten years later, I served as a bachelor and an official of Longtuge, and stayed in Nanjing. My mother died at the official residence at the age of 72. Eight years later, I became Tang Tang, the deputy commander of the imperial court with disproportionate talent, and advanced to participate in politics. It was another seven years before he was relieved of his post. Since he entered the military and political affairs of the DPRK, the emperor has been gracious and praised three generations of clansmen. Since the reign of Emperor Injong Jiayou, whenever I visit the anniversary, I will definitely give my ancestors a favor. Great-grandfather gave it to Dr. Jin Ziguang, teacher and secretary Lu, and great-grandmother gave it to Mrs. Chu. Grandfather gave it to Dr. Jin Ziguang, teacher Lu, secretary after secretary, and grandmother gave it to his wife. My late father gave Dr. Jin Jinguang, Mr. Lu, the secretary-general and the secretary-general, and my late mother gave it to Mrs. Yue Guotai. The emperor held a sacrifice to heaven for the first time. My father gave me the title of lord protector, and my mother took the title of Taiwei.

So I said with tears: "Alas! It is inevitable that good will be rewarded one day. My ancestors and father deserve such a grand reward for their good deeds. Although you can't enjoy it in your lifetime, it is a glory and a compliment to be knighted and sealed. The award of the three dynasties shows that it is more virtuous than future generations and supports future generations. " So I sorted out the genealogy of my family from generation to generation, carved it on the stone tablet in detail, and then wrote down the legacy of my father's worship of lord protector, my wife's education and the reasons why I was mistreated on the money table, so that everyone could know that my virtue was shallow and my ability was small, and I could only get a high position at an appropriate time, but I was lucky enough to preserve the big principle and not humiliate my ancestors, all for the above reasons.

In the third year of Zong Xining, Geng Xunian, the first day of April, I was in a good mood, and on the 15th, Yi Hai, a man pushed Prudential, Bayern Yi, made contributions, got a bachelor's degree in the official literature hall, went to the Ministry of War, learned about Qingzhou military affairs, and was also in charge of persuading agricultural envoys, filling JD.COM Road to appease envoys, and went to the kingdoms, where Le 'an County was founded, with 4,300 households in grain cities and food parcels/kloc-

To annotate ...

① shuāng: place name. On Fenghuang Mountain in the south of Shaxi, Yongfeng County, Jiangxi Province. Money (qiān) table: namely tombstone. Money: tomb.

2 imperial examination: refers to the dead father. Worship of the Lord: Ouyang Xiu's father, a concept of fame and a word of loyalty, pursues the worship of the Lord.

3 Buji: refers to Mr. Feng Shui finding a good cemetery.

4 grams: Right. Table: Epitaph is a style that describes the morality of the deceased.

⑤ Solitary: In ancient times, my father died when he was young.

⑥ Wife: refers to Zheng's mother of Ouyang Xiu. In ancient times, Liehou's wife was called Ma 'am, Liehou died, and his son was called Ma 'am.

Chastity self-oath: It means that Zheng is determined to be widowed and never remarry.

7 living in poverty: the family is poor. Food and clothing: refers to life.

⑧ Educate (Ouyang Xiu) while raising him. With ... the same: one side, one side. Represents two juxtaposition.

⑨ Give (bǐ): Bring to a certain extent.

Attending aunt: the husband's mother, here refers to Ouyang Xiu's grandmother.

⑾ Support: Support is filial piety to parents.

⑿ began to return: when I first got married. In ancient times, when a woman got married, she called it home.

(13) Exemption from mother's funeral: after mother's death, the funeral period expires. In the old society, when parents or grandfathers died, sons and eldest sons had to refuse personnel and officials were removed from their posts. They stayed at home for twenty-seven months (about three years), which is also called keeping the system. Exemption means expiration.

[14] Sometimes, occasionally. Royal: Use it.

⒂ Appropriate: Occasionally.

[14] official document: official document. This refers to prison cases.

Begging for his birth: this means that he cannot be exempted from the death penalty.

⒅:(shūn): Let's talk about it.

Unique sword: hug. "Book of Rites Qu Lishang": "Take the sword and make a letter." Zheng Xuan's Note: "The sword is said to be carried with you."

⒇ at the position of 1 1: It can be matched with A, C, E, G and Ren of Tiangan to record the year.

(2 1) Xianping: year number of Song Zhenzong.

(22) Daozhou: Place name, which governs Daoxian County in Hunan Province and the small river basin south of Ningyuan. Judge: Official name, subordinate to county magistrate, in charge of paperwork.

(23) Pushing officials: subordinate officials of state and county governors, who are in charge of criminal affairs.

(24) test: dead father. Taboo: taboo

(25) Jiangnan: The Song Dynasty was divided into 18 roads in Song Zhenzong, and Jiangnan was the only road. The jurisdiction is equivalent to the south of the Yangtze River in Jiangxi and Jiangsu today, the west of Zhenjiang, Damaoshan and Changdang Lake, the south of the Yangtze River in Anhui, and the Yangxin and Tongshan counties in Hubei.

(26) Yiling: County name, now southeast of Yichang City, Hubei Province. In the third year of Song Renzong Jingyou, Fan Zhongyan was at odds with Prime Minister Lv Yijian, but he knew Raozhou and courtiers discussed saving the country, but Gao Ruone, the remonstrator, thought that he should be demoted. Ouyang Xiu wrote a letter denouncing Gao for "having no sense of shame on earth" and told him to "take this book directly to North Korea and make him suffer a little." His book was superior to Renzong, so Ouyang Xiu was demoted to Yiling Order. See the two biographies of Fan Zhongyan and Ouyang Xiu in The History of Song Dynasty.

(27) Longtuge: Built in Song Zhenzong. Huiqing Hall is connected to the Forbidden City in the west and north. The pavilion is called Purple Main Hall in the east and Shugu Hall in the west. This pavilion is dedicated to the royal books, collections, ancient books, pictures, treasures, family records and genealogy of Zongzheng Temple. There are bachelor, straight bachelor, to be customized, straight cabinet and other officials. Bao Zheng is a straight bachelor of Longtuge, which is why he called Bao Zheng Baolongtu.

(28) Nanjing: Nanjing was Yingtianfu in Song Dynasty, located in Shangqiu City, Henan Province.

(29) Tommy: Tommy, official name, the highest military officer of the country.

(30) Giving benefits: giving benefits to others.

(3 1) Jiayou: the year number of Renzong.

(32): deceased mother.

(33) Today: Today's emperor refers to the god who specializes in Zhao. Suburb: Sacrifice to Heaven.

(34) Three Dynasties: Renzong, Yingzong and Zongshen.

(35) Xining: Zongshen year number.

(36) Geng Xu: Geng Xunian, as mentioned above, "The performer said I would die in Xu Xunian".

(37) "Heart has heavenly stems and earthly branches to remember the month". The first day.