What institution is imperial academy?

Imperial academy was the highest academic and educational management institution in ancient China. Sima Yan, the Emperor of Jin Dynasty, started to establish the Guo Zi School. When the Emperor Yang Di arrived, it was changed to imperial academy. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, imperial academy, as the national educational administration, was in charge of Guo Zi School, imperial academy School and Four Schools, all of which had doctors, and one was responsible for offering wine. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, imperial academy was established, belonging to Jixian Academy and Guo Zi School, with a wine priest in charge of fatwas; Cheng Jian specializes in prison affairs. In addition, another Mongolian Sub-division and Returned Sub-division, also known as imperial academy, were established to show their differences from Han Chinese and southerners. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, imperial academy had the dual nature of national education administration and the highest institution of higher learning. Imperial academy was a large-scale prison in Ming Dynasty, which was divided into two prisons, one in Nanjing and the other in Beijing. Nanjian was built in the 15th year of Hongwu, Ming Taizu (1382), and its scale is extremely large. In the first year of Yongle (1403), imperial academy was established in Beijing, with one sommelier, one administrator, one supervisor and one bookkeeper. Following the Ming system in Qing Dynasty, imperial academy was in charge of all kinds of official schools (except religious schools) and set up a minister of management and supervision; When the wine festival is full, each member of Korea; One for Meng and one for Han. In addition, there are academic officials such as inspectors, doctors, classics and classics.

In ancient times, students studying in imperial academy were called "Jianzi". Imperial academy not only accepts students from all ethnic groups in China, but also accepts foreign students, which has played an active role in cultivating talents from all ethnic groups in China and promoting cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.