What are the scenic spots in Kaifeng?

Kaifeng is a famous cultural city with a long history. Kaifeng, located in the hinterland of the Central Plains and on the bank of the Yellow River, is one of the main birthplaces of the Chinese nation with a history of more than 2,700 years. Kaifeng, the capital of Xia Dynasty, was called Laoqiu in 157, Kaifeng, the capital of Shang Dynasty, and Tao in 27 years. Even after the waste. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zheng Zhuanggong established a granary city here, named Kaifeng, with the intention of expanding its territory.

Later, it was renamed Kaifeng to avoid Liu Qizhi, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty. During the Warring States period, Wei, Jin, Han, Zhou, Northern Song and Jin Jun all established their capitals here, which was called the capital of the seven dynasties in history. Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty, it took 168 years from Chen Qiao mutiny to Southern Song rebellion. The population exceeds one million, and the goods are concentrated in the north and south. It was the political, economic and cultural center of the country at that time and an international metropolis. The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan, a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Dream of China in Tokyo by Meng Laoyuan vividly depict the magnificent and prosperous scene of Kaifeng, an ancient capital. A long history and splendid ancient culture have left many cultural relics and historic sites in Kaifeng.

At present, there are 84 cultural relics protection units at all levels in the city, including 5 national, 7 provincial, 26 municipal and 36 county-level/kloc-0. There are thousands of pagodas and pagodas here. The Long Ting built on the former site of the Forbidden City in Song and Jin Dynasties is magnificent. The city walls and historical sites built in Ming Dynasty can be seen everywhere. The Taoist architectural style of Yanqing Temple is unique. The Drum Tower in Kaifeng Ancient Scenic Area is simple and elegant. The Shaanxi-Gansu Hall, which is famous for its carving art, is beautifully carved. The Suoguo Temple, a famous ancient temple in the Central Plains, is magnificent. Baogong Lake on both sides of Yingbin Avenue is like four huge jasper inlaid in the ancient city, which is pleasing to the eye.

Kaifeng devotes itself to the development of tourism, and has rebuilt and built many historical and cultural landscapes, such as the Chrysanthemum Flower Festival in Shanghe Garden, Baogong Temple, Guiwang Street, yangfu, Tian Bo and Hanyuan Forest of Steles. Numerous places of interest, unique historical and cultural resources and famous folk culture attract a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists to Kaifeng every year. Today, Kaifeng has been listed as a key tourist city in the Central Plains tourist area by the National Tourism Administration.

1. Long Ting Park is located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City, covering an area of 1300 mu. There are buildings such as Wumen Gate, Bridge, Chaomen Gate, Zhaobi, Long Ting, Northern Song Dynasty, Chen Paifang Site, Monument Pavilion, North Gate and East Gate of Qing Dynasty, as well as Erhu, Spring Garden, Taoyuan Garden, Plant Modeling Garden and Seaside Corridor Pavilion. Long Ting, a national AAAA tourist scenic spot, is located at the northern end of Zhongshan Road, a north-south transportation hub in Kaifeng. In 780 AD, Tang Dezong Shili built Wang Fu, yong ping, in Kaifeng (now the seat of Long Ting) as the government of the buffer region. With the passage of time, it became the palace of Hou Liang, Houjin, Houhan and Houzhou in the Five Dynasties.

After the mutiny of Zhao Kuangyin Chen Qiao, the founding emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, it was also used as a palace. In the late Jin Dynasty, this geomantic treasure-house was also favored. The rulers of the Ming Dynasty built Zhou Fan Palace. 1925 changed to Long Ting Park. 1927, Feng Yuxiang was renamed Zhongshan Park when he was in Henan for the second time. 1953 was officially named longting park.

2. Qingming Shanghe Garden Qingming Shanghe Garden is located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City, Henan Province, adjacent to Long Ting Scenic Area in the east. Based on the name of Zhang Zeduan (Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival) in Song Dynasty, it is a large amusement park with folk customs in Song Dynasty, which reproduces the original landscape. Covering an area of 5 10 mu, it is a key supporting project of the National Yellow River Tourism Special Line. The main buildings include Chengmen Tower, Hongqiao, Street View, shops, rivers, docks and boathouses. According to the original layout of the Riverside Map in Qingming Festival, the park is mainly composed of restaurants, tea shops, pawn shops, border embroidery, official porcelain and New Year pictures in Song Dynasty. Gather folk entertainment, juggling and drum music performances; Learn Kyoto customs such as fortune telling, gambling, cockfighting and dog fighting. According to the historical stories of the Song Dynasty, he performed such programs as "Bao Wen Wu Yang" and "Marriage Customs of the Song Dynasty". The party "Tokyo Dream Chinese Soul" pushed the hiking activity to a climax. Visitors can also change into costumes of the Song Dynasty, hold coins of the Song Dynasty and enjoy the ancient customs.

At present, there are more than 20 scheduled performances: Bao Gong welcomes guests, Yang Zhi sells knives, Lin Chong angrily beats Gao Yanei, Yan Qing beats the ground, Li Shishi Art Society Aiko, Wang Yuanwai's son-in-law, Song-style folk wedding, chime dance, equestrian and qigong stunts. The newly opened Qingming Shangheyuan Phase II project embodies the grandeur of the royal garden architecture. There are also large-scale amusement places in the park, and folk entertainment facilities in the Song Dynasty, such as swinging, boating in the Song Dynasty, overcoming difficulties, dilemma and balanced bidding. Make you feel free. In the evening, the "Tokyo Dream China" large-scale acrobatic party pushed the entertainment activities to a climax, which made people linger.

3. Songduyu Street Songduyu Street is located in the northern section of Zhongshan Road in Kaifeng City. It is an imitation commercial street, built in 1988, which reproduces the style of Emperor Street in Song Dynasty. According to historical records, Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty was resplendent and magnificent, and the most important street was Imperial Street. Imperial Street is a avenue on the north-south axis of Tokyo. It starts from Xuande Gate in the Forbidden City, passes through Zhuquemen in the inner city in the south, and goes to Xunmen in the outer city for more than ten miles. It is the main road for emperors to worship their ancestors, hold ceremonies in the southern suburbs and enter the palace for enjoyment, so it is called Yujie, also known as Yujie, Tianjie or Songduanli Street.

Baogong Temple is located on Baogong Lake in Kaifeng, covering an area of about one hectare. The main exhibition area includes the main hall, the secondary hall, the east and west halls, the cloister, the tablet pavilion, the gate and the secondary door. Show the bronze statue of Bao Gong, the bronze spear and wax figure of Bao Gong's case, the history book of Bao Gong, the nomination tablet of Kaifeng House, the inscription, etc. Simple and solemn style.

Dasuoguo Temple, located in the center of Kaifeng, is a famous Buddhist temple in China. Founded in the sixth year of Tianbao in the Northern Qi Dynasty (555 years). According to legend, it was once the residence of Xin, the son of Wei during the Warring States Period.

Kangxi was rebuilt in ten years (167 1). At present, there are temples and historical sites such as the Heavenly King Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, the Octagonal Glass Hall, the Tibetan Scripture Building, and the Thousand Hands and Thousand Eyes Buddha. 1August, 992, Buddhist activities were resumed and buildings such as bell and drum towers were rebuilt. The layout of the whole temple is reasonable and magnificent. In 2002, it was rated as a national AAAA tourist attraction.

6. Kaifeng Tata Park, located in the northeast corner of Kaifeng City, Henan Province, China, is a scenic park named after the existing tower (Kaibao Temple). Covering an area of 5 1.24 hectares, it is one of the famous parks in China 100. The iron tower is located in the east half of the iron tower company, which is an important cultural relic of the park and a major attraction. Built in 1049, it is one of the first national key protected cultural relics announced by China in 196 1, and is known as the first tower in the world. This tower is 55.88 meters high, with octagonal building 13 floors. So it used to be Kaibao Temple, called Kaibao Temple Tower. Since the Yuan Dynasty, it has also been called the Iron Tower because it is covered with brown glazed tiles and looks like cast iron.

The tower is famous at home and abroad for its outstanding architectural art and magnificent sports endowment. It is exquisitely designed and completely adopts the traditional wooden structure of China. The tower brick is decorated with dozens of patterns such as flying sky and unicorn. Bricks are like gouging, with grooves and grooves, and they stick tightly. It has been built for more than 900 years, and it still stands tall after wars, floods, earthquakes and other disasters, which is really amazing for construction experts and tourists. Built in 1989, it imitates white marble and three-door archway in Song Dynasty. Width 70 meters, height 12 meters. The left and right walls of the gate are symmetrically inlaid with eight solemn, solemn and holy bluestone Buddha statues. 1986 was built to commemorate the cultural relics of the Northern Song Dynasty. This temple is a double-eaved building, built on the hill. In front of the temple, the stone master stood tall and fragrant; Zhou, twenty-four pillars hold the temple; The base of the main hall is protected by a bluestone railing, surrounded by 96 interesting little lions.

7. Fanta Fanta is located in the southeast corner of Kaifeng City. It was built in the seventh year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (974). Fanta is a hexagonal nine-story hollow pavilion-style brick tower imitating wood structure, with an original height of 80 meters. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, more than three floors were demolished, and then six minarets were built on the third floor, forming a pagoda with a thick bottom and a thick top. Numerous towers are valuable materials for studying China's architecture, art and music.

8. The Shanshan-Gansu Guild Hall is located on the north side of the northeast section of Xufu Street in Kaifeng City. It was a meeting place jointly built by Shaanxi Fumin and Shaanxi-Gansu countrymen in the forty-first year of Gan Long (AD 1776). The whole hall building has ingenious layout, rigorous structure, finely carved bricks and wood, and unique ingenuity. 9. Tian Bo Yangfu Tianbo yangfu is the former residence of Yang Ye, an anti-Liao hero in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is located in the northwest corner of Tokyo (now Kaifeng), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, by the Jinshui River at Tian Bo Gate, hence the name Tian Bo Yangfu. Yang is not good at flattery because he has served his country and has been loyal to him for generations. He built a mansion by the Jinshui River in Tianbomen and gave him 5 million yuan to build a windless building. And personally inscribed the plaque of Tian Bo's suit.

10. Yuwangtai Park Yuwangtai Scenic Area is located in the southeast of Kaifeng City Wall. With beautiful scenery and elegant environment, it has been a popular place for people to climb mountains in spring since ancient times. According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Shi Kuang, a blind musician in the State of Jin, often played ancient music here, hence the name Chuitai. In the second year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1522), in order to commemorate Dayu's achievements in water control, a Yu Wang Temple was built on the air dryer, which was later renamed Yuwangtai. There is a tall statue of Yu Wang in the king's temple, and the statues of Shi Kuang, Li Bai, Du Fu and Gao Shi are placed in the East Hall and the West Hall. In the third year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (744), Li Bai, Du Fu and Gao Shi met here, drank wine and wrote poems, leaving a well-known poem. Every April, the Yu Wang Temple Fair in Tokyo is held here, which is very lively.

1 1. Kaifeng has a long history and is famous at home and abroad. The Northern Song Dynasty was the capital of the world, with a huge scale and magnificent momentum. Many historical events

In the fifth year of Yuan Taizong (AD 1233), Quanzhen believers were ordered by Qiu Chuji to rebuild Chongyang Temple, which lasted nearly 30 years. It has a grand scale and a magnificent hall. Yuan Di named the Longevity Palace in Yuan Chao, which was destroyed by fire at the end of Yuan Dynasty, leaving only one temple. In the first year of Hongwu (AD 1373), it was renamed Yanqing Temple. Hanyuan Forest of Steles is located on the west bank of Longting Lake in Kaifeng City. It was founded by Li Yu 1985, director of China Society of Painting and Calligraphy for the Aged. This is the first and largest private forest of steles in the history of China. The forest is divided into two parts: the scenic spot and the exhibition area of the stele gallery, covering an area of 120 mu, with 3,800 steles. It is divided into ten steles, such as modern celebrity stele gallery, Zhongshan stele gallery, Song stele gallery, Emperor stele gallery and Friendship stele gallery. Ranked first in China Forest of Steles.

Yuefei Temple in Zhuxian Town is located 22 kilometers south of Kaifeng. According to legend, Zhuxian Town was the hometown of Zhu Hai, a righteous man of Wei during the Warring States Period, and became one of the four famous towns in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the early years of Southern Song Dynasty, Yue Fei, an anti-Jin hero, led the troops here and defeated Jin Wushu. Yuefei Temple, built in the 14th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty, is one of the four Yue temples in China in Ming Dynasty.