Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - What are the summaries and characters of The Scholars?
What are the summaries and characters of The Scholars?
Zhou Jin and Jin Fan, two figures, are two poor old people who were created by the author in the second and third rounds respectively. This is a typical example of two corrupt scholars. Both of them were poor before the middle school entrance examination, and they were subjected to the supercilious look and ridicule of others.
2. Kuang Superman
Kuang Chaoren, formerly known as Kuang Jiong, was born in Yueqing County, Wenzhou. The description of Kuang Superman's behavior in the novel can be roughly divided into two types, one is Kuang Superman who shows simplicity and filial piety, and the other is Kuang Superman who shows dehumanization. He is a simple rural teenager, smart and diligent, and his filial piety to his father is also touching. At the beginning of the novel, the description of Kuang Superman's behavior shows his simplicity and filial piety.
When he was in exile, he was gradually changed by social influence. In Hangzhou, Kuang met Mr. Ma Er, and was influenced by Mr. Ma Er, who regarded the imperial examination as the only way out of life. After being admitted as a scholar, he was "cultivated" by a group of famous scholars.
Pretending to be a celebrity as a means to pursue fame and gain benefits. The society gave him such a way, and he navigated skillfully and gradually went to depravity. He boasted and lied, gained fame and fortune, betrayed his friends for glory, became an ungrateful person and became a devil wears Prada.
3. Du Shaoqing
Du is based on the author himself. Not keen on fame, opposed to stereotyped imperial examination, unwilling to be an official. He is regarded as "a rare strange man in ancient and modern times." His contempt for the imperial examination is particularly prominent. He said, "The scholars in this school don't look like slaves." This is a mockery and criticism of the system of selecting officials in feudal society.
Extended data:
"The Scholars" represents the peak of China's ancient satirical novels, which initiated the direct evaluation of real life with novels. After the manuscript of The Scholars was published, a manuscript was handed down from generation to generation and was highly praised by later generations. Lu Xun believes that the ideological content of the book is "upholding public interests and criticizing the disadvantages of the times", and Hu Shi believes that its artistic characteristics can be called "refinement".
In international sinology, this book has a great influence. It has been handed down in English, French, German, Russian, Japanese, Spanish and other languages for a long time and is praised by sinologists. Some people think that The Scholars is one of the masterpieces of world literature, comparable to the works of Boccaccio, Cervantes, Balzac or Dickens, and an outstanding contribution to world literature.
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