Why did physiognomy prevail in the Tang Dynasty? What promoted the development of physiognomy?

Today, School Easy Search brings you why physiognomy was popular in the Tang Dynasty. Interested readers can use the school easy search.

During the Tang Dynasty, because of the popularity of physiognomy, people were crazy about it, and physiognomy became a profession that was not hard but earned a lot of money. Some scholars who were frustrated in the examination room actually joined the ranks for a good meal, so some people became famous and became fortune tellers. According to historical records, there were more than 30 famous physiognomists in the Tang Dynasty, including Yuan Tiangang, Yuan, Zhang, Fu, Sang Daomao, Sun and Heng. Books also appeared in large numbers, with 30 kinds, 139 volumes.

It is different from the social and political situation such as imperial examination and official promotion in Tang Dynasty, but it still has many similarities with the political changes and personnel ups and downs that affect one's fate. Scholar-officials tried to realize their strong desire for fame and fortune by "listening to the sound", and made a name for themselves in history. The atmosphere of superstition about fate has not weakened at all. So the faces of Song people are as crazy as those of Tang people.

In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a Taoist priest wearing linen. It is said that his book "Linen Clothes Law" summarized and developed the physiognomy theory. Because it is easy to understand, it is widely circulated among the people, which has contributed to the development and influence of physiognomy. In the history of physiognomy, the Book of Changes is undoubtedly the most important work, which has had a far-reaching impact on the development of physiognomy in later generations. Chen Tuan was a famous Taoist figure in the early Song Dynasty, and he was proficient in physiognomy. It is said that a Taoist in linen taught him. In the third year of Changxing in the late Tang Dynasty, Chen Tuan went to Luoyang, the imperial capital, to take an examination of Jinshi, and was named Sun Shan. Representatives of frustrated literati.

Chen Tuan once did a photo interview for Song Taizu. "After riding a donkey, people cheated. On the way, Song Taizu ascended the throne. He smiled and fell to the ground, saying, "The world is settled. "Later, when Emperor Taizong established the Crown Prince, he asked the teacher Chen Lao to tell his son's fortune. According to Dong Xuan's records, Emperor Taizong ordered Chen Tuan to enter the palace to show his respect for the king. According to the reply, Shouwang is really the master of the world. When I arrived at Shoudi, I saw two people with the same surname sitting at the door. One is Yang, and the other is the envoy of the King of Yue. However, I think those two people will meet every day, that is, their master will know. Emperor Taizong was overjoyed. When Zhenzong was the king of longevity, Zhang Man offered it the next day and Yang Chong held it, which was like slapping. "Chen Tuan was confirmed by Shouwang's face. Shouwang will be the' master of the world', so his fortune-telling skill is really vivid.