Who won the first Nobel Prize in Physics?

The first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics was wilhelm konrad rontgen.

190 1 year, he became the first physics prize winner of the Nobel Prize, and he immediately transferred the prize money to the Institute of Physics of the University of Wichita for purchasing equipment. According to incomplete statistics, he won more honors before and after his death 150, so it is very difficult to evaluate Roentgen's achievements.

Roentgen's work was done in a simple environment. A small studio, with a big table under the window, a wooden shelf for daily necessities on the left, a stove in front and a high-voltage discharge instrument on the right, is the earliest place for human beings to conduct X-ray experiments.

Roentgen was modest and prudent all his life and never took credit. He teaches and researches as an ordinary member. His X-ray research work is very complete from the current level. He declined the title of nobility, did not apply for a patent, and did not seek sponsorship, which made the application of X-ray develop rapidly and popularize.

From 1540- 1895, there are 25 scientists related to the discovery of X-rays, including Bohr, Newton, Franklin, Ampere, Ohm, Faraday, Hertz, crookes and Leonard. Roentgen finally succeeded on the basis of its own efforts and exploration.

Wilhelm konrad rontgen's personality evaluation:

The discovery of Roentgen not only had a great influence on medical diagnosis, but also influenced the production of many important scientific achievements in the 20th century.

Roentgen's greatest contribution to science was the discovery of X-rays, which were later called Roentgen rays. The discovery of X-ray provides a new research method for modern physics, which is widely used in photoelectric effect research, crystal structure analysis, metallographic examination, nondestructive testing of materials, perspective and treatment of human diseases.

Roentgen is famous for inventing X-rays, and won the first Nobel Prize in Physics at 190 1. He also won the Second Crown Medal of Prussia, the Renford Medal of the Royal Society and the Barnard Medal of Columbia University. Roentgen died on 1923. He studied many fields of physics all his life and published more than 50 papers in 50 years.