Wang Wei's homesick poems

The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf

Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.

Step 2 say goodbye

I got off the horse, poured you wine and asked where you were going and why.

You said you would go back to Zhongnanshan because you were not proud of your life.

Just left, I want to ask again, look at the white clouds floating.

3. Weicheng District

The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf

Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.

4. Send Shen Zifu to Jiangdong

The ferries of the Willow River are scattered, and the boatman shakes his oars and sails in.

Only lovesickness is like spring scenery, and Jiangnan Jiangbei sends spring home.

5. Xiong Jiu goes to Anyang

Wei Ying's empress Liu is narcissistic.

Zhanghe River is like the old days, and its sons follow the breeze.

Under the bronze platform, among the Yanjin Lake.

Send the car to Pakistani businessmen and light ride out of Kanto.

Thousands of miles apart, the west park is the same as the moon.

6. "Send Fairy Lang Outside Li Yuan"

Where are the teenagers going? This is a bronze beam.

Excuse me, Uncle Arong is called Young Lang.

Please write poems on the fish notes and make clothes out of cloth.

Lachryma-jobi of Coix lachryma is very lucky to be back.

7. "Send Zhang Wu up the mountain"

Send you to disappointment. Who will be sent back?

Join hands in a few days. Brush clothes once.

There is a hut in Dongshan. Luckily, I swept Fei Jing.

Also be officer Xie. Don't worry.

8. "Song of Double Orioles Farewell (written in Liangzhou as a sacrifice to the judge)"

Two orioles fell from the sky, flew to the clouds and stayed on the water.

Flapping their wings and singing the whole feather family.

I had to fly away, and my home was in Yujing.

The master will return to the water.

Sad, sad, sad, sad, sad, sad, sad, sad, sad.

After several round trips to Xi Jeep, Champe returned to Xi Luo Hui.

The shore is greeted by fire, and it will enter the border town at night.

The pommel horse belongs to beauty, leaving sorrow and parting.

9. "Send Yang Shaofu to Chenzhou"

Ming to Hengshan Dongting, if you listen to apes, it is autumn moon.

I am worried that Zhu Beisan is far away from Hunan, and evil says that the south wind is light.

When the grass is green, it crosses the summer mouth, and the white-headed waves go out of the city.

Changsha is about to produce talents. Why did Jia Yi hang Qu Ping?

10, "Zhou Qi seeing Zu Er off (farewell)"

Seeing you off in Nanpu was like crying, and your trip to Xiangzhou made me sad.

Unlike Luoyang now, in order to repay the haggard of the old friend.

Wang Wei (70 1 -76 1, 699-76 1), a native of Zhou Pu, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and was called "Shi Fo". Su Shi commented: "Poetry is full of paintings; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), he was a scholar and was appointed as Tai Lecheng. Wang Wei is a representative of poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Today, there are more than 400 poems, including Acacia and Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains. Wang Wei is proficient in Buddhism and is greatly influenced by Zen. Buddhism has a Vimalakīrti Jing, which is the origin of Wang Wei's name and ci. Wang Wei's poems, paintings and calligraphy are very famous, very versatile and proficient in music. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng".

Wang Wei (70 1-76 1), whose real name was Moju, was called "Wang Youcheng", a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. Because of his deep belief in Buddhism, he is also called "Shi Fo".

Born in Zhou Pu (now Yuncheng yongji city) in 70 1 year. In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), Zhong Jinshi was appointed as Tai Lecheng, and was demoted as the treasurer of Jeju Army because of the involvement of actors who danced yellow lions. In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan, Zhang Jiuling was in power, and he was appointed as the right to collect remains. The following year, he was moved to the frontier and was ordered to serve as our envoy in Liangzhou Hexi. After that, I was half-official and half-hidden. After the Anshi Rebellion was arrested, he was forced to assume a false post, and after the war subsided, he was jailed. When he was captured, he wrote Ning Bichi to express the pain of national subjugation and the feeling of missing the imperial court, and because his brother Wang Jin made meritorious service and asked to cut books for his brother's atonement, he was pardoned and reduced to Prince Zhongyun. Later, he moved to Zhongshu and gave up his family. In the end, the minister was right.

His talent is very early. He is both a poet and a Zen master. Born into a devout Buddhist family, according to his book Please Make Shizhuang a Temple Watch, "My mother died, so Cui Shi, king of Boling County, was a teacher in his thirties." In Volume 25 of Notes on Wang Youcheng, there is an article "Ta Ming, a Buddhist monk in Dajianfu Temple", which describes the relationship between the poet and Daoguang Zen Master, a famous contemporary Buddhist monk: "Ten years later", it can be seen that Wang Wei really has an indissoluble bond with Buddhism and lived a monk-like life in his later years. According to "Old Tang Book", "In the capital, I spent quite a long time in Zhai, and I was taught not to wear clothes. I want to measure emptiness with tiny details, and I have nothing to do with it. I just want to focus on the relics. " More than a dozen monks, such as Cai, enjoy private conversations every day. They have nothing but a teapot and a mortar in the lent and are tied to the bed. After retiring from the DPRK, he burned incense and sat alone, taking Zen as his career. "This time, Wang Wei is like a monk.

He is as clever as his brother Kim, who is one year younger. At the age of fifteen, he went to Beijing to take an exam. Because he can write good poems, be good at calligraphy and painting, and have a talent for music, Wang Wei, a teenager, immediately became the darling of princes and nobles in Beijing. As for his talent in music, a supplement to Tang Shi once told a story: once, a man got a painting to play music, but he didn't know why he was named after it. Wang Wei replied after seeing it.

: "This is the first shot of the third stack of colorful feathers." Ask a musician to play, and it's exactly the same (according to the research of Shen Kuo's Meng Qian Bi Tan Volume 17 "Calligraphy and Painting", the third "colorful feather" is not a shot, but a Sanqu, and Bai Juyi's sentence "The middle sequence breaks into a shot" can also illustrate this point. Shen Kuo is proficient in temperament, and his words are credible. Wang Weigong's temperament is recorded in the official history, but this story is fabricated.

In the poem, there are written materials written by him at the age of fifteen, seventeen and eighteen. It can be seen that he was already a famous poet when he was a teenager. This is rare among poets. In the aristocratic hereditary society at that time, a versatile person would naturally be appreciated by Wei. So, at the age of twenty-one, he was admitted to Jinshi.

After becoming an official, Wang Wei used his leisure time in officialdom to build a villa at the foot of the South Blue Sky Mountain in Beijing to cultivate his self-cultivation. The owner of this villa is Song Wenzhi, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. This is a very vast place, with mountains and lakes, Woods and valleys, and some houses scattered among them. At this time, Wang Wei and his intimate friends lived a leisurely life. This is his semi-official and semi-secluded life.

Wang Wei, who has been living a comfortable life, was involved in unexpected waves in his later years. An Shi Rebellion broke out in the 14th year of Tianbao in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (755). In the war, he was captured by the thief army and forced to be a fake official. However, this became a serious problem after the war subsided, so he was handed over to the company for trial. He defected to the rebels and deserved to be beheaded. Fortunately, in the chaos, he wrote a poem longing for the son of heaven. In addition, his younger brother, who was an assistant minister of punishments at that time (fled with the emperor), begged him to exchange his official position for his younger brother's life, so Wang was spared and was only demoted. Later, he was promoted to Shangshu Youcheng.

Wang Wei had positive political ambitions in his early years, hoping to make a great career. Later, the political situation changed, and he gradually became depressed, fasting and chanting Buddha. In his forties, he deliberately built a villa in Wangchuan, Lantian County, southeast of Chang 'an, and lived a semi-official and semi-secluded life on Zhong Nanshan Mountain. A Message from Wangchuan Bieye is a chapter in his seclusion life, and its main content is "expressing ambition", expressing the poet's desire to stay away from the secular and continue to live in seclusion. The scenery in the poem is not deliberately laid out, natural and fresh, as if it is handy, and the distant place is self-evident and has profound connotations. Wang Wei's achievements in poetry are various, including frontier poems, landscape poems, metrical poems and quatrains.