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Can fungal infection be contagious?
Can fungal infection be contagious? Some diseases are contagious. For example, onychomycosis, beriberi and luck are all caused by fungal infection, which is contagious. When suffering from this disease, don't share some daily necessities with others, and don't touch others. Fungal infection takes a long time to cure. Fungal infection is generally caused by the decline of human immune ability. Therefore, in daily life, improve the body's immune ability, take part in more physical exercise, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables in the diet, and don't eat spicy and irritating food.
Classification of fungal infections Fungal infectious diseases are divided into four categories according to the body parts attacked by fungi.
1. superficial mycosis
Infection is confined to the outermost layer of stratum corneum, with little or no tissue reaction. When the hair is infected, it only involves the surface of the hair and rarely causes damage to the hair. Mainly include: tinea versicolor, tinea manuum and trichophytosis.
Step 2: tinea
Infection involves cuticle and skin appendages, such as hair and deck, which can widely destroy the structure of these tissues and be accompanied by different degrees of host immune response. The most common fungal infection is dermatophytosis, and other fungal infections include cutaneous candidiasis. Dermatomycosis can be divided into tinea pedis (commonly known as athlete's foot), tinea manuum, tinea corporis, tinea cruris, onychomycosis and tinea capitis according to different sites. It is the most common fungal disease with a high incidence.
3. Subcutaneous mycosis
Infected skin and subcutaneous tissue, including muscle and connective tissue, generally do not spread to important organs through blood; But some infections can spread slowly from the focus to the surrounding tissues. Others spread along lymphatic vessels, such as sporotrichosis and chromoblastomycosis. Subcutaneous fungi in immunocompromised patients have the potential risk of spreading to the whole body.
4. Systemic mycosis
In addition to invading skin and subcutaneous tissue, it also involves tissues and organs, and even causes disseminated infection, also known as invasive fungal infection. In recent years, with the wide application of high-efficiency broad-spectrum antibiotics, immunosuppressants and anti-malignant tumor drugs, the in-depth development of surgical interventional therapy such as organ transplantation and catheter technology, especially the emergence of AIDS, systemic mycoses caused by conditionally pathogenic fungi are increasing day by day, and new pathogenic bacteria are constantly appearing, and the condition is getting worse. It mainly includes candidiasis, aspergillosis, cryptococcosis, zygomycosis and Penicillium Manneffei.
What is a fungus? Fungi are eukaryotes. The most common fungi are all kinds of mushrooms, and fungi also include molds and yeasts. Now more than 70,000 kinds of fungi have been found, which is estimated to be only a small part of all the existing ones. Most fungi were originally classified as animals or plants.
Daily nursing 1. Keep your skin dry and clean.
2. Wear loose clothes.
3. Avoid using combs, towels and shoes.
4. Choose clothes with good air permeability to avoid sweating.
5. Diabetic patients should control their blood sugar level.
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