Song Hongmei's Flower Language and Its Cultural Background

Red plum, Latin scientific name (Leptospermum scoparium), evergreen shrub, Myrtaceae, Maia is a dicotyledonous plant. Songhongmei belongs to Myrtaceae, which has mild medicinal properties and can extract essential oil. Below, I have arranged the flower language and cultural background of Song Hongmei for you. I hope you will like it.

Song Hongmei's Flower Language and Its Cultural Background

First, Song Hongmei's flower language

Victory, determination, promotion.

Second, Song Hongmei's cultural background

Historical anecdotes

Maoris in Australia have a long history of using pine red berries, which are mainly used to treat bronchitis, rheumatism or other similar diseases. Now people have known that black pine has bactericidal ability, and it has been proved that the quality of essential oil extracted from black pine growing in alpine areas with altitude of 800~ 1000m is better, and its bactericidal ability is stronger than that of black pine growing in low altitude flat land.

name

Songhongmei is one of the newly introduced flower varieties in recent years. Because its leaves are like pine leaves, flowers are like red berries, and double petals are like peony, it is also called:? Ye Song Mudan? .

Introduction of Song Hongmei

Red plum, Latin scientific name (Leptospermum scoparium), evergreen shrub, Myrtaceae, Maia is a dicotyledonous plant. Songhongmei belongs to Myrtaceae, which has mild medicinal properties and can extract essential oil.

Native to New Zealand, Australia and other regions, the cold tolerance is not strong. Named for its pine-like leaves and red plum flowers, and named for its double petals shaped like peony:? Ye Song Mudan? . Although the flowers are not big, they are colorful and exquisitely shaped. When they are in full bloom, the small flowers all over the tree are bright, charming and eye-catching. At the same time, it also has ornamental value and certain medicinal value.

Songhongmei is one of the newly introduced flower varieties in recent years. Because its leaves are like pine leaves, flowers are like red berries, and double petals are like peony, it is named, so it is also called Yesong Peony. Although the flowers of Songhongmei are not big, they are in full bloom. When it is in full bloom, the trees are full of small flowers, which are bright and charming, giving people a feeling of flowers. Its flowering period is very long, lasting from early winter to early summer in the north and 4 months in the south. The flowering period of Songhongmei is just between New Year's Day and Spring Festival, and it can be placed indoors as a New Year's Eve flower, which can add a festive atmosphere to the festival. In addition to potted plants, red plum can also be used as garden shrubs and cut flowers. In addition, black pine can extract essential oil, which has powerful sterilization functions such as antivirus and mildew prevention, and can be used to treat various respiratory diseases. Because of its fragrant smell, it is often used in aromatherapy to treat various diseases abroad.

Although the flowers of Songhongmei are not big, they are in full bloom. When it is in full bloom, the trees are full of small flowers, which are bright and charming, giving people a feeling of flowers. Its flowering period is very long, lasting from early winter to early summer in the north and 4 months in the south.

Ornamental characteristics are diversified, leaves, flowers and plant types are all ornamental, and the colors are quite rich, such as red, pink, crimson and white. There are many kinds of flowers, including single petals and double petals; There are many flowers. A 2-year-old plant has hundreds of buds, full of stars, and the flowers are as bright and beautiful as brocade.

Cultivation method of red plum

First, how to bloom well, the pattern is compact.

First of all, we should understand its biological characteristics and ecological habits. Usually, the plant height of Songhongmei is about 2m, and its branches are slender. If the pruning management is not timely, it is easy to grow wildly and the plant type is loose. But it is resistant to pruning and has strong branching ability. Using this characteristic, we can prune from young plants, make them sprout new branches and control the reasonable plant type. 1 12 years later, the plant can be beautiful, with large flowers and dense branches. According to different cultivation purposes, it can be divided into ornamental and reproductive, and there are obvious differences between them in modeling and pruning. For example, in order to provide cuttings, cuttings or seed propagation, we should leave more long branches and less pruning. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be released after flowering, rather than cutting off residual flowers for fruiting. If it is ornamental, it should be pruned several times in time, cultivate ornamental plant type, prune and fertilize after flowering to realize secondary flowering.

Pay attention to two points. First, don't cut off all branches except some that affect plant type. Generally, 1/3- 1/20 is left. If the pruning is too heavy, only lignified branches will be left, and it is difficult to restore growth. Secondly, fertilizer should be applied after each pruning, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and the amount of nitrogen fertilizer should be controlled to promote flower bud differentiation and ensure flowering in the next year. In addition, because its roots are close to the soil surface, we should try to avoid turning over the soil when loosening the soil and weeding, so as not to hurt the roots.

Second, how to spend summer and winter safely

Songhongmei likes a cool, humid and sunny environment. The suitable growth temperature is 18℃-250℃, and the temperature should be kept above 1℃ in winter. In summer, she is afraid of high temperature and scorching sun exposure, and she should be given enough light in other seasons. Drought tolerance is strong, and the requirements for soil are not strict, but the slightly acidic soil rich in humus, loose and fertile, and well drained is the best. Avoid high temperature and humidity, prevent poor drainage and long-term water accumulation. Therefore, some protective measures should be taken in hot summer and cold winter areas. For example, in summer, it can be maintained in shade shed, shade or other cool and ventilated places, or sprayed with water to cool down. In winter, orange grass can be used for thermal insulation or planted on the south side of buildings to protect microclimate. In terrain selection, high slopes and high platforms with smooth drainage should be adopted to avoid depressions. When the soil is too alkaline, it should be improved with 5% ferrous sulfate solution, and the pH value is 6.5-7.0. In winter in the north, indoor potted plants are maintained.

Third, how to realize the health care function

The health care function of Songhongmei is more and more favored by people. How to realize this function through garden configuration? First of all, the application forms should be diversified, and potted plants are the most common one. Put it in the living room in the flowering season, because it coincides with New Year's Day and Spring Festival, which can increase the festive atmosphere. It can also be placed on the windowsill and balcony, which not only enhances the intimacy with people, but also facilitates maintenance. The roof is also a good place for farming. The soil layer and water basically grow fully and normally, and there is no water accumulation. In addition, in front of the house and behind the house, fitness venues are all suitable places for practicing, so the combination of greening and people should be reasonable, so as to narrow the distance with people and meet people's needs. At the same time, it should be reasonably matched with healthy plants such as walnut, crape myrtle, Phyllostachys pubescens, chlorophytum, aloe, Eupatorium odoratum, green radish and mint to give full play to their comprehensive functions, or walnut and crape myrtle should be used as shade trees, or planted in front of Phyllostachys pubescens and green radish, or vertically matched with chlorophytum odoratum and green radish, or combined with aloe and mint color blocks.

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