Two brothers live in the same house. Can the children go to school?

Of course. The Compulsory Education Law clearly stipulates that you can enroll in the nearest place where your household registration is located, or you can receive compulsory education where your parents or other legal guardians work or live. School-age children and adolescents who receive compulsory education where their parents or other legal guardians work or live shall provide them with the same conditions for receiving compulsory education.