Mythical figures in four-character idioms

1. What are the four words about fairy tales? Every day, Jingwei fills the sea, the goddess fills the sky, the cowherd and the weaver girl, Ye Long.

First, Kuafu day by day.

Description: Kuafu: the name in the ancient legend. Kuafu chased after the sun desperately. Metaphorically speaking, people are ambitious, but also metaphorically speaking, they are overreaching.

Said by: Liezi Tang Wen, Liezi of the Warring States Period: "Kuafu overreached himself and wanted to chase the shadow of the sun to the corner of the valley. If you are thirsty, you will drink water from the river. If Hewei is not enough, we will go north to drink Ozawa. If you don't, you will die of thirst. "

Kuafu overreached himself and planned to catch up with the sun. When he chased the corner valley at sunset, he felt thirsty and wanted to drink water, so he rushed to the Yellow River and Weishui to drink water. There is not enough water in the Yellow River and the Weihe River. He will go to the great lakes in the north to drink water. Before he reached the Great Lakes, he died of thirst.

Grammar: subject-predicate type; Make an attribute; Overdescription

A synonym for biting off more than one can chew, Kuafu chases the sun.

Second, Jingwei reclamation.

Explanation: Jingwei: the name of a bird in ancient mythology. Jingwei brought wood and stones and decided to fill the sea. In the old days, it was a metaphor of deep hatred and revenge determination. The latter metaphor is determined and not afraid of difficulties.

Said by: The author of the Warring States Period is unknown. Shan Hai Jing Bei Shan Jing: "The daughter of Emperor Yan is called a girl. The girl drowned while swimming in the East China Sea, so she was Jingwei. She often drowned in the East China Sea with the title of wood and stone in Xishan. "

Yan Di's youngest daughter, Nu Wa, swam in Donghai, China, and was unable to return (go home) because she was flooded. So he became a jingwei, grabbing wood and stones from the western hills from time to time to block the East China Sea.

Grammar: subject-predicate type; As predicate and attribute; Metaphor is determined, not afraid of difficulties.

Synonyms include perseverance, moving mountains, moving mountains and perseverance.

The antonym anticlimactic, with a head and no tail

Third, the goddess mended the sky

Commentary: In the fairy tale, Fuxi's sister, Nu Wa, refined five-color stones to fill the sky. Describe the majestic spirit and fearless struggle spirit of transforming heaven and earth.

From: Liu An's "Huainanzi Lan Mingxun": "So Nuwa refined five-color stones to make up the sky."

So Nu Wa filled the sky with five-colored stones.

Example: It is said that the rain flower stone was left by the goddess of mending heaven.

Grammar: subject-predicate type; As subject and attribute; Describe the magnificent spirit of transforming heaven and earth.

Synonym refining stone to make up the sky

Fourth, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl

Explanation: Cowherd and Vega are mythical figures, which come from the names of Cowherd and Vega. A couple lives in two places. Also refers to a pair of lovers.

From: Han Dynasty: Nineteen anonymous ancient poems: "Far away, Altair, Jiao Jiao River, a girl from China. Skillful hands, make a loom. There is no chapter all day, and tears are pouring down. What's the difference between a clear river and a shallow one? Ying Ying is easy to water, and his pulse is silent. "

Distant and bright Altair, bright and distant Vega. The weaver girl is waving her long white hands, and the loom keeps ringing. Because of lovesickness, she couldn't weave any patterns all day, and tears scattered all over the floor like rain. They are not far from each other only by the clear and shallow Milky Way. Across the clear and shallow banks of the Milky Way, they stared at each other silently.

Grammar: combination; As subject, clause and object; derogatory sense

V. Ye Gong Long Hao

Commentary: During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a nobleman in the State of Chu, surnamed Gao, who was sealed in Ye (the ancient city name, now Ye County, Henan Province). Metaphor means that you like something verbally, but you don't like it.

Said by: A New Order Miscellaneous Matters records that Gao likes dragons very much. Dragons are carved on utensils and painted on houses. Knowing this, the real dragon came to Ye Gong's house and put his head into the window. When Ye Gong saw it, he began to run.

Grammar: subject-predicate type; Used as attribute and object; derogatory sense

Synonyms are insincere, duplicity, duplicity and duplicity.

The antonym is worthy of the name, worthy of the name, what it looks like.

2. What idioms are there about mythical figures? 1. Kuafu: the name of an ancient legend.

Kuafu chased after the sun desperately. Metaphorically speaking, people are ambitious, but also metaphorically speaking, they are overreaching.

Source: Liezi Tang Wen: "Kuafu overreached himself and wanted to chase the shadow of the sun to the corner of the valley. If you are thirsty, you will drink water from the river.

If Hewei is not enough, we will go north to drink Ozawa. Before he arrived, he died of thirst. "

For example, it is true that people who praise their father day after day will die of thirst. The Southern Song Dynasty monk "Hua Rong Lungu Taoist Yi" Pinyin code: kfzr synonym: chasing the sun, overreaching usage: as an object, attributive; It is said that Kuafu, an ancient warrior, was burly and powerful. He thinks that nothing is impossible in the world. He chased the sun with a cane. He climbed many mountains and crossed many rivers, but he was exhausted and missed the sun.

He didn't give up and kept looking until he got close to the great lake. He died of overwork. 2. the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon Goddess Pinyin: cháng é bēn yuè Explanation: Chang 'e: Moon Palace Fairy; Ben: Investment.

Chang 'e pounced on the moon. Source: Liu An's Huai Nan Zi Lan Mingxun in the Western Han Dynasty: "I invited the fairy medicine, the Queen Mother of the West, and Heng E sneaked into the moon, feeling disappointed."

Use examples to make sentences: the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Dragon Palace treasure hunt. Guo Moruo's "Spring of Science" Pinyin Code: ceby Usage: as object and attribute; The story of flying the moon: It is said that there were 10 suns in the ancient sky at the same time, and the earth was scorched. Hou Yi killed nine suns for the people, and the heavenly queen gave him the elixir of life.

His wife Chang 'e took these pills while Hou Yi was not looking. Suddenly, she became a fairy and flew to the heavenly palace. The queen mother punished her and let her think in the Guanghan Palace. 3, shoot nine days pinyin: yì shè jiǔ rì explanation: describe the heroic behavior of killing pests for the people.

Source: Huai Nan Zi by Liu An in the Western Han Dynasty: "Shoot for nine days." Pinyin code: ysjr synonym: Houyi shoots the sun Usage: as object and attribute; It is said that during the reign of the ancient Emperor Yao, ten suns appeared in the sky in turn.

Because of the contradiction of the sun, they came out at the same time, the trees and crops on the ground were sunburned, and the people were starving. Emperor Yao asked Chang 'e's husband Hou Yi to shoot the sun with a bow and arrow.

Hou Yi tried his best to shoot nine of them, and now there is only one grandson left. 4, epoch-making pinyin: kāi tiān pì dì explanation: ancient myths and legends: Pangu opened the world and began to have human history.

Later, it was often likened to an unprecedented time since ancient times. Source: Three Kingdoms Zhi Wu's "May 3rd Calendar": "Heaven and earth are like a chicken, and Pangu was born in it. Eight thousand years old, heaven and earth are open, for heaven, yin is the ground, and Pangu is among them. "

Pinyin code: ktpd synonym: unprecedented antonym: an old saying goes: Pangu Wang plays riddles with an axe: workers build roads; Pangu's axe usage: as predicate and attribute; Genesis Story: Legend has it that when the world was still in the middle, it was a chaotic big egg in which Pangu lived. He opened his eyes and saw darkness in front of him. 323 13 133532363 1343 1303 23 13635333 e4b 893 e5b 19e 3 1333433 16 16665438。

3. The four-word idiom fairy tale is a kind of folk literature.

The collective oral creation of the ancients. Including ghost stories and deified the legend of heroes.

Its appearance shows the ancient people's resistance to natural forces and their pursuit of ideals. It is a spiritual sustenance, a yearning of human beings, and a realization of religion, which has a far-reaching influence on the literature and art of later generations. Classic fairy tales: Shan Hai Jing, a different story, Huainanzi, Pangu Tiankai, the goddess of mending the sky, boasting the father day by day, defending the sea, controlling the water with Yu, creating characters in Cangjie, shooting the sun in Houyi, and marrying a woman in Hebo. Legend of Jigong, Flower in the Mirror, Heart Lamp, Song of Kunlun, One Mountain in Gong Yu, Nu Wa Made Man, Seven Fairies: 1 Emperor Jingwei reclaimed the sea, and Yan had a daughter named Nuwa.

One day, the girl went to the East China Sea to watch the sunrise. Unfortunately, there was a sudden storm at sea, and the girl unfortunately fell into the sea and was finally swallowed up by the ruthless sea and never came back.

The girl died and became a bird, with the plaintive cry of "Jingwei, Jingwei", so people called this bird "Jingwei". Jingwei hated the East China Sea, throwing stones into it day after day, trying to fill it up.

2. A hundred birds fly at the phoenix Long ago, the phoenix was just an ordinary-looking bird. But its advantage is diligence.

Hide all the food you have eaten in the hole. One year, there was a great drought in the forest.

The bird fainted from hunger. At this time, the phoenix quickly opened the cave and distributed its hidden food to everyone.

After the drought, in order to thank Phoenix for saving his life, the birds all chose the most beautiful feathers from themselves, pulled them off and made a dazzling bird coat for Phoenix, unanimously recommending it as the king of birds. Every time the Phoenix is born, birds from all directions will fly to congratulate the Phoenix. This is a hundred birds flying to the phoenix.

3. The earliest fires used by human beings were all natural fires. A man thinks that man can't always rely on natural fire, so he decides to create a way to get fire. In a hunting, he missed the stone javelin and hit the prey, but he found that the javelin hit the stone on the ground, causing sparks, so he picked up a lot of stones there for testing and successfully won the fire. And because he found a way to make a fire, all the tribes unanimously embraced him as king. This man is Emperor Yan, with fire as the king. Later, he created farming methods and taught human beings to farm, so he was also called Shennong. 4. Houyi shot at the sun, and Houyi and Chang 'e were both from Yao's time. At that time, ten suns appeared in the sky at the same time, and the people were in dire straits. So the Emperor of Heaven ordered Hou Yi, who was good at archery, to come down to earth to help Yao get rid of the suffering of the people.

Hou Yi came to the world with his beautiful wife Chang 'e, and was envied by other gods after shooting nine extra suns. They finally alienated the Emperor of Heaven and sentenced him to earth forever.

After being wronged, Hou Yi and his wife Chang 'e had to live in seclusion and hunt for a living by Hou Yi. Before the world began, the universe was as chaotic as a big egg.

At this time, a great hero was born. His name is Pangu. He picked up a huge axe, waved it and cut it hard.

In this way, there is heaven and earth. For every foot that Pangu's body grows taller, the sky grows taller and the earth is thicker. Every time Pangu's body grows ten feet tall, the sky rises ten feet and the earth is ten feet thick.

Pangu created great achievements in the world before his death, and left endless treasures to future generations after his death, becoming a hero worshipped by the Chinese nation. 6, Dayu flood control, gun thief didn't get the emperor's command to take the land to stop the flood, the emperor sent Vulcan Zhu Rong to kill the gun near Yushan.

Yu was born in the belly of Gun, and the Emperor of Heaven ordered Yu to fill the soil to control water. From the south to the north, from the sun to the setting place, it has always led people in hard water control. Thirteen years later, Yu finally succeeded in harnessing water and fulfilled his last wish. Finally set Kyushu.

7. The weather in northern Kuafu is getting colder every day, and the winter is very long. Kuafu thought, if we can recover the sun, let it hang high in the sky forever, and give light and heat to the earth, how wonderful it would be! So he chased for a day and finally saw the sun, trying to get it back. But he had been running all day, and the hot sun made him thirsty, so he bent down to drink the water from the Yellow River and the Weihe River.

The water in the two rivers soon ran out, but he still didn't quench his thirst. He ran to the water in osawa in the north, but he died of thirst before he reached his destination. 8. One Mountain in Gong Yu There are two mountains in front of Gong Yu's house. These two mountains are like a huge wall, blocking their way to the outside world, isolated from the world and very backward.

So Gong Yu was determined to level the mountain, and kept digging the soil on it every day. An old man named Zhisou laughed at his stupidity and told him that it was impossible.

Gong Yu said: I have a son when I die, and a grandson when my son dies. There are endless descendants, and the two mountains will eventually be leveled. 9. Chang 'e, the goddess of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, is the wife of Hou Yi, who has received many apprentices because of her outstanding performance.

Among them, Meng Peng with ulterior motives also mixed in. Once, Hou Yi went out hunting with his entourage, and Meng Peng pretended to be ill and stayed, forcing Chang 'e to hand over the elixir that her husband gave her not long ago. Chang 'e swallowed the elixir in desperation, and she immediately flew to the sky. Unwilling to give up Houyi, she became immortal on the moon nearest to the earth.

10. It is said in Wugang that there is a osmanthus tree on the moon, which is 500 feet high. There was a man named WU GANG in the Han Dynasty who was obsessed with fairy tales and didn't concentrate on reading. So the Emperor was furious, detained him in the Moon Palace, ordered him to cut down the osmanthus tree, and said, "Cutting down the osmanthus tree will have magic."

WU GANG began to cut laurel trees, but every time WU GANG cut an axe, the tree wound healed immediately. Day after day, WU GANG's desire to cut laurel remained unfulfilled, so WU GANG cut laurel in the Moon Palace all the year round, but he couldn't cut trees. 1 1, Nu Wa created Pangu and opened up the world, but Nu Wa always felt lonely because the world lacked a life like her.

4. Goddess fills the sky, four words about myth

Kuafu chasing the sun

Jingwei fills the sea to make up the sky bath day, which refers to two fairy stories: Nu Wa refining five-color stones to make up the sky and how to bathe in the sun. Later used to describe people's ability to overcome nature. It also describes great achievements.

According to ancient myths and legends, there is a jade rabbit in the moon and a three-legged golden sun in the sun, so Wutu and Wutu represent the sun and the moon respectively. The moon rises and the sun sets. It means that time is passing.

Things are sunrise: Xihe, the mythical god who drives Japanese cars. The sun rises in the east. Metaphor dispels darkness and sees light. Also known as "Dongsheng is on".

Ji Guang: the name of a god beast in ancient mythology; Feather: a hair. Metaphor preserved precious cultural relics.

Earth-shattering ancient myths and legends: Pangu created the world and began to have human history. Later, it was often likened to an unprecedented time since ancient times.

Kuafu's ancient myth of chasing the sun. With "kuafu day by day".

Refining stone to make heaven: to make a substance pure or hard by heating. According to ancient mythology, the sky lacks the northwest, and Nu Wa refined five-color stones to make up for it. Metaphor shows the ability and means to make up for national and political mistakes.

Cowherd and Vega, the protagonists in fairy tales evolved from Cowherd and Vega, meet at Magpie Bridge on July 7th every year. Now it is a metaphor for a couple living in two places.

In the fairy tale of the goddess mending the sky, Fuxi's sister Nu Wa tried to mend the sky with five-colored stones. Describe the majestic spirit and fearless struggle spirit of transforming heaven and earth.

Morning glory and Vega refer to Altair and Vega. It also refers to the cowherd and weaver girl in ancient mythology.

The Heaven Emperor Que in Wei Zi Myths and Legends in Qing Dynasty.

Pillars that support the sky. According to ancient myths and legends, Kunlun Mountain has eight pillars, which was later used as a metaphor for people who can shoulder heavy responsibilities. Also known as "a jade pillar".

The sun is thin and the grave is thin. Yu Garden is a place where Japan entered in myths and legends. "Huainanzi Astronomical Training": "As for Yu Garden, it is called dusk." Zhuang Kuiji sent: "Taiping Magnolia is thinner than Yuyuan Garden."

There are ten simultaneous suns in ancient myths and legends. (2) metaphor riots and.

The fairy tale of the golden mountain full of water. Jinshan, in Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province. The Legend of Snow White, Horsehead Tune and Leifeng Pagoda: "Fahai met Xu Xian in Jinshan Temple, and his face was like a demon, and he missed the mountain. The white snake was very angry. He called Qing Er and led the soldiers and crabs. Only water overflows Jinshan. " Also known as "golden mountain full of water". Lu Xun's "The Burial of Leifeng Pagoda": "The monk Fahai hid him behind the throne of Jinshan Temple, and the white snake came.

Qiao Song's Life Qiao Song: The Fairy of Korean Pine and Wang Ziqiao in Mythology. Refers to immortality.

Seamless myths and legends, fairy clothes have no seams. Metaphor things carefully perfect, can't find anything wrong.

Wuyun in Wushan originally refers to the goddess of Wushan in ancient myths and legends. Later called men and women.

The myth of perfect clothes refers to the clothes worn by fairies, which are sewn without needle and thread and have no seams. Often used as a metaphor, poetry and other things are flawless.

Make waves, make waves, cause. Originally refers to the fairy tale of monsters casting spells and causing waves. After more metaphor to incite emotions, stir up trouble.

Nebulae cause rain and nebulae: set clouds. Make rain. According to myths and legends, dragons have the ability to see the rain through clouds. Metaphorical music poetry is magnificent and extraordinary.

Yuyu Qionglou (1) is a palace where immortals live in myth. ② Describe the snow-covered buildings.

Chang 'e on the Moon: the fairy in the mythical moon palace. According to legend, she is the wife of Hou Yi and went to the Moon Palace for stealing the elixir of life. Metaphor charming beauty.

Yunjin Zhang Tian Yunjin: A brocade woven by a weaver girl with colorful clouds in myths and legends. Celestial seal: a pattern composed of colorful clouds. Metaphorical articles are extremely elegant and colorful.

Wushan sexual rain originally refers to the ancient myths and legends of Wushan Goddess urging sex and rain. Later called men and women.