Efficacy and function of Hovenia dulcis Thunb.

Efficacy and function of Hovenia dulcis Thunb.

Function and function of Hovenia dulcis Thunb. Pueraria and Hovenia dulcis Thunb. They are two kinds of traditional Chinese medicines, which have the effect of sobering up and calming the nerves. Many people may have heard of this Chinese medicine, but they don't know much about its function. Let's share the functions and functions of Hovenia dulcis Thunb.

Efficacy and function of pueraria lobata and Hovenia dulcis Thunb. 1 Antihangover prescription: Pueraria lobata 15g, Hovenia dulcis Thunb. 15g, cardamom 5g, white lentil 20g. Take 600-800g of medicinal juice and drink it 3-5 times every two hours. After I tried it, the symptoms really got better. I want an expert to explain why.

Comments: Drinking too much is easy to hurt your health, so whether you take the hangover remedy or not is the best way to control the amount of alcohol from the source. After drinking, people's mental state is the stage of first excitement, then inhibition and then excitement. People can show red eyes and rapid heartbeat, so the sexual taste of wine is pungent and warm. Alcoholics are often prone to diseases such as cirrhosis, which shows that alcohol is not only pungent and warm, but also has a characteristic of stagnation, which can generally hurt people.

The principle of hangover relief is to dredge the stagnation of qi and blood. In ancient times, there was a famous recipe for hangover, which was called "Gehua Jiejiu Decoction". Its function is to make people sweat. Why are they sweating? Some people feel cold when they are drunk, just like catching a cold. This is also because the stagnation of alcohol causes qi and blood to contract inward and cannot nourish the body surface. At this time, the body surface feels like being invaded by cold evil, but it is not really cold. The disease is not on the body surface but in the body.

The efficacy of Gehua Zhu Jie Decoction can be summarized as ascending clear and descending turbid, invigorating spleen and regulating stomach. But this recipe is not easy to accept because of its many flavors. This recipe can be regarded as a simplified version of this recipe, and the taste is more acceptable.

In this prescription, Gegen has the power of ascending Qing dynasty; Hovenia dulcis Can quench thirst, relieve vexation, remove damp-heat, relieve alcoholism, and relieve constipation. It can be seen that its medicinal properties are good and healthy, and the two flavors are combined, and the turbidity is clear. Cardamom has the function of invigorating qi and strengthening spleen, and the recovery of spleen transport can naturally relieve alcohol, so people with good spleen and stomach function often drink more; White lentils have the effects of nourishing the spleen and stomach, neutralizing dampness, removing heat and toxic substances, and relieving alcohol poisoning. At the same time, it is light in taste and flat in nature, so it is used to reconcile various drugs here. This prescription is more suitable for hangover, but after all, it is a folk prescription. Try to limit drinking in daily life so as not to cause too much burden on the body and accumulate into illness.

Efficacy and function of pueraria lobata Hovenia Thunb. 2 Chinese medicine name Hovenia Thunb. Hovenia Thunb.

Other names are Guaizhao, Zizyphus jujuba, Echinochloa spinosa, litchi pear, tree honey, litchi fruit, wood honey, bending honey and Yang Huanteng.

English name Noveniae

Mature seeds of Hovenia dulcis Thunb. of Rhamnaceae are used as medicinal parts.

Deciduous trees in plant form. Up to 10 meter. Bark is dark gray, longitudinally dehiscent, and branchlets are reddish brown. Simple leaves alternate, the leaves are ovoid or broadly ovoid, and the petiole has rust-colored hairs. Compound cymes are axillary or terminal, with a total pedicel length of 6 cm, mixed flowers and yellow-green; Sepals 5, nearly ovoid triangle, petals 5, obovate, apex truncated, slightly concave, rolled up on both sides; The male flower has 5 stamens, the filaments are thin and the ovary is degenerated; The hermaphrodite flower has 5 stamens and 1 pistil. Ovary in disk, 3 cells, 1 ovule per cell, style 3-lobed. The fruit is nearly round or wide oval, 6 ~ 8 mm in diameter, grayish brown, 3 cells, each 1 seed. When the fruit is ripe, the inflorescence axis is thick, 3 ~ 5 mm in diameter and reddish brown. The seeds are oblate, 3 ~ 5 mm in diameter, 1 ~ 1, 5 mm thick and reddish brown. Glossy, slightly raised back, flat abdomen. The flowering period is from May to June, and the fruiting period is 65438+1October.

Origin distribution in ditches, roadsides or valleys. Distributed in North China, East China and Southwest China.

10 to 1 1 When the fruit is harvested and processed, the fleshy fruit on the inflorescence axis is picked, dried and the seeds are taken out.

The medicinal materials are oblate, slightly raised on the back, flat on the ventral surface, with a diameter of 3-5 mm and a thickness of about 2 mm. The surface is reddish brown to reddish brown, smooth and shiny, with an oval hilum at the base, a slightly convex junction at the top, and a vertically raised seed ridge on the ventral surface. The seed coat is hard, about 1 mm thick, and the endosperm is milky white and oily, surrounded by two thick cotyledons, yellowish to grass green and oily. The breath is weak and the taste is bitter.

Sexual taste is sweet. Entering stomach meridian.

Efficacy and function: quenching thirst, relieving vexation, clearing damp heat and relieving hangover. Belonging to diuretic and stranguria-relieving drugs.

The clinical application dose is 4, 5 ~ 9 grams, which is taken by decoction; Or a red wine suit. Can be used for treating polydipsia, emesis and poor defecation.

Center for inhibition of pharmacological research; Lowering blood pressure; Anti-lipid peroxidation; Enhance comprehensive physique. Pharmacological experiments show that it has obvious diuretic effect on rabbits and has no side effects.

Chemical constituents mainly include ryegrass alkali, β-carboline, Hovenin C, Hovenin D, Hovenin G, Hovenin G', Hovenin H, Rhamnine, Hovenin A, Hovenin acid and glucose.

Taboo use is prohibited for people with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold.

Compatibility prescription ① Treatment of drunkenness: 30g of Hovenia dulcis Thunb, decocted in water. Or Hovenia dulcis Thunb 12g (pestle), and 9g of Flos Puerariae Lobatae, decocted in water. (Anhui Chinese herbal medicine)

② Treatment of summer heat, polydipsia, dizziness and oliguria: 30g of Hovenia dulcis Thunb and 30g of bamboo leaves. Decoct with water. (Huashan pharmacology)

③ Treatment of rheumatic paralysis: Hovenia dulcis Thunb150g, Lagerstroemia indica L15g. Soak in wine 1000ml, and take 15 ~ 30ml in the morning and evening. (Guizhou herbs)

④ Treatment of rheumatic numbness: Hovenia dulcis Thunb. 120g, 500g liquor, soaked for 3-5 days, taken in 1 small glass each time. Twice a day. (Anhui Chinese herbal medicine)

⑤ Treatment of fever, polydipsia and dysuria: 9 grams of Hovenia dulcis, 9 grams of Anemarrhena asphodeloides, 24 grams of honeysuckle and 3 grams of rush. Decoct with water. (Qingdao Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine)

Efficacy and function of pueraria lobata. 3. the efficacy of pueraria lobata.

Pueraria lobata is the flower of Leguminosae Pueraria lobata and Pueraria lobata, which is distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places. Pueraria lobata is a traditional medicinal material in China, which has the effects of relieving alcoholism, strengthening spleen and stopping bleeding, and has been used for a long time to relieve symptoms such as vomiting after drinking.

1, the most important and common function of hangover is to awake the spleen, which is suitable for some patients who vomit after drinking. In addition, Pueraria lobata also has a good effect on diseases such as alcohol, fever and irritability in daily life.

2, protecting the liver and nourishing the stomach Pueraria lobata can promote the health of the liver and digestive tract after taking it, especially suitable for taking some Pueraria lobata before drinking, which can form a protective film for the stomach and liver in advance, not only has the function of nourishing the stomach and protecting the liver, but also can effectively alleviate the appearance of drunkenness.

3. Pueraria lobata is rich in puerarin and total flavonoids, which can improve the oxidative metabolism of heart machine and effectively enhance the metabolic ability of heart machine. At the same time, it can dilate blood vessels and greatly enhance microcirculation. Therefore, scientific use of Pueraria lobata soaking in water can effectively increase the blood flow of blood vessels, not only nourish the myocardium, but also effectively prevent and treat myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction, hypertension and other diseases, and effectively promote health.

4. Lowering blood sugar and lipid Puerarin contained in Pueraria lobata has a very good hypoglycemic effect, and the flavonoids contained in it can effectively reduce the blood lipid content in the body, and have a certain lowering effect on some low serum cholesterol and triglycerides. Long-term scientific use of Pueraria lobata water can effectively treat hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia, and also has a certain preventive and therapeutic effect on hypertension.

nutritive value

The volatile oil was extracted from the flowers of Pueraria lobata. The neutral oil contained 1- octene -3- ol, eugenol and linalool, and the acidic oil contained methyl benzoate, methyl propionate, methyl isovalerate and methyl caproate. In addition, iris flavone, genistein, daidzein, quercetin, pueraria glycoside, chickpea bud A, formononetin, formononetin and nordaunorubicin were also obtained, and triterpenoid saponins, namely Sophora japonica diol and Sophora japonica saponin III, were extracted from them. In addition, β-sitosterol and β-sitosterol -3-O-β-D- glucose were also isolated.

1. Saponins and isoflavones in Pueraria lobata have redox effect, which can accelerate the oxidation of alcohol, make alcohol lose its toxicity, shrink and protect gastrointestinal mucosa, slow down the absorption of alcohol, and prevent alcohol from entering the blood circulation quickly and in large quantities.

2. The total flavonoids of Pueraria lobata can improve the survival rate of myocardial cells in SD neonatal rats with myocardial hypoxia/reoxygenation injury induced by sodium dithionite in a concentration-dependent manner. At the same time, the release of lactate deoxyenzyme by creatine kinase in the culture medium decreased, indicating that total flavonoids of Pueraria lobata can enhance the ability of scavenging free radicals in neonatal rat myocardial cells, thus protecting myocardial cells.

3. The total flavonoids of Pueraria lobata can enhance the antioxidant capacity of the retina of diabetic mice and reduce the oxidative damage of the retina, thus playing a certain protective role on the retina of diabetic mice.

4. Iris isoflavones in Pueraria lobata have obvious inhibitory effect on the proliferation of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and its mechanism may be related to the promotion of cancer cell apoptosis.

Suitability and taboo

Application: Pueraria lobata has the effects of relieving alcoholism, invigorating spleen and stopping bleeding in patients with wine injury, headache, dizziness, abdominal distension, vomiting blood and intestinal wind bleeding.

Contraindications: no alcoholism, hypotension patients 1, no alcoholism. Take it to hurt people, open muscles and vent injuries. Because the wine has faded, it is forbidden.

2. Patients with low blood pressure and bradycardia are not suitable for taking Pueraria lobata, so as not to affect their health.

Mothers and babies should avoid it.

Pregnant women should not take it.

Pueraria lobata plays a very important role in life. In addition to knowing wine, it also has the effects of clearing away heat, tonifying kidney and caring skin. However, pregnant women belong to a special period, so they should not eat Chinese medicine at will, nor are they alcoholics. Taking pueraria lobata will endanger people's lives.

Babies should not take it.

Pueraria lobata contains three saponins and thirteen isoflavones, which can protect the liver and eliminate active oxygen, and effectively improve the metabolism and endocrine system of human body. However, infants are physically weak, so taking Pueraria lobata may disturb their own immunity, so use it with caution.

1, cure one or two kudzuvine flower drinking poisoning. Serve it blindly, mash it into powder, cook soup for a large sum of money, and fry it at any time.

2, cure excessive drinking, spitting, uneasy, chest and diaphragm congestion, trembling hands and feet, reduced diet, unfavorable: lotus green peel (to remove fishy smell) three points, radix aucklandiae five points, orange peel (to remove white), ginseng (to remove reed), Polyporus umbellatus (to remove black skin), Poria cocos one and a half points each, Massa Medicata Fermentata (to remove black skin) is very thin and balanced. After taking San Qian every time, the white soup decreased, but I felt slightly sweaty and vomited with wine.

3, cure drinking heat, poisoning the spleen and stomach, hematemesis, vomiting blood, fever and polydipsia, red urine and less kudzuvine flower one or two, coptis one money, talc one or two (water flying), powder grass five money. For the fine powder, hydrate it into pills, one yuan each time, and take it with boiling water.