Lagerstroemia Confucianism

There is a feeling called "I am waiting for you in Langzhong".

There is a city called Langzhong; There is a kind of person called Langzhong. Yes, Langzhong is my haunted hometown; I am from Langzhong. In fact, I have always felt that I was born in Langzhong, which is a great favor from God. Every time I introduce my hometown to people around me, I feel full of happiness when I mention the word "Langzhong". If so, people who love their hometown will not be too bad luck. As the poem says, "Why do I always have tears in my eyes? Because I love this land deeply ... "

It lasted four days and twelve scenic spots. I grabbed March's tail and hurried home on the afternoon of March 30th.

Approximate itinerary:

March 3 1 Zhuangyuanfang, Zhongtian Building, Hou Temple, Han Huan;

April 0 1 Wang Teng Pavilion of Confucian Temple in North Sichuan Road, Gong Yuan;

April 02: Baita, Zhuangyuan Cave and Big Buddha Temple;

April 03 Nanjinguan Ancient Town, Jinping.

From:

Surrounded by mountains,

With incredible beauty,

You don't have to look around anymore,

Jin Ping looks at you,

Jialing misses you,

I'll wait for you in Langzhong.

Day 1 day:

The first stop-Zhuangyuanfang:

One of the landmark buildings in Langzhong, Zhuangyuan Square, is one of the entrances to the ancient city. It was built to commemorate the champion of two brothers in Langzhou. It has a four-pillar and three-door structure, with four champions' names on the beams on both sides, namely Yin Shu, Yin Ji, Chen Yaomao and Chen Yaozi.

The second stop-Zhongtian Building:

? "Zhongtian Building", located in the center of the ancient city, is the geomantic coordinate of the ancient city in Langzhong. It has the reputation of "the first geomantic building in Langzhong" and is one of the must-see attractions in Langzhong.

The third stop-Han Huan Hou Temple

? Han Huan Hou Temple, also known as Zhang Fei Temple, was built to commemorate Zhang Fei, one of the Five Tigers of Shu and Han during the Three Kingdoms period. Zhang Fei Temple is a group of quadrangle-style buildings, which contain Zhang Fei's tattoos and tattooed statues, archways, watchtowers, halls, tombs and other buildings, in which we can have a good understanding of the cultures of the Three Kingdoms. "Three marriages in Taoyuan, mourning Du You, breaking Dangyang Bridge ..." is still a well-known story, which is passed down from mouth to mouth. "Zhang Fei's Tomb" is a major feature. His tomb is 42 meters long, 25 meters wide and 8 meters high. Newcomers generally have questions: "Why is Zhang Fei's tomb so big?" It turns out that ancient people had the custom of "adding soil" to pay homage to the dead. After Zhang Fei's death, the local people will add soil to his grave every holiday. Over time, Zhang Fei's grave is getting bigger and bigger. Of course, the government also carried out soil lifting and repair to his tomb, so there was the tomb of Zhang Fei that we saw today. In our local area, people generally affectionately call Zhang Fei "Zhang Sanye", which shows that Zhang Fei's image has penetrated into the hearts of local people. After all, he has been a part of Langzhong culture for thousands of years.

Bearing:

the next day

First stop-Wang Teng Pavilion

When it comes to "Wang Tengting", people usually think of Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting, and "The sunset is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn water is * * * the sky is one color" to make it immortal. In fact, the Wang Teng Pavilion is not only in Nanchang, Jiangxi and Tengzhou, Shandong, but also in Langzhong.

Commentary: During the Zhenguan period, Li Yuanying, son of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan of Emperor Taizong and brother of Li Shimin, was sealed in Tengzhou (now Tengzhou, Shandong Province) and built an attic in Tengzhou, named "Wang Tengge". Later, Wang Teng Li Yuanying was transferred to Hongzhou (now Nanchang, Jiangxi) in the south of the Yangtze River. Because he missed his hometown, he built a famous "Wang Tengting Pavilion" in Tengzhou. In 679, Emperor Gaozong appointed Li Yuanying as the secretariat of Longzhou (now Langzhong, Sichuan). In Langzhong, where the mountain is high and the emperor is far away, he still built a grand palace at the waist of Yutai Mountain on the Jialing River according to the pattern of the palace. This is the Wangtengting Pavilion in Langzhong in Du Fu's poems. -Excerpted from Baidu Encyclopedia

? "Wang Tengting" is also one of the must-see attractions in Langzhong. Wang Teng Pavilion, Yuen Long Wonderland, mountains and rivers have a panoramic view. The cherry blossom scenery is one of the beautiful scenery in Yuen Long. In the past, when I was at home, I often took my family to climb the stone steps, climb the pavilion and enjoy cherry blossoms at the end of March and the beginning of April every year. Now studying abroad and enjoying cherry blossoms has become a rare and elegant thing.

The second stop-Confucius Temple

? Confucius Temple, also known as Langzhong Confucius Temple, is a temple dedicated to Confucius. The local Confucius Temple is an institution where local officials teach Confucianism, also known as Gong Xue. The base site, Zhaobi and Dacheng Hall of Langzhong Confucian Temple were built in the first year of Xianfeng, Qing Dynasty, and were restored in 20 13, which has the regional characteristics of Langzhong. They are temples dedicated to and inheriting Confucian culture.

? "Rituals and Righteousness" is the entrance to the Confucian Temple. Only "gentlemen" can enter the Confucian Temple through "Rituals and Righteousness" and enter and leave the "Sanctuary" and "Fairy Hall".

"Chi Pan and Panqiao", also known as Half Moon Pool and Panshui, has an arch bridge named "Panqiao" on it. In the imperial examination era, the newly enrolled scholars had to cross Panqiao from Lingxingmen to Confucius Temple, enter Dacheng Hall to worship Confucius, and then visit their tutors in the summer of Confucianism. This entrance ceremony is called "Entering Pan Pan".

? In addition, there are buildings such as Lingxingmen, Dachengmen, Xingtan, Dachengdian, Xidan, Dongdan, Peninsula Well and Zhiyuan Creek.

? "Pull down the well". When Confucius was a child, when his mother asked him to go back to his mother's house, the road was hot and dry. He found a well, but he couldn't pump water. When Yan prayed, she saw the wellhead slowly tilting and the well water spontaneously flowed out. Mother and son drank hard, only to feel extremely sweet and clear their hearts to quench their thirst. Later people called it "dumping well" and "holy well".

The third stop-Sichuan North Road Department Store

? "North Sichuan Daosi", also known as Daotai Yamen, is the seat of ancient yamen and one of the two existing Daotai Yamen in China. Historically, Langzhong was regarded as Sichuan Province as long as 17 years. Visiting Chuanbei Road Society is like a meaningful study tour. Here, you can visit the offices of ancient officials, learn many details of the ancient official system, and enjoy the wonderful performances of Daotai trials.

The fourth stop-Gong Yuan

? Langzhong Gong Yuan, also known as Gong Yuan in northern Sichuan and Gong Yuan in Sichuan, is the best-preserved and largest imperial examination museum in China and a rare imperial examination cultural experience resort in China. Gong Yuan is a four-in-one quadrangle building, which is mainly composed of gates, experimental sheds, Zhigongtang, Mingyuan Building and other buildings. It is an important information and exhibition place for studying the ancient imperial examination architecture, imperial examination system and ancient education system in China. Here, you can understand why "studying hard at a cold window for ten years, becoming a top scholar once" can be one of the four great pleasures in life.

Turn:

the third day

The first stop-Baita

It seems that there are white pagodas in many places, and Langzhong is no exception. "Langzhong White Pagoda", also known as Wenbi Pagoda, is the Feng Shui Pagoda of the ancient city. Built in the late Ming Dynasty, *** 13 floor, 27.5 meters high, 12 floor outside and 6 floors inside, and there are 9 1 level spiral ladders for people to board, overlooking the window and enjoying the scenery in Langzhong from different angles. All the way up the stone steps, there is a "White Pagoda's most beautiful scenic spot", which can give you a panoramic view of Langzhong City, especially the night view. This is another scenic spot in Langzhong.

In the "512" earthquake in 2008, the upper part of the Baita fault collapsed and was repaired at the end of the year, which is an important historical witness of the people in Langzhong for earthquake relief.

The second stop-Zhuangyuan Cave

? "Champion Cave", also known as "Reading Rock", is said to be the place where the Chen brothers in Langzhong studied for the champion. This natural cave is 34 meters long, 20 meters deep and 4 meters high. Later, Sister-in-law Chen Yao and Chen Yaozi were top students in high school, hence the name "No.1 Scholar Cave". And because of the official positions of Yao Chao and Yao Zuo as prime ministers; Yao Zishan rides and shoots, and is both civil and military. He is an official and a general, so he is also called a general. Because of the royal title of "Wei Ziting", it is also called Xing Yan. There are also Xiangxiangtang, Zhuangyuan Cave, Peng Yanting, Wei Ziting, Ruilian Pool, Rock Reading Carving and other buildings.

The environment here is quiet, warm in winter and cool in summer, which is really a good place for self-cultivation. Now many underachievers come here to worship sages and take exams.

The third stop-the Great Buddha Temple

? "Langzhong Buddha Temple" is a Buddhist resort integrating China's natural scenery, historical sites, religious culture, legends and legends, so you must go. There are giant Buddha statues, the temple of the god of wealth, the elephant house, the fairy ladder into the clouds and other attractions.

Explore Buddhist temple culture, taste Langzhong customs, have a quiet scenery, a leisurely heart and excellent feelings!

The fourth stop-Huaguang Building

? "Huaguang Building" was built in the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the sixth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. Its tower foundation is 5 meters high and its total height is 25.5 meters. It is located on the top of the mountain and has three eaves. It is unique and has the reputation of "the first floor of Yuen Long". You can see the scenery of Danqing and Jialing from the roof.

Close:

The fourth day

First stop-Nanjinguan

? "Nanjinguan", an important ferry in the ancient city, has been a land and water fortress where merchants gather and goods trade flourishes since ancient times. Located in the south of Langzhong, it is backed by the foot of the scenic Jinping Mountain, facing the pillow river and facing the ancient city of Langzhong across the river. Long and narrow ancient street, ancient style, ancient rhyme, antique, full of poetry and painting. Waterways from north to south, from Guangyuan to Chongqing and from Shanghai are the only way to connect the ancient city with Jiangnan. Du Fu said in a poem: "If you win in Langzhong, you will be heartbroken, and if you win in Langzhong, you will be scarce in the south of the city." In other words, the scenery in central and southern Langzhong is rare in the world.

The second stop-Jinping

? "Jinping Mountain", called Wolf Mountain in ancient times, is the Lingshan of Langzhong geomantic case and has the reputation of "the first mountain in Jialing". Because "flowers and trees are like brocade, two peaks are like screens", people usually call it Jinping. Wu Daozi, a famous painter, once painted the world-famous Three Hundred Mile Map of Jialing River with Jinping as the axis. Since then, the reputation of "Jialing in 300 Li, the first mountain in Jinping" has spread all over the world. It is the best place to watch the panoramic view of the ancient city of Langzhong, where you can fully feel the beauty of Langzhong mountains and the gas of Langshui. Boarding the panoramic view, Yunshan is harmonious, and the boat is sailing under your feet, sparkling and like a picture scroll.

Langshan Langshui, Langzhong. Finally, let's talk about Langzhong's talented person and beautiful woman. In addition to two pairs of brothers, Langzhong talents have also been awarded 165, 438+06 Jinshi and 402 Juren, enjoying the reputation of "a picture in Shu, but he is prosperous, and his family is famous, ranking first in the world". Speaking of beautiful women in Langzhong, I want to quote Wang Jianbing's article Langzhong: "Women in Langzhong can't stand it. There have been beautiful women here since ancient times, or people are raised by mountains, water and vinegar. Most of the beauty contests in the palace are here. If in the first month, you can see a scene. That is the "women's field" where women appear. So many girls want to show off their shoes on this day. In fact, the exquisite figure and exquisite beauty of women in the ancient city are all displayed in jumping and laughing. "

Langzhong Keywords: Feng Shui Ancient City Spring Festival Source Heritage of the Three Kingdoms Hakka heyday Five religions coexist Jialing scenery