Huangguoshu weizishu

Visit Fan Jing and Fanjingshan Nature Reserve → Transportation.

There is an express train from Zhangjiajie to Tongren.

K9064/K9065？ detail

Zhangjiajie departs at 3: 57 a.m. and arrives at Tongren around 10.

The eternal pure land-Fan Jing, China, is located at the junction of Jiangkou, Yinjiang and Songtao counties in Tongren, northeast Guizhou, with an altitude of 2,572 meters. It is not only the first mountain in Guizhou, but also the main peak of Wuling Mountain, with a total area of 567 square kilometers. China is a member of 14, which joined the United Nations "Man and Biosphere" World Nature Reserve.

Fan Jingshan is a giant mountain with a width of about 265,438+0 km from east to west and a length of about 27 km from north to south, with a total area of 567 square kilometers. The ancient strata and excellent ecological environment make it have unique mountain scenery. Hong Ding, strange mushroom stone, majestic thousands of books, rare Golden Knife Gorge and Scissors Gorge, magical fairy bridge, lifelike eagle rock, Taizi Stone rising from a hundred-foot deep valley, Buddha's Phantom, sea of clouds and waves, mountain flowers and red leaves, and clear spring are "absolutely shocking"!

Fan Jing is the best preserved virgin forest in the same latitude in the world. It is an ancient stratum10-1400 million years ago, and it has bred more than 2,600 species of organisms, among which there are many tertiary and quaternary ancient animal and plant species 70-2 million years ago. It is a rare ecological kingdom for human beings. Rhododendron alpine, very beautiful; Davidia involucrata blooms and flies in the wind; Wei Zi, a crape myrtle in the sky, is tall and magical. There are countless rare animals represented by Guizhou golden monkey, the only child in the world.

Fan Jing has a long history. Fan Jingshan's most authoritative position is that "there is an ancient Buddhist Taoist temple called Fan Jingshan, and everyone in the world is called Yue Zhizong". It was called "Sangu" in ancient times, and it was recorded in Hanshu more than 2000 years ago. Later, it was named Jiulong Mountain and Jing Yue Mountain. After the Ming Dynasty, they were collectively called "Fan Jing". Fan Jing has been known as Maitreya Dojo since ancient times, so it is as famous as Wutai Mountain in Manjusri Dojo, Emei Mountain in Pu Xian Dojo, Jiuhua Mountain in Dizang Dojo and Putuo Mountain in Guanyin Dojo, and it is also called "the five Buddhist holy places in China".

Fan Jing has a good ecological environment, and vast virgin forests are the main body of nature reserves. There are many kinds of national key protected plants such as Davidia involucrata, Chimonanthus praecox, Hemlock and Liriodendron 10. Fan Jing is also a paradise for rare birds and animals, where there are national key protected animals, such as Guizhou golden monkey, Sumen antelope and golden pheasant. Fan Jingshan is green, and there is a stream between every two mountains, which is called "ninety-nine streams". These streams flow into 1 1 major rivers, such as Heiwan River and Machao River, and flow radially down, with many rapids and waterfalls along the way. The rivers originating in the west and north are Wujiang River system, and Fan Jingshan is the watershed of these two rivers.

The natural landscape of Fan Jing is very beautiful, with Laojinding, Fenghuang Mountain and Xinjinding as the main peaks and nine branches stretching thousands of miles as the collateral. Along more than 8000 winding stone steps, you can go straight to Hongyun Jinding. At the top of the cloud, purple gas rises. The strangest thing is that sometimes a colorful halo suddenly appears between the peaks, and people or objects magnified several times or even ten times shake and jump in it. The ancients regarded it as auspicious Buddha's light. There are many strange peaks and rocks near Jinding, such as strange mushroom rocks, majestic thousands of books, rare Golden Knife Gorge and Scissors Gorge, magical fairy bridge, lifelike eagle rock, Taizi Stone rising in a 100-foot deep valley, phantom of Buddha, sea of clouds and waves, red leaves of mountain flowers and clear springs of mountain streams, which are both fantastic and real, making you linger.

Fan Jing has many cultural landscapes. As early as16th century, Fan Jing was a famous Buddhist shrine in China. There are temples such as Sakyamuni Hall, Maitreya Hall and Chengen Temple on the mountain. In addition, there are the "Monument" donated by Queen Ming Shenzong to build Jinding Temple Tree, the "Forbidden Forest Monument" built by Guizhou Governor and provincial judges, Jinding Cliff Stone Carving, etc.

A magical tree grows in Xitubatou, Yongyi Township, Yinjiang County, about 250 meters west of Fan Jing. The reason why it is strange is that this tree is tall and straight, up to more than 30, with a diameter of 2.8 meters at breast height and a canopy that blocks the sun. This kind of tree is uneven. It is peeled once a year and blooms three times. The colors are red and white, and the flowers are big and bright, very beautiful. However, it only blooms, does not bear seeds and does not reproduce. So there is only one factory in China. The reason why it is called God is that this tree is still flourishing and full of vitality after many years of ups and downs. If the local people suffer from three diseases and two pains, just hang a red cloth on the tree, burn a fragrant paper, worship a few times, and get some bark to fry, and the disease will be fine. In the local area, no matter the squire, rich children or ordinary people have children, their lives are precious. As long as they wear red and green on the tree, burn incense and pray, worship it as a "borrowing thing" and ask it for blessing, children seem to grow up easily. So, I don't know how many people and generations borrowed this tree. In the eyes of local people, this tree is indeed a god, so it is regarded as a "holy tree". This is the world-famous "Guizhou Wei Zi". It is not false to say that it is a god. That is, Lagerstroemia indica is generally a small shrub and cultivated in the courtyard. It is rare to see such a high crape myrtle. Then, "Guizhou Lagerstroemia indica" is an ancient relic tree species, which is very precious and is praised as a "living fossil" in the plant world by the scientific community. What else is there? I'm afraid it has been confirmed by arbor experts that there are only two such tall Lagerstroemia indica plants in the world, and the other one grows in Fukuoka, Japan, which is not as tall as "Guizhou Lagerstroemia indica".

The clear spring water in Fan Jing has nurtured the people of all ethnic groups at the foot of the mountain, as well as the local rich ethnic customs and splendid national culture. Mysterious cultural performances, primitive and quaint ethnic customs, scenic spots and historical sites are refreshing and unforgettable. Quiet, mysterious, precipitous and quaint Fan Jing attracts Chinese and foreign tourists. Visiting Fan Jing is suitable all year round. In spring, the azaleas in the mountains are colorful and compete with each other; The vast forest in summer is a good place for stones to escape the heat. Autumn leaves are spectacular; In winter, the strange peaks and rocks wrapped in white will leave an unforgettable impression on you.

Tongren can only take the bus from Zhenyuan in the morning 1 1 and in the afternoon 15.

1. Zhenyuan has been an important town in Guizhou since ancient times. The town is antique (but many buildings are new and antique), and Qinglong Cave is built on the mountain, which is quite distinctive. Wuyang River is a national scenic spot, which is mainly used to watch the scenery of canyons on both sides of the river by boat. If it weren't for that kind of motor cruise ship, I believe the effect would be much better. Personally, I feel similar to the tour of Mengdong River and Pinghu in western Hunan. It's very fresh at first, but it will get boring after a long time.

2. Drifting on the Cunninghamia lanceolata River is the focus and the most interesting project of our trip. Don't miss it. The scenery on both sides of the river is pleasant. If you bring a tent to camp by the river, catch fish and barbecue, you will be happier.

3. Fan Jing is very famous in the local area, and its scenery belongs to the same type as Zhangjiajie, but it is much more spectacular than Zhangjiajie.

Kaili is the capital of this state. In fact, there is nothing special to try snacks and special foods in Guizhou.

5. Both Langde Miao Village and Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village enjoy ethnic customs. Starting from Kaili, Xijiang River is twice as far as Prander. The difference is that Langde will also have some commercial performances when it is not a festival, where you can see Miao women wrapped in silver, while Xijiang Miao Village is large in scale, with thousands of families, and it is more the life of ordinary Miao families unless you ask her to take out her treasures.

6. Leigong Mountain is more than 2000 meters above sea level (not verified). It is said that when the weather is fine, you can see Guiyang from the top of the mountain (definitely not nearsighted! Not long after Xiangshuiyan was developed, the waterfall won. The locals said it was fun, but I didn't know I had never been there. But the local people's appreciation tastes are different from ours. Probably, what they see is more natural things. They like those artificial straw houses, bamboo houses, and places like karaoke. The Bala River Resort and the Thai Commune that I saw along the way all belong to this category.

Huangguoshu Waterfall is a relatively mature tourist area, so I won't go into details here, but I personally think Chishui Waterfall is more interesting.