Fortune Telling Collection - Ziwei fortune-telling - Who were the famous figures in the Tang Dynasty who ruled for hundreds of years?

Who were the famous figures in the Tang Dynasty who ruled for hundreds of years?

Which famous person do you want to ask? I like Tang poetry. Let me tell you something about poets.

1, Wang Bo (650~675), Jiangzhou Longmen (Shanxi Hejin). Together with Yang Jiong and Lu, he is also known as "Wang Luo" in the early Tang Dynasty, the first of the four, and is known as a poet. Actively explore the performance field of poetry, from the theme content to the metrical form, and reveal a new unique style. The title of the article is very high, which has made achievements in modern poetry and contributed to the development of Tang poetry. Masterpiece: "Farewell to Du Jiujiu", went to Shu and took office.

Li Bai (70 1~762), a native of Longxi (Qin 'an, Gansu Province), was born in Suiye (now Kyrgyzstan * * * and the Tang Dynasty belonged to Anxi Duhu) and moved to Qinglian Township in Changlong, Mianzhou (Jiangyou, Sichuan Province) at the age of five. No. Violet layman, known as Li Taibai and Xianxian, is known as a poet and chivalrous man, and is also known as Du Fu.

The poetic style is magnificent and bold, the imagination is rich, the language flows naturally, the rhythm is harmonious and changeable, the pursuit of ideals, longing for the light, attacking the shortcomings of the times, exposing treacherous men, and praising the great rivers and mountains of the motherland is very broad. The description of various themes and themes, and the use of various forms and languages can be arbitrary and free. Vivid and infectious, it contains a majestic and elegant spirit in the heroic and unrestrained passionate lyric, and gives people a fresh and natural feeling in the magnificent and gorgeous colors.

The great romantic poet. His poetry has a strong romantic color, which is rare for poets in past dynasties and is the new peak of romantic poetry after Qu Yuan. It has a great influence on the development of poetry. Masterpieces: Gulangyue, Silent Night Thinking, Sitting Alone in Jingting Mountain, Looking at Tianmen Mountain, Turning White in the Morning, Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Giving Wang Lun, The Yellow Crane Tower, Farewell to Meng Haoran on the Way to Yangzhou, Boarding the Phoenix Tower in Nanjing, Farewell to Friends at Jingmen Ferry, etc.

2. Du Fu (7 12~770), originally from Xiangyang, was born in Gong (Gong County, Henan Province). Known as a poet and saint, Du Gongbu is known in the world, calling himself Shaoling's grandfather and Ling Du's grandfather, alias Shaoling, and Li Bai as Du Li.

He is good at ancient style and rhythmic poetry, with diverse styles, but mainly depressed and frustrated, with profound thoughts and broad realm. It is famous for its colorful art, sometimes bold and unrestrained, sometimes gloomy and sad, sometimes rich in rhetoric, and sometimes unpretentious. His five-character and seven-character poems are mixed with arguments, major political events and lyrical writing scenes, which opened a precedent for the new Yuefu movement advocated by Bai Juyi and others later. His five-seven-character poems pay attention to the antithesis of rhythm, strive to temper and become more mature, and are exemplary.

Great realistic poet. Most of his poems reflect the sufferings of the people, worrying about the country and the people, full of patriotic passion, and have a high reputation. They are called "the history of poetry" and have a great influence on the development of poetry. Masterpieces: Wang Yue, Wang Chun, Jueju, Beauty, A Thousand Embankments, Military Vehicle Shop, Yonghuai Historic Site, Going Abroad One Night, Looking for Flowers by the River, Meeting the River, Tianbao Evening White and Yonghuai Historic Site.

3. Meng Haoran (689~740) was born in Xiangyang (Xiangfan, Hubei). The world is called Meng Xiangyang, also known as Mengshan people, and Wang Wei is also known as Wang Meng. He is good at five-character poems, and his works describing landscapes are very famous. Landscape pastoral poetry is the main theme, which is quiet and elegant, fresh and calm, simple and natural, with deep feelings in online description, and is highly respected by the world. As a representative of the school of pastoral poetry, he had a far-reaching and extensive influence on the creation of pastoral poetry at that time and later. Masterpieces: Ren Zhuang, Prime Minister Lin of Dongting, Lanshan in Zhang in autumn, and Xiangxin in Nanting in summer.

4. Wang Wei (70 1~76 1) was originally from Qi (Qixian, Shanxi) and later moved to Yongji, Shanxi. His name is Vimalakīrti, a contemporary poet with Wang Moruo and Wang Youcheng, and he is as famous as Shi Fo after his death. Also known as Wang Meng with Meng Haoran.

Poetry is ancient, regular and unique. Classical poetry is full of pen and ink, while modern poetry is vivid and meaningful, without flowery words. The works are mainly landscape poems, with delicate and vivid body, detailed description and rich and colorful changes. No matter frontier fortress, landscape poems, regular poems or quatrains, there are excellent works circulating among the people. He has unique attainments in describing natural scenery. Whether it is the grandeur of famous mountains and rivers, the grandeur of frontier blockades, or the quietness of small bridges and flowing water, it can accurately and concisely create a perfect and vivid image, with less pen and ink, high artistic conception and complete integration of poetry and painting. The language is subtle, fresh and lively, with changeable sentence patterns and rhythms, loud and harmonious phonology and musical beauty. The five-character quatrains or seven-character quatrains have sincere feelings, beautiful and natural language, simple and profound beauty, and can be compared with Li Bai and Wang Changling, representing the highest achievement of quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

5. Bai Juyi (772~846), originally from Taiyuan, moved to Xialuan (Weinan, Shaanxi), a native of Xinzheng, Henan, and spent his childhood in Suzhou House. No. Xiangshan layman, also known as Mr. Ru Weng and Mr. Zuiyin, is called Poet Magic, Poet Wang, Bai Fu and Bai Wengong. Bai Yuan, Yuan Zhen and Liu Yuxi are also called Bai Liu.

Advocate the new Yuefu movement, inherit Du Fu's realistic tradition and develop and innovate it. His poems have a wide range of themes, various forms, simple and popular language, beautiful and smooth, swaying and easy to understand, and elegant in vulgarity, which has reached a high artistic realm. In his later years, he took allegorical poems as the main tone, and was good at caring about people's livelihood sufferings, criticizing current political gains and losses, being leisurely and poetic, and being smart and broad-minded.

As a great realistic poet, he has more than 3,000 poems, which are second to none. It has a great reputation and far-reaching influence, and is well-known in North Korea and Japan. Masterpieces: Farewell to ancient grass, Mujiang songs, spring outing in Qiantang Lake, watching wheat cutting, singing everlasting regret songs and playing pipa.

6. Liu Yuxi (772~842) was born in Luoyang. As a poet, he sang a lot with Bai Juyi in his later years, and was called "Bai Liu". The style is fresh, the language is vivid, the pen is sharp, natural and calm, the meter is accurate, and the metaphor is well used, which was highly praised by people at that time. Political satire, clear-cut views, vigorous and hearty style, pungent and powerful satire. Zhuzhi Ci is full of folk songs, cheerful and smooth, with distinctive features. Masterpieces: Wuyi Lane, Wangdongting, Langtaosha, Yangzhou's First Appreciation of Lotte, Stone Town and Zhi Zhu's Ci.

7. Du Mu (803~ 852) was born in Jingzhao Wannian (An). Du He and Li Shangyin, also known as. Poetry is full of heroic spirit, beautiful and meaningful, concise and lively, especially the seven wonders. Seven laws and seven requirements have made a unique contribution to artistic skills. Masterpieces: Tomb-Sweeping Day, Mountain Tour, Bo Qinhuai, Red Cliff, Farewell, Spring in the South of the Yangtze River.

8. Li Shangyin (8 13~858) was born in Hanoi, Huaizhou (Qinyang, Henan) and later moved to Yongji, Shanxi. No. Yu Xisheng and Fan Nansheng are called Wen Li with Wen, Du Xiaoli and Du Mu, and Li Bai and Li He are also called the three Li in Tang poetry. He is skilled in laws, originality, rich imagination, brilliant literary talent, rigorous conception, beautiful image, graceful emotion, rich in words and sentences, and unique style. Often used implicit techniques, the deep feelings are shown in detail and twists and turns, which are memorable, can arouse people's association and have strong perception. Seven laws and seven requirements have made a unique contribution to artistic skills. He created his own poetic style, and his poems are thought-provoking and varied. Quatrains and metrical poems are highly accomplished. Masterpieces: Notes for friends in the North on a rainy night, untitled, Jinse, Leyuan Scenic Area.