Introduction of tourist attractions in Fan Jing, Guiyang

Xu Ling 1

Fan Jing Bus Terminal in the west and Mianxuling, the starting point of hiking on the west line, are 2000 meters above sea level, with panoramic views of Xinjinding, Laojinding and Fenghuang Mountain.

Here you can see one of the wonders of Fan Jing-the 10,000-meter reclining Buddha, which is also the Buddha among Buddhas. There are three Buddha heads and two Buddha statues, which mean "five blessings". They are 10,000 meters long and are the highest in the world, much like Maitreya. For thousands of years, local people have called Fan Jing the "Giant Foshan", which is a Buddha and a mountain.

Step 2 present a monument

The memorial tablet —— built by Zongshen's imperial edict in the 46th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 18) was written by Li Zhiyan, a doctor of the household department at that time, and recorded Fan Jingshan's geographical position, mountain landforms, places of interest, historical legends and the rise and fall of Buddhism.

According to the inscription, Fan Jingshan is an "ancient Buddhist Dojo", "famous for its Yuejiao in the world" and a "paradise of bliss". It is famous for shaking Nanjing and Beijing, attracting princes and ministers of Guizhou and people to worship.

3. Hongyun Jinding

Hongyun Jinding-the peak is as high as 100 meters, and the upper part is divided into two parts, which are connected by an overpass. There is a temple on each side, dedicated to Buddha Sakyamuni and Maitreya. Good fortune and good fortune often go around, which is called "good fortune and golden summit" and is homophonic with "good fortune and golden summit".

If you fly to Youlong, it looks like a Buddha refers to Zen, more like a totem of human life. According to its shape, it is also called "the highest peak in the world".

Climbing up the iron chain, there are cliffs on all sides, and all the way is the cliff of the ancient temple, mainly including Daoyuan in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty and Tianqiao merit monument in 52 years of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty.

4. The first stone in Qian Shan

Qian Shan's first stone, Fan Jing on the western line, arrived at the top of the mountain meadow, and a strange stone stood on the top of the mountain, which seemed to boast with a thumbs up: You are the first! . It is said that Yan, a great calligrapher in Qing Dynasty (inscribed the plaque of the Summer Palace), was also inspired to write "The First Mountain in Qian Shan"!

5. Ancient Buddha Dojo

-Fan Jing is the Dojo of Maitreya in the future and the dividing line between Maitreya in the future and Sakyamuni now. Compared with the four famous Buddhist mountains, Fan Jing's cultural status is higher, and its natural landscape is far more imposing than the four famous Buddhist mountains, which makes people feel that they have "entered the Buddha's heart without seeing the Buddha's face" and can purify the soul at a deeper level.

Tourist attractions in Fan Jing

Introduction of tourist attractions in Fan Jing

Everyone has a dream to leave the noisy city and go to a distant place, listen to the duet between butterflies and wild flowers, guess the worries of fallen leaves, or just breathe pure air and experience simple human feelings. Then, come with me to Fan Jing, known as the Pure Land of Brahma, and feel the infinite scenery on the Jinding ... Here, someone forgets the noise of the city in Fan Jingshan and looks at the beauty of Fan Jingshan. Let me introduce some tourist attractions in Fan Jing to you!

Introduction of tourist attractions in Fan Jing and introduction of Fan Jing

Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve is a member of the international biosphere and the most complete biological system in the subtropical zone. It is the home of rare animals and plants such as Guizhou golden monkey, Davidia involucrata and Lagerstroemia indica. It is an ancient geological platform south of the Yellow River 1 100 million years ago. It is the world-famous holy land of Yuezhizong of Buddhism and the Maitreya Dojo of the five famous Buddhist mountains in China.

Mianxuling

Mianxuling, the bus stop on Fan Jing in the west, the starting point of hiking in the west, is 2000 meters above sea level, with Xinjinding, Laojingding and Fenghuang Mountain in front of you.

Here, you can see one of the wonders of Fan Jing-a 10,000-meter-long reclining Buddha, also known as the Buddha among Buddhas. There are three Buddha heads and two Buddha seats, meaning "five blessings". It is 10,000 meters long and is the tallest in the world, much like Maitreya with a big belly. For thousands of years, local people have called Fan Jing "the Great Foshan". The mountains here are Buddhas and Buddhas are mountains.

Blessing film

Monument granted by God —— Built in the 46th year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (16 18), granted by Zong Shen. It was written by Li Zhiyan, a doctor of home economics at that time, and recorded the geographical location, landscapes, historical sites, historical legends and the rise and fall of Buddhism in Fan Jing. The inscription says that Fan Jing is an ancient Buddhist temple, a world-famous Yue Sect, and an important place where the upper dome meets the lower dome. Cui Wei, famous for its five mountains, is a paradise in central Guizhou, which shocked both capital city and attracted princes, ministers and people from all over the world.

Hongjinding

Yunjinding-the peak is as high as 100 meter, the upper part is divided into two, and the two ends are connected by an overpass. There is a temple on each side, dedicated to Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Buddha. Hongyun often surrounds us, which is called Hongyun Jinding and "Auspicious Jinding".

If it looks like a flying Youlong, it also looks like a fingered bergamot, more like a totem of human life. According to its shape, it is also called "the highest mountain in the world".

Climbing the iron chain, there are cliffs all around and ancient temples all the way, mainly including the Taoist temple in the first year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty and the Tianqiao merit monument in the fifty-second year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. Halfway through Lingguan Hall and Longtou Stone, you reach Guanyin Cave. Guanyin Cave is a cave on a cliff with stone houses hanging on the mountain. Under the stone house is a deep valley dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva. Guanyin cave, also known as "big ear hole", is said to be a kind man and loyal woman, and has not given birth to children for a long time. She kowtowed three times in Jinding, and then threw a small stone in the cave halfway up Jinding, so that she would be given a child by the Buddha and grow up healthily. Outside the Guanyin Cave, there is a stone that appears out of thin air-the stone of gratitude, which is engraved with the words "no gratitude without virtue". From Guanyin Cave to Jindaoxia, there is a line of sight. There is a natural spring "centering water" on the cliff.

Fanjingshan ethnic folk custom

At the foot of Fanjing Mountain, Tujia, Miao, Dong, Han and Qiang live. Here, you can appreciate the colorful ethnic customs and experience the rich and profound humanistic culture of Fan Jing. One of the most valuable is the art of calligraphy.

Tujia people who call themselves "Bizka" were once called "Wu Lingren" or "Usiman" in history, and they are descendants of Cubans. More than 50% of the population in Yinxian is Tujia. Folk songs and dances include folk songs, wedding songs, yangko, swing dance, sweet chime dance, Maogusi, meat lotus and so on. , with unique suona, konoha and winter sunflower instruments.

Miao nationality-many branches are complex and rich in culture. The ancestors of Miao people in Wuling Mountain were once called "people in the middle of Guizhou", and the history books recorded "three Miao people and three dangers". The local Miao people are descendants of three Miao people. Miao people sing very well, such as dancing, jumping, stepping on lusheng, encouraging all around, bench dancing, anti-throwing wood and so on.

Gudaochang

The ancients said, "There are many famous monks in the world." Nature has created Fan Jingqi's special scenery, while Buddhists are famous for their beautiful scenery. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Fan Jing was always famous as an "ancient Buddhist country". Near Dishuiyan, Fan Jing, there is a stone tablet specially erected according to the imperial edict of Emperor Wanli. The inscription reads: "There is an ancient Buddhist and Taoist hall here in central Guizhou, called Mountain, which is also the ancestor of Yue." Emperor Wanli of the Ming Dynasty issued an imperial decree to rebuild Fan Jing's Jinding Daxiong Hall (Temple) because the once prosperous "Ancient Buddhist Temple" in Fan Jingshan declined due to years of war, that is, the inscription said: "Heaven mourns the decline of famous mountains, and it is enough for the designated monk to announce the restoration of Jinding Daxiong Hall on Halloween." The inscription compares the "ancient Buddha Dojo" on the top of Fanjing Mountain to "Elysium". According to records, since the establishment of Buddhism in Fanjing Mountain, incense has been flourishing, and believers flocked to it, even princes and adults flocked to it. Fan Jing's fame has spread to Nanking and Peking, and even alarmed the local governors of thirteen provinces.

Fan Jing travel strategy and expenses.

Fan Jing, formerly known as "Sangu", is located in tongren city, Guizhou Province, and is named after "Pure Land of Brahma".

Fan Jing was named "Top Ten Summer Mountain in China" in 2008 and 2009, and ranked as the fifth famous Buddhist mountain in China along with Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang, Emei Mountain in Sichuan and Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui. The following is the two-day tour of Fan Jing that I arranged for you.

Take the cableway to the old and new Jinding in Fan Jing. There are many temples, large and small 100, and the Huguo Temple is worth seeing. After visiting the temple, we will begin to prepare for climbing the mountain. The first step has more than 7000 levels, and it is still very tiring to get up. You should prepare enough food and water. Of course, there are still many people who return halfway, prepare themselves psychologically and have a full rest on the first day.

Formation and evolution:

The main metamorphic rocks in Fanjingshan block were formed in the Fan Jing-Wuling movement 10 billion years ago, and the surrounding karst was gradually eroded by Himalayan movement, exposing metamorphic rocks.

A dome-shaped natural island and radioactive river have been formed. The neotectonic movement has completely made Fan Jingshan stand tall in the surrounding karst areas, becoming a metamorphic dome island surrounded by low karst hills. It is still suffering from intense erosion and cutting, and its core area is in sharp contrast with the surrounding, mountain and mountain landscape.

Brief introduction of Fan Jing, Guizhou

Guizhou Fanjingshan Nature Reserve is located at the junction of Jiangkou, Yinjiang and Songtao counties in tongren city, Guizhou Province, with a total area of 4 1.900 hectares, including 25,800 hectares in the core area, 2,800 hectares in the buffer area, and 3300 hectares in the experimental area 1.200 hectares in the tourist area. The main protected objects are rare wild animals and plants and virgin forest ecosystems represented by Guizhou golden monkey and Davidia involucrata. The forest coverage rate is 90%.

Fan Jing is the main peak of Wuling Mountain, and the highest elevation of the main peak of Fenghuang Mountain is 2572 meters (the altitude of Hongyun Jinding is 2494 meters), which has obvious subtropical mountain monsoon climate characteristics. This area is a gathering place of various floristic geographical elements, with rich plant species, including ancient relict species, diverse vegetation types and obvious vertical band spectrum. It is a typical primitive vegetation preservation site in the mid-subtropical mountainous areas of western China.

There are more than 2,000 species of plants in the region, including more than 1,000 species of higher plants/kloc-0, including 2 species of Davidia involucrata. And there is a large area of Davidia involucrata. There are 382 species of vertebrates, including Guizhou golden monkey 14 species, which is the only distribution area of Guizhou golden monkey.

Extended data

In the early Ming Dynasty, the Ming government mined cinnabar and gold mines in Fanjingshan area and sent officials to supervise them. Fan Jingshan was officially named "Fan Jingshan" because of its magical scenery and flourishing Buddhism, and became the "pure land of Brahma" that monks yearned for, while the people called it "Big Buddha Mountain".

The stele "Preface to Rebuilding Fan Jing's Jinding" is located at the foot of the old Jinding, 500 meters northeast of Jinding, with an altitude of 2270 meters. It was built in the forty-sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 16 18). The stele is in the form of an ancient abutment, and the column cap has fallen off, but the stele-embedded stone workshop, drum-shaped foot guard and thick abutment are still intact. The forehead is engraved with the word "gift", so it is commonly known as the gift tablet. It is forbidden to cut down two mountain forest monuments, * * *, which are respectively engraved with notices signed by Lin Qing, Governor of Guizhou Province, and Li Wengeng, the provincial judge of Guizhou Province, in the 12th year of Qing Daoguang (1832). 65438+September 0985 was listed as a protected cultural relic in Guizhou Province.

On June 7th, 2008, Fan Jing was awarded as a national AAAAA scenic spot and a national nature reserve. It has been rated as one of the top ten summer resorts in China, the famous Maitreya Bodhisattva Dojo in China, a member of the international "Man and Biosphere Protection Network" (MAB) and a world recognized by the 42nd World Heritage Conference. On July 2nd, 20 18, at the World Heritage Conference held in Manama, Bahrain, Fan Jing, Guizhou, China was approved to be included in the World Natural Heritage List.

Baidu encyclopedia-Fanjingshan

Is Fan Jing interesting?

Fan Jing is located in tongren city, Guizhou Province. Fan Jing is a very beautiful mountain. Climbing to the top of the mountain has a heroic spirit of "being at the top of the mountain, all other mountains look like dwarfs in the world". . I don't think it's a big deal in this world. Only when you reach the peak of your life can you feel the prosperity of the world.

1. Fan Jing is a good tourist attraction.

Everyone knows that Guizhou has fresh air and a good green environment. We all know that "clear water and lush mountains are priceless assets". The process is very hard, but it can make us feel the beauty of nature and get in close contact with nature. In this process, Fan Jingshan can feel that the scenery on the roadside is also beautiful, but when he reaches the top of the mountain, he feels that the scenery on the top of the mountain is even more beautiful.

Fan Jing is more beautiful in winter.

It's very difficult to climb Fanjing Mountain in winter, because it's cold and it's easy to get out of breath during climbing, but it feels good when climbing restaurant business. Because the whole hillside is covered with a layer of silvery white frost. The mountain scenery in Fiona Fang wrapped in white is very beautiful. You need to spend some energy if you want to see beautiful scenery. Fan Jing is a good scenic spot. You can feel the spirit of "seeing the mountains and seeing the small ones" when you have time.

Are there any interesting scenic spots around Fan Jing?

Lead: Fan Jing, formerly known as "Sangu", located in tongren city, Guizhou Province, was named after "Pure Land of Brahma". Fan Jing was named "Top Ten Summer Mountain in China" in 2008 and 2009, and ranked as the fifth famous Buddhist mountain in China along with Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang, Emei Mountain in Sichuan and Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui. Are there any interesting scenic spots around Fan Jing?

Are there any interesting scenic spots around Fan Jing?

Zhenyuan ancient city

Zhenyuan ancient town is located on the banks of Wuyang River, surrounded by mountains. It is a famous cultural city with a long history of more than 2000 years. Up to now, there are still more than 50 ancient buildings such as buildings, pavilions, temples, shrines and pavilions, 33 ancient dwellings, 8 ancient docks 12, 8 Gu Xiang and 5 ancient post roads.

The river twists and turns, passing through the city in an "S" shape, with the old Fucheng on the north bank and the old Acropolis on the south bank. From a distance, it looks like a map of Artest. Both cities were built in the Ming Dynasty, and some city walls and gates still exist. There are a large number of ancient buildings, traditional houses and historical docks inside and outside the city. Qinglong Cave in the east of the city is a group of extremely large-scale religious buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, including both Buddhist temples, Taoist temples and Confucian temples, which are spectacular. In addition, there are tourist attractions such as Tianhou Palace, Wuwangdong, Shiping Mountain and Tiexi along the Wuyang River.

When I came to Zhenyuan, I stood on the other side of Wuyang River overlooking the ancient Qinglong Cave buildings on the mountain, hanging like a huge landscape painting between mountains and rivers and heaven and earth. The blue river flows quietly from the foot of the mountain, the sky is full of white clouds, the green cliff is inlaid with huge buildings with misty rain pavilions, and a seven-hole stone bridge connects the two sides.

Wuyanghe

Wuyang River flows through Zhenyuan section for 44 kilometers. The most beautiful scenery in the lower reaches of Wuyang River is concentrated in Zhuge Gorge, Wang Longxia and Xixia, which are collectively called "Wuyang Three Gorges". The cruise ship sailed into Wuyang River from Xianghuai River, a tributary, only visited 18 km, and it took about 75 minutes to go back and forth. Along the way, there are Tang priest's mentoring peak, five old peaks, three waterfalls, elephant suction, triumphant and other landscapes. The soul of Zhenyuan is Wuyang River, and the soul of Wuyang River is the peak symbolizing "Proud as a Peacock". It is the representative and symbol of many landscape wonders of Wuyang River.

Wuyang River presents light green, green, green, dark green and other colors according to the water depth, topography, temperature and illumination. Generally speaking, water is more beautiful than mountains. There is also an isolated village on the way, hidden behind a mountain by the Wuyang River. It can only go in and out by boat and make a living by fishing in Wuyang River.

ancient architecture group of tsing lung hole

Qinglong Cave is located in the south section of Zhonghe Cliff. Historically, it was also called Zhenwu Temple, Xuanmiao Temple or Shenglong Temple. It is the holy land of Taoist culture in ancient buildings. In fact, it is a combination of Buddhism and Taoism, focusing on Taoism. Qinglong Cave has existing buildings such as Shanmen, Lvzu Hall, Guanyin Hall, Huangyuting, Wangjianglou, Zhengyi Palace, Doulao Palace, examination room and kitchen.

Fenghuang ancient town

Fenghuang ancient city has a history of 1000 years. It is the "heart" of Fenghuang County, with Hongqiao in the east, Yannaopo in the south, Tangpingping in the west and Tuojiang in the north.

Fenghuang ancient city is divided into old city and new city. The old city is surrounded by mountains and waters, and the shallow Tuojiang River passes through the city. Red sandstone walls stand on the shore, and South Huashan is lined with ancient pagodas. The tower is also a rusty iron gate in the Qing Dynasty, which shows the power of that year. There is a narrow wooden bridge on the wide river at the north gate, with stones as piers, and both of them have to cross sideways. This used to be the only way out of town.

The city's Qingshiban Street, the wooden diaojiao building by the river, Chaoyang Palace, the ancient city museum, Yangjia ancestral hall, Shen Congwen's former residence, Xiong Xiling's former residence, Tianwang Temple, Dacheng Hall, Wanshou Palace and other buildings all have the characteristics of the ancient city. Fenghuang ancient city takes Huilongge ancient street as the central axis, connecting countless alleys and communicating with the whole city. Huilongge Ancient Street is a bluestone road, which is vertically aligned and horizontally staggered. It has been a lively market since ancient times, and now it is full of vitality.

Jiulong Cave National Scenic Area (60 minutes' drive from Fan Jingshan), where you can enjoy mountains of bamboo and green along the way; Jiulong Cave is about 2284 meters long and 100 meters wide. Developed four halls and eight rooms. There are stalagmites, stone pillars, stone curtains, Shi Man, stone flowers, stone needles, stone monkeys, stone lions, conch and Dinghai Shenzhen in the cave.

Wang Miao.

Miaowangcheng is 0/00km away from Fan Jing/Kloc-0 and 39km away from Phoenix.

Miaowangcheng is the only well-preserved ancient Miao village in southwest China, which integrates politics, economy, culture, military affairs and architecture. Area 10 km2. According to the mountain, there are six villages in Bing Gu. There are 1 1 tunnels in the ancient village, and there are 1 1 gates in the tunnels. The tunnel is connected with the courtyard walls of various houses with stone walls as a barrier, and there is also a "right-angle tunnel" dedicated to confusing the enemy, which can lure the enemy into a corner and annihilate the enemy. An effective military defense system has been formed. The outer wall of Guzhai is 3 meters high and 80 centimeters wide, so soldiers can patrol back and forth on the wall. The diaojiao building in the village is a typical Miao characteristic, and the winding is a unique architectural style of ancient villages. After several generations of Miao Wang's management, Wang Miao City had a certain scale in the Ming Dynasty.

Introduction of Fan Jing Scenic Area

1. Fan Jing Four Huang An.

According to historical records, Buddhism was introduced into Fan Jing in the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, there were quite a number of temples in northeast Guizhou, including Yanfeng Temple along the river, Xiyan Temple in Yinjiang River, Tiewa Temple in Dashengdun and Huayan Temple in Sinan. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Buddhism flourished in Fan Jing, forming four royal temples and 48 temples. Four royal temples in the history of Fan Jing: Huguo Temple, Tianqing Temple, Chengen Temple and Chaotian Temple.

2. Huguo Temple

Huguo Temple is located in Dayuanzhi Village, Yongyi Township, northwest foot of Fan Jing. Its construction date remains to be verified (about the end of Tang Dynasty and the beginning of Song Dynasty). The Monument for Giving Books, which was established in the forty-sixth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty, and the Tombstone of the Wise Monks in the Sea, which was established in the twenty-sixth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, are collectively called "Tianchi Academy". After reconstruction in the early Qing Dynasty, it was renamed Huguo Temple. Huguo Temple is backed by Mianxu Ridge, facing Xiaojiahe River, and there are large and small lion rock archways on both sides. Located at the crossroads of Fanjing Mountain in the west, it is the first of the four royal temples in Fanjing.

3. Tianqing Temple

Tianqing Temple, also known as Tianqing Hall. Located in Jiutai mountainside, Jinxing Village, Yinjiangmu, Huangzhen, at the north foot of Fan Jingdong, 40 kilometers away from Jinding. The founding date of Tianqing Temple has yet to be verified. Tianqing Temple is a magnificent building, known as the "Nine-Day Hall", with 45 halls and magnificent architecture. The most peculiar thing is the patio of His Royal Highness the Giant Buddha, which is paved with huge stone slabs. The largest slate is 3 meters long, 2.4 meters wide and 12 cm thick. The largest stone on the side of the step is 6 meters long, 50 cm wide and 40 cm thick. In the past, how such a huge stone arrived in Lin Jing, Shan Ye with simple tools and the rugged road left a mystery.

At the present site of Tianqing Temple, there are 5 wooden houses, 4 stone pagodas for monks and generous monks, the site of Tibetan Scripture Building and the courtyard of Shiyuanba, which are of great value to the study of Buddhist culture in Fan Jing.

4. Cheng En Temple

Chengen Temple is located between Fan Jingxin and the old Jinding. It is the main building of Fanjing Mountain Temple and one of the four royal temples of Fanjing. Under Cheng 'en Temple is Zhenguo Temple, commonly known as Xiacha Temple, which was built in the Ming Dynasty. Shen Long monks rebuilt Guangxu in the sixth year of Qing Dynasty, and rebuilt it before the founding of the People's Republic of China. Only ruins are left, with an area of 1 100 square meters. The monk Shi Ling 65,438+0988 was privatized and rebuilt, and the stone house was changed into a brick-concrete structure, with three halls, wings on both sides, main entrance and wings.

5. Chaotian Temple

Chaotian Temple, formerly known as Tian Chong Temple, is located in the triangular pile at the north foot of Fan Jingdong, and is known as Fan Jingnan Tianmen. It was founded in the forty-six years of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (16 18) (page 5 of Guizhou religious survey). According to "Xiacha Temple Monument", in the same year of Xi 'an, Liu Man made an insurrection and destroyed the temple. Six years after Daoguang was cleared, it was rebuilt by Longshen monks, and in Guangxu five years (1879), it was destroyed by soldiers. Chaotian Temple, located at the crossroads of Fanjingshan on the northeast line, has always been the pass of "soldiers come and bandits go, bandits go and soldiers come".

6. 1 10,000 meters reclining Buddha

Fan Jing Bus Terminal in the west and Mianxuling, the starting point of hiking on the west line, are 2000 meters above sea level, with panoramic views of Xinjinding, Laojinding and Fenghuang Mountain. Here you can see one of the wonders of Fan Jing-the 10,000-meter reclining Buddha, which is also the Buddha among Buddhas. There are three Buddha heads and two Buddha statues, which mean "five blessings". They are 10,000 meters long and are the highest in the world, much like Maitreya. For thousands of years, local people have called Fan Jing the "Giant Foshan", which is a Buddha and a mountain.

Mianxuling is about 50 kilometers away from Yinjiang County, and the driving time is about 1.5 hours. It is the starting point of climbing Fan Jing in the west, a large parking lot and an excellent place to watch the 10,000-meter reclining Buddha.

Step 7 present a monument

The memorial tablet was built in the forty-sixth year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (16 18) and was built by the imperial edict of Emperor Zongshen. At that time, Dr. Li Zhiyan, a doctor from the Ministry of Housing, described the geographical location, mountains and landforms, places of interest, historical legends and the rise and fall of Buddhism in Fan Jing. According to the inscription, Fan Jingshan is an "ancient Buddhist Dojo", "famous for its Yuejiao in the world" and a "paradise of bliss". It is famous for shaking Nanjing and Beijing, attracting princes and ministers of Guizhou and people to worship.

8. The first stone in Qian Shan

Qian Shan's first stone, Fan Jing on the western line, arrived at the top of the mountain meadow, and a strange stone stood on the top of the mountain, which seemed to boast with a thumbs up: You are the first! . It is said that Yan, a great calligrapher in Qing Dynasty (inscribed the plaque of the Summer Palace), was also inspired to write "The First Mountain in Qian Shan"!

9. Jinding overpass

Tianxian Bridge flies in the air, like Changhong. "Tongren Regional Records" records: "Bridges and stones are all good and hard-won." Someone checked the quality of the bridge stone, but it didn't come from the top of the mountain. But look at this peak, the cliff is as steep as a knife, the gorge is deep and the wind is strong, and it is impossible to do it by manpower. Therefore, the predecessors mean magic, calling this bridge "Tiansheng Bridge".

10. Zongdong forest of steles

Fan Jingshan Gate is carefully carved with folk crafts. After crossing the mountain gate, I saw a bamboo forest in the open space by the stream. There are more than 50 forest of steles in Fan Jingshan behind the bamboo forest, all of which are masterpieces of Zhao Puchu and Qigong, famous Chinese people and calligraphers. They have their own styles, and make full use of their romantic style to integrate the scenery of Brahma Buddha into the traditional exquisite art of the motherland, forming a unique cultural landscape in Fan Jing. There is also a line of Longquan in the forest of steles called "Holy Water". Those who enter the mountain must have a taste, which is sweet and moistens the five internal organs. It is said that just one sip can make tourists healthy and safe.

1 1. Baodaoling

It is one of the wonders of Fan Jing. This landscape, with a total length of about 2 kilometers, is a sharp ridge formed by glacier erosion and wing retreat in the fourth season. The blade ridge is sky-breaking, and the clouds are misty, like a long knife with the edge upturned, so it is called "thin knife ridge". Baodaoling is a ridge starting from the watershed of Xiaojiahe River at the foot of Sawtooth Mountain and Niuwei River in Taizi Stone. More than 20 meters long, the ridge is empty and people are empty.

12. Black alley

After crossing the thin knife ridge, the mountain road flattens again and winds into a jungle. The roads are lined with boxwood, hemlock and other trees. Because they grow on the ridge of the field and the wind is urgent and strong, these trees have become small old trees that are not tall; The bones and muscles of the tree are rugged, and the trunk Gu Teng hangs around, all covered with thick moss. The branches on both sides of the road are intertwined, and almost all the trees are tied together, forming a natural corridor hidden by Xu Li, hence the name "Black Alley". When tourists go up the mountain in summer, as soon as they enter this gallery, they only feel cold on their faces and the summer heat is gone. However, I feel that everything is silent, only the tip of the forest occasionally blocks the sun to count points.

Introduction of tourist attractions in Fan Jing

Mount Fanjing

Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve is a member of the international biosphere and the most complete biological system in the subtropical zone. It is the home of rare animals and plants such as Guizhou golden monkey, Davidia involucrata and Lagerstroemia indica. It is an ancient geological platform south of the Yellow River 1 100 million years ago. It is a world-renowned Buddhist shrine, Yue Zhizong, and the Maitreya Bodhisattva Dojo of the five famous Buddhist mountains in China.

Mianxuling

Fan Jing Bus Terminal in the west and Mianxuling, the starting point of hiking on the west line, are 2000 meters above sea level, with panoramic views of Xinjinding, Laojinding and Fenghuang Mountain.

Here you can see one of the wonders of Fan Jing-the 10,000-meter reclining Buddha, which is also the Buddha among Buddhas. There are three Buddha heads and two Buddha statues, which mean "five blessings". They are 10,000 meters long and are the highest in the world, much like Maitreya. For thousands of years, local people have called Fan Jing the "Giant Foshan", which is a Buddha and a mountain.

Give a memorial tablet

The memorial tablet —— built by Zongshen's imperial edict in the 46th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 18) was written by Li Zhiyan, a doctor of the household department at that time, and recorded Fan Jingshan's geographical position, mountain landforms, places of interest, historical legends and the rise and fall of Buddhism. According to the inscription, Fan Jingshan is an "ancient Buddhist Dojo", "famous for its Yuejiao in the world" and a "paradise of bliss". It is famous for shaking Nanjing and Beijing, attracting princes and ministers of Guizhou and people to worship.

Hong Jin yun ding

Hongyun Jinding-the peak is as high as 100 meters, and the upper part is divided into two parts, which are connected by an overpass. There are two temples on each side, one dedicated to Sakyamuni Buddha and the other dedicated to Maitreya Buddha. Good fortune and good fortune often go around, which is called "good fortune and golden summit" and is homophonic with "good fortune and golden summit".

If you fly to Youlong, it looks like a Buddha refers to Zen, more like a totem of human life. According to its shape, it is also called "the highest peak in the world".

Climbing up the iron chain, there are cliffs on all sides, and all the way is the cliff of the ancient temple, mainly including Daoyuan in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty and Tianqiao merit monument in 52 years of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. Halfway through Lingguan Hall and Longtou Stone, you reach Guanyin Cave. Guanyin cave is a stone cave on the cliff, which was built by hanging from the mountain wall. Under the stone house is a deep valley dedicated to Guanyin. Guanyin Cave is also called "Big Ear Cave". It is said that a good man and a woman who has not given birth for a long time kowtowed to Jinding three times, and then took a small stone and threw it into a cave halfway up Jinding, so that the Buddha could give birth to their children and let them grow up healthily. Outside Guanyin Cave, there is a stone-Gratitude Stone, engraved with four big characters: "No virtue, no reward", which extends out of thin air. From Guanyin Cave to the top of the mountain, there are "Golden Knife Gorge" and "Seeing the sun at first sight". There is a natural spring eye "centering water" on the cliff.

Fanjingshan ethnic folk custom

Tujia people live in the foothills of Fan Jing, including Tujia, Miao, Dong, Han and Qiang. Here, you can appreciate the colorful ethnic customs in the mountainous areas of Fan Jing, and experience the rich and profound humanistic culture. One of the most valuable is the art of calligraphy.

Tujia people, who call themselves "Bizka" or "Wu Lingren" or "Wuxi people" in history, are descendants of Cubans. More than 50% of the population in Yinjiang County is Tujia. Tujia folk songs and dances include folk songs, wedding songs, yangko, waving dance, babao bell dance, Maogusi, meat lotus, etc., and are accompanied by unique instruments such as suona, konoha and winter sunflower.

Miao people-branches are numerous and complex, and their cultures are rich and colorful. The Miao ancestors in Wuling mountain area were once called "Guizhou barbarians", and the historical records recorded that "Three Miao people drove three dangers", and the local Miao people were descendants of the Sanmiao clan. Miao people can sing well, such as dancing, jumping, stepping on lusheng, encouraging on all sides, bench dancing, encouraging against wood and so on.

Gufo Dojo

The ancients said, "There are many famous mountains and monks in the world." Nature created Fan Jingqite's scenery, while Buddhists earned themselves a name. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Fan Jing has long been famous as an "ancient Buddhist Dojo". Near Dishuiyan, Fan Jing, there is a stone tablet specially erected by the imperial edict of Wanli. The inscription reads: "There is an ancient Buddhist Dojo in Qianzhong Scenic Area, and the Dojo named Fan Jingshan is also the most famous Yue Sect in the world." Emperor Wanli of the Ming Dynasty wrote a letter to rebuild Fan Jing's Jinding Daxiong Hall (Temple) because Fan Jingshan's once-prosperous "ancient Buddhist Dojo" was gradually declining and dilapidated due to years of war, that is, the inscription said: "It is enough for the saints to rebuild Jinding Daxiong Hall." In the inscription, the "ancient Buddhist Dojo" in Fan Jingshan's heyday was compared to "Elysium". According to records, since the opening of Fan Jingshan Buddhism, incense has been flourishing, and the followers are like clouds, even the princes and adults are very yearning for it. The fame of Fanjing Mountain has already spread to Nanjing and Beijing, which has alarmed local governors in thirteen provinces.