When does pepper germinate?

Zanthoxylum bungeanum cultivated and managed properly in spring in North China entered the germination period in mid-April, germinated in May and picked the fruit in late July.

Zanthoxylum bungeanum needs pruning after germination to improve the fruit setting rate. The general method is to remove strong side branches, leave weak side branches or only fruit branches to inhibit the growth of side branches.

Zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit is spherical, generally 2-3, red or purplish red, with dense verrucous oil spots. The flowering period is from March to May, and the fruiting period is from July to September. Like light, it is suitable for warm and wet loam and sandy loam with deep and fertile soil layer, and has strong sprouting, cold resistance, drought resistance and disease resistance. Not tolerant of waterlogging, short-term water accumulation can kill you.

Extended data:

Key points of pepper preservation:

1, pruning the roots

Zanthoxylum bungeanum will be pruned in June 5438+065438+ 10, which is the dormant period of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. When transplanting, the redundant lateral roots and withered roots on the old roots should be cut off in time, and then the soil on the roots should be cleaned up, and then the water should be poured into the basin.

2. Post-planting management

It is best to remove weeds from the basin soil irregularly and strengthen the management of water and fertilizer in time. It is best to keep the principle of watering when dry and wet alternate, and then apply farmyard manure every other month, and then water thoroughly to make the basin soil moist.

3. Environmental requirements

As Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a light-loving tree species, its branches have a great demand for light, so it is best to keep 5-6 hours of light every day, and properly shade in strong light in midsummer, so as to avoid the excessive density of branches caused by crazy overgrowth and affect the growth, and prepare for cold and warmth in winter.

4, reasonable pruning

The pruning of Zanthoxylum bungeanum trees is generally carried out in summer every year, mainly to cut off redundant lateral branches, weak branches and crowded branches, and at the same time, it is necessary to properly comb the branches that are too dense, cut off the thick branches again, and keep the terminal buds on the branches to ensure the balance of plant growth.