Fortune Telling Collection - Ziwei fortune-telling - What is the geographical profile of Laizhou?
What is the geographical profile of Laizhou?
Laizhou City is located in the northwest of Shandong Peninsula, bordering Laizhou Bay in Bohai Sea in the west. Geographical coordinates are119 33'-12018' and 36 59'-37 28' north latitude. Zhaoyuan City in the east, Laixi City in the southeast, Li Anping City in the south, Changyi City in the southwest and Bohai Bay in the west and north. Total area 1878 km2. By the end of 2003, the total population of the city was 859,000, including 6,543,800 non-agricultural people. The Municipal People's Government is located in the neighborhood committee at the northwest corner of Wenchang Road Street, zip code 26 1400. Code: 370683. Area code: 0535. Pinyin: Laizhou City. According to historical records and archaeological evidence, as early as 6,000 years ago in the Neolithic Age, people lived here. In the Xia Dynasty, Han Biao sealed the capital water (now crossing the city and crossing the east of the village) to establish the country, which was the earliest closure of Jiaodong Peninsula at that time. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, this was the commodity exchange center between Jiaodong Peninsula and the inland. It has been more than 2200 years. In the feudal society of more than two thousand years, with its developed economy and superior geographical position, it has always been the political, economic and cultural center of Jiaodong, and has been ruled by Donglai County, Donglai State, Gwangju, Laizhou State and Laizhou Prefecture. Donglai County occupies almost the whole Jiaodong Peninsula. Laizhou Prefecture has jurisdiction over two states, namely, the counties of Yi, Wei, Chang, Gao (Mi) and Mo. Many years ago, it was called "Suzhou and Hangzhou in the south and Huang Ye in the north" (referring to Suzhou and Hangzhou in the south and Yexian and Huangxian in the north-now Laizhou and Longkou). In this ancient and magical land, the cliff stone carvings of Yunfeng Mountain in Weibei, known as the capital of Beijing, are well-known at home and abroad, and Taoist cultural relics such as ji shan and Shenxian Cave in Hantongshan have a long history. In the Qing Dynasty, Yang Zhen, a clean and self-respecting governor of Laizhou, Zhu Wannian, a loyal and unyielding governor of Laizhou, and Mao Ji, a loyal and diligent university student, merged into a magnificent chapter in Laizhou's history and culture. Laizhou folk houses are famous for their firmness. Most of the past dynasties were "four bedrooms" or "quadrangles". The north room is called the main room or the upper room, usually three to five rooms. The upper room is higher than the wing (the house on the east and west sides), and the east room is higher than the west room. Most of the gatehouses are brick buildings, which are well-off gatehouses, with exquisite decorations such as carved beams, purlins, rafters, boots, brick carvings, upturned heads, flower ridges and colored plastic sculptures. With the changes of the times, it has gradually become a simple and generous new gatehouse, with stone couplets and plaques on both sides and at the door. The purlins, rafters, splays and hanging posts of the house are all marked with auspicious words in red paper and ink. The handwriting is still clear after hundreds of years. On the ridge purlin, there are "Shangliang Daji", "Hongtashao" (a small piece of red cloth tied on the red line) and Taiping Money. There are auspicious words such as "On the beam, the ecliptic day is happy" and "On the column, the crape myrtle star is happy" on the eight-character wood. Unique is the shallow sea kelp house (a flat-leaved aquatic plant growing in shallow water)-kelp house. Kelp houses are generally brick, stone, wood, grass or adobe grass structures, which can be built by both rich and poor people. The difference lies in the existence and quality of brick, stone and wood. Because kelp is thick, warm in winter and cool in summer, it is the best residence. The cell phone can't talk in the kelp house, which means it can block and shield microwaves. In modern times, people who suffer from microwave radiation can be called green environmental protection, ecological residence and paradise. In recent years, the administrative department of place names of Laizhou City and the planning and construction department have jointly formed a special team, and the place name planning of Laizhou City is being compiled. Based on the construction planning of urban areas, towns and streets, with the theme of "carrying forward profound history and culture and showing unique regional culture", the names of streets and lanes in urban areas, towns and streets are systematically named and renamed, so as to improve the cultural taste of urban areas and urban areas in Laizhou City and show the style of "Millennium ancient county" and draw a more beautiful blueprint. Laizhou has many historical sites. Ancient Qin Shihuang, Han Xin, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Song Taizu, Zong Ze, etc. all visited Laizhou, leaving beautiful stories such as offering sacrifices to the Yin Lord and praying for rain. Su Dongpo passed by Laizhou, visited the mountains and watched the water, and saw the scenery and left many poems. Zhao Mingcheng and Li Qingzhao's "Records of Scholars" are also bound here. Laizhou is an area with early development of human civilization and rich cultural heritage. There are 3 Neolithic sites, 8 ancient city sites and 4 ancient tombs. As one of the largest cultural relics counties in Shandong Province, there are 2 national cultural relics protection units, 5 provincial cultural relics protection units and 8 municipal and county cultural relics protection units. Laizhou's unique geographical environment has created her unique geographical culture. (1) regional geographical features 1. Terrain Laizhou enjoys the benefits of mountains and seas. The terrain is stepped down from the low mountains in the southeast to the coastal lowlands in the northwest. Among them, low mountains account for 10.25%, hills account for 48. 12%, and plains account for 4 1.63%. 2. There are 55 main peaks in the mountain range, such as Yunfeng Mountain, Hujiading, Daze Mountain, Jiuding Lotus Mountain, Daji Mountain, Fenghuang Mountain, Huangshan Mountain, Pengheding Mountain and Youyou Mountain. 3. There are 16 rivers in hydrology, such as Nanyang River, Wanghe River, Zhu Qiao River, Longquan River, Suguo River, Wanglong River, Shahe River and Jiaolai River. Except Jiaolai River, all other rivers originate from the southeast mountainous area of this city, and the source is short, belonging to seasonal rivers. The coastline is long 108 km, the beach is hundreds of miles, and the sea water is clear. There are natural harbors such as Sanshan Island, Shihukou, Diaolongzui, Houhai Temple, Hutouya and Taiping Bay, all of which are beautiful scenery on earth and tourist attractions. Six kilometers offshore in the shallow waters of Laizhou Bay, there is a Furong Island with an area of 0.35 square kilometers. 4. Climate Laizhou belongs to the continental climate of the North Temperate East Asian Monsoon Zone, with four distinct seasons and abundant sunshine. Laizhou is rich in natural resources, which can be called the place where gold and jade are hidden. More than 30 kinds of mineral resources have been discovered. It has been proved that gold, Laizhou jade, talc, magnesite, marble, granite, limestone, apatite, potash feldspar, fluorite, iron, silver, copper, lead, zinc and molybdenum can be exploited. Among them, gold reserves rank first in China, talc and magnesite reserves rank second in China, and brine reserves rank first in Shandong Province. Agricultural and sideline products include grain, oil, meat, eggs, vegetables, fruits, grapes, green onions, Chinese rose, etc., which are famous for their excellent varieties and high yield. Therefore, Laizhou has the reputation of "Shandong granary" and "hometown of Chinese rose". There are more than 300 kinds of seafood, such as crab, fish, shrimp, shellfish and algae. Among them, prawn, swimming crab, meretrix meretrix and meretrix meretrix are known as the "four famous fresh" in Laizhou, which is world-famous.
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