History of Jijiasi

History of Jijiamiao Jijiamiao In the early years, there was a Huang San Temple in the village, which was built to commemorate Fuxi, Sui Ren and Shennong Huang San, hence the name Jijiamiao Village.

Textual research on "Old News in the Sun" was recorded as "Jijia Temple". In the early years, villagers were mostly engaged in the production of flowers and vegetables, which enjoyed a high reputation since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This block has gradually developed in the past twenty years, and now it is a city scene. Main agricultural products: fungus, chicory, cherry, eggplant, lotus root, watercress, celery stalk, etc. Village resources: floating rocks, mirabilite, iron, mirabilite, etc.

Extended data

Jijiamiao Village, Hu Axiang Town, Fengtai District, Beijing is located on the south side of the South Third Ring Road in Fengtai District, surrounded by Liu Quan Village, Kandan Village and Xinfadi Village. Beijing Subway 10 Line There is Jijiamiao Station here.

Main agricultural products: auricularia auricula, chicory, cherry, eggplant, lotus root, watercress and celery stalk. Village resources: pumice, iron and mirabilite.

Local enterprises:

Enterprises and institutions: Great World Lighting Factory, Beijing Jiushi Jianshan Decoration & Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Beijing Huadong Ye Wei Decoration Co., Ltd., Beijing Longjiang Benda Gas Station, and Beijing Fengtai Anda Hardware Store Management Department.

Jijiamiao Station (called Yuquanying Station in the planning stage) is a station of Beijing Metro 10 line, which is located outside the South Third Ring Road in Fengtai District, Beijing and south of Wanliu Bridge. On February 30, 2065438, the second phase of line 12 10 was opened, and the station number was10/4.

Sogou encyclopedia-Jijiamiao village

Sogou encyclopedia-jijiamiao station

History of Jijiamiao Jijiamiao In the early years, there was a Huang San Temple in the village, which was built to commemorate Fuxi, Sui Ren and Shennong Huang San, hence the name Jijiamiao Village.

Textual research on "Old News in the Sun" was recorded as "Jijia Temple". In the early years, villagers were mostly engaged in the production of flowers and vegetables, which enjoyed a high reputation since the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

This block has gradually developed in the past twenty years, and now it is a city scene. Main agricultural products: fungus, chicory, cherry, eggplant, lotus root, watercress, celery stalk, etc.

Village resources: floating rocks, mirabilite, iron, mirabilite, etc. Extended information Jijiamiao Village, Hu Axiang Town, Fengtai District, Beijing is located on the south side of the South Third Ring Road in Fengtai District, surrounded by Liu Quan Village, Kandan Village and Xinfadi Village.

Beijing Subway 10 Line There is Jijiamiao Station here. Main agricultural products: auricularia auricula, chicory, cherry, eggplant, lotus root, watercress and celery stalk.

Village resources: pumice, iron and mirabilite. Local enterprises: enterprises and institutions: Great World Lighting Factory, Beijing Jiushi Jianshan Decoration Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Beijing Huadong Ye Wei Decoration Co., Ltd., Beijing Longjiang Benda Gas Station, and Beijing Fengtai Anda Hardware Store Manager Department.

Jijiamiao Station (called Yuquanying Station in the planning stage) is a station of Beijing Metro 10 line, which is located outside the South Third Ring Road in Fengtai District, Beijing and south of Wanliu Bridge. On February 30, 2065438, the second phase of line 12 10 was opened, and the station number was10/4.

Baidu encyclopedia-jijiamiao village Baidu encyclopedia-jijiamiao station.

The origin of the name of the "Sanguan Temple" in Linyi is that Sanguan Temple worships Sanguan emperors, who refer to heavenly officials, local officials and water officials. In ancient China, there were rituals of offering sacrifices to heaven, earth and water. The title of "Li Jing" in Yili; Sacrifice firewood to heaven, mountain, mountain, river and ground. But in ancient times, it was the emperor's right to sacrifice heaven and earth, and ordinary people could only sacrifice their ancestors. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Ling founded Shi Tian Taoism, offering sacrifices to Heaven, Earth and Water, and used the calligraphy of the three fairs as a way for Taoist priests to pray for treatment. "One day, this mountain; One of the buried places; One of the sinking waters. Call it three official calligraphy. " In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the three official gods of heaven, earth and water were combined with the three gods of upper, middle and lower.

God blessed people: God blessed God named Shangyuan Yipin, and Emperor Wei Zi belonged to Jade Qing territory. Celestial officials are composed of green, yellow and white gases, and have been in charge of the emperors of heaven. On the fifteenth day of the first month, that is, on earth, schools will punish people for their sins and blessings. So god bless the people.

Local officials forgive sins: Local officials are called forgiveness officials in Emperor Qing Xu's Second Book of the Central Plains, which belongs to the Qing Dynasty. The local officials are composed of Yuan Dong's miscellaneous spirits and essence, and they are the immortals of the Five Emperors and Five Mountains. On July 15, I came to this world to get rid of sin and be blessed and forgive my sin.

ShuiGuan Jie 'er: Shuiguan is called Xiayuan Sanpin Street Shuier Pass, which, like Dongyin Emperor, belongs to Jade Qing territory. The water official is composed of the spirit of the wind and the essence of the morning Hao, and is in charge of the gods in the water. 10 15, when you come to the world, the school will give up sin and be happy, and eliminate disasters for people.

Sacrifice: The three officials of heaven, earth and water take the 15th of the first month, 15th of July and 15th of October as God's birthdays. All Taoists go to the temple to burn incense and offer sacrifices, or build gold and pray for disaster relief in the Yellow Dojo.

History of Juntun Village, Shexian Town, Tongzhou, Beijing How many villages are there in Beijing now? Where are they distributed? 20 townships in Chaoyang District * * *: Taiyanggong, Jiang Tai, Gaobeidian, Nanmofang, Wali, Laiguangying, Dongba, Fangping, Wangsiying, shibalidian, xiaohongmen, Jinzhan, Dongfeng, Guanzhuang, Sanjianfang, Hei Hu Zhuang, Dougezhuang and Cui.

Pinggu Town Pinggu Town is located in the center of Pinggu, with an area of 28.6 square kilometers and a total population of 60,000. It has jurisdiction over four communities of Customs Xiyuan, Shengli, Taihe Garden and Jianlan, and four administrative villages of Xisi Canal, Dongsi Canal, Tian Yuan Team, Shengli Street, Ping 'an Street Village, Heping Street, Taiping Street, Yuegezhuang, Zhaogezhuang, Beitaitou, Xilujiao, Xiazhizhai and Donglujiao.

Yukou Town Yukou Town is located in the northeast of Beijing, 50 kilometers away from Beijing, with an area of 65 square kilometers and a total population of 34,000. It has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, including Yukou Village, Xiying Village, Dongfang Zhuang, Xifangezhuang, Sanbaishan, Hujiaying, xinglong village, Zhongqiao, Caituo, Nanying, Tuotou Temple, Huxinzhuang, Ligezhuang, Beiyangjiaqiao, Nanyangjiaqiao, Qiaotou, Changmen, Yunfeng Temple, Daguanzhuang and xiaoguanzhuang.

Mafang Town Mafang Town is the southwest gate of Pinggu District, 50 kilometers away from Beijing Jianguomen and 35 kilometers away from the Capital Airport, with an area of 44 square kilometers and a total population of 20,000. It has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages, namely Dongdian, Santiao, Ertiao, Xijie, Jianglizhuang, Tashi, Shifosi, Cai Li Street, Zaolizhuang, Hebei, Xiaotun, Yingcheng, Guogezhuang, Wali, Liyang, Datiezhuang, Taiping Zhuang, Xinjian Team, Dongchuang, Quezizhuang, Beishiqu and Hekui.

Jinhaihu Town Jinhaihu Town is located at the northeast end of Pinggu District, with an area of 133 square kilometers and a total population of 3 1 10,000. Jurisdiction over Han Zhuang, huzhuang, Dongtumen, Matun, Zuwu, Geng Jing, Zhuang Yan, Shangzhai, Sliding, Zhushui, Shuiyu, Xiangyang, Haizi, Kaoshanji, Guojiatun, Dongshangying, Maoshanhou, Xiaodonggou, Zhang Zuo, Hongshimen, Center, Jiangjunguan, Heishuiwan, Huangcaowa and Hongshanhou.

Gaodong Village Gaodong Village is located in the northeast of Beijing, 70 kilometers away from the urban area and 2 kilometers away from Pinggu urban area, with an area of 57 square kilometers and a total population of 33,000. It has jurisdiction over Gaodong Village, Xiguaao Village, Nanniantou, Dawangwu, Dazhuanghu, Zhaojiawu, Zhaozhuanghu, Ketou, Qiantaitou, Nanzhangdai, Beizhangdai, Zhangdai Xinzhuang, Qingyang Tun, Cuijiazhuang, Houjiazhuang, Menlouzhuang, Baojiazhuang, Gaojiazhuang, Caojiazhuang, Pu Xian Tun, Nanzhai and Nanzhai.

Shandong Zhuang Town Shandong Zhuang Town is located in the east of Pinggu District, Beijing, 70 kilometers away from the center of Beijing. It covers an area of 50 square kilometers and has a total population of 20,000.

It governs Shandong Zhuang, Qiaotouying, Xilijin, Dakan, Dongwa, Beisi, Lixin Zhuang, Beitun, Dabeiguan, Xiaobeiguan, Yuzishan and Peng Tao 12 administrative villages. Lehe Town, Du Nan Lehe Town, Du Nan is located in the east of Pinggu District, 80 kilometers away from Beijing downtown and 50 kilometers away from the Capital Airport, with an area of 69 square kilometers and a total population of 25,000.

Jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, including Nandule River, Beidule River, Liu Jiahe River, Emei Mountain, Beizhai, Gongyefen, Fengtai, Zhangxinzhuang, Wangmatai, Gan Ying, Nanshan, New Countryside and Xinli Village. Dahuashan Town is located 80 kilometers northeast of Beijing, with an area of 96 square kilometers and a total population of 2 1 10,000.

It has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, namely, QianBei Gong, HouBei Gong, Shengli Village, Chenzhuangzi, Suziyu, Shanmengou, Maziyu, Guajiayu, Dahuashan, Brick Kiln, Quanshuiyu, Xiyu, Yu Xichang, Xiniuyu, Canned Tile, Tiziyu, Li Jiayu, Dongxinzhuang, Dayuzi and Xiaoyuzi. Xiagezhuang Town covers an area of 60 square kilometers with a total population of 28,000.

It governs Xiagezhuang, Zhanggezhuang, Yanggezhuang, Magezhuang, Longjiawu, Xianwangzhuang, Wangduzhuang, Chentaiwu, Jitaiwu, Weitaiwu, Nantaiwu, Angu, Daodi, Yangzhuanghu and Dalinghou 15 administrative villages. Machangying Town Machangying Town is located in the southwest of Pinggu, with an area of 28.8 square kilometers and a total population of10.6 million.

It governs Machangying, Getatou, Wang Guan Tun, Maoguanying, Wanggezhuang, Weixinzhuang, Chen Dong Gezhuang, Chen Xi Gezhuang, Dongshuangying, Xishuangying, Nanding Fuzhuang, North dingfuzhuang, Bogezhuang, Tianjing, Qianruiying, Houruiying and Xihaizi 17 administrative villages. Wangxinzhuang Town Wangxinzhuang Town is located in the north of Pinggu City, with an area of 96 square kilometers and a total population of 35,000.

Jurisdiction over Empress Dowager, Beiying, Zhonghu Housework, Xiongerying, Donggu Village, Xigu Village, Taiping Village, Daxinzhai Village, Xiaoxinzhai Village, Jiagezhuang Village, Qigezhuang Village, Wangxinzhuang Village, HouLuo Zhuang Village, Xujiawu Village, Lianhuatan Village, Fangguangzhuang Village, Yang Jiahui Village, Jingeryu Village, Beixinzhuang Village, Zhaizhezhuang Village and Xixingyuan Village. Daxing Zhuang Town Daxing Zhuang Town is located on the west side of Pinggu City, just across the river from the city.

It covers an area of 33 square kilometers and has a total population of 1.8 million. It governs Daxing Village, Lugezhuang, Baigezhuang, Beichengzi, Dongbaidian, Beiyantou, Zhuangzi of Tang Dynasty, Xibaidian, Zhuangzi of Zhou, Hantun, Jiwo, Liangzhuangzi, Sanfuzhuang, Chenliangtun, Xishiqiao, Dongshiqiao, Guanjiazhuang and Zhoucun 18 administrative villages.

Liujiadian Town Liujiadian Town is located in the northwest of Pinggu District, 70km away from Beijing and 14.5km away from Pinggu District. It covers an area of 35.6 square kilometers and has a total population of 1. 1 000.

Jurisdiction over Liujiadian, Fengluotan, Beidian, Beijishan, Qianjishan, Song Peng, Kongchengyu, Wanjiazhuang, Hujiadian, Yindong, New Zhuangzi, Jiangmidong, Xinggong and Xia Dongshan 14 administrative villages. Town Luo Ying Town Luo Ying Town is 22.5 kilometers south of the district * * * resident, with an area of 80.9 square kilometers and a total population of 1. 1 10,000 people.

It has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, including Shangzhen, Damiaoyu, Jijiagou, Beisidaoling, Dongsidaoling, Xia Ying, Shangying, Taoyuan, Jianzizhuang, Dongniujiao Valley, Wulimiao, Xisiyu, Dongsiyu, Walnut Valley, Guanguan, Beishuiyu, Qingshui Lake, Yangjiatai, Zhangjiatai and Glass Terrace. Xiong 'erzhai Township Xiong 'erzhai Township is located at the north of Pinggu15km, 80km away from Beijing, with an area of 59.2km2 and a total population of 4,200.

It governs 8 administrative villages, namely Xiong 'erzhai, Beitumen, Nancha, Weijiawan, Donggou, Dongchangyu, Huayu and Laoquankou. Huangsongyu Township Huangsongyu Township is located in the northeast of Pinggu District, with an area of 64.4 square kilometers and a total population of 6,000.

It has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages including Huangsongyu, Heidouyu, Baiyun Temple, Dadonggou, Lishugou, Tawa and Diaowo. There are 9 village committees under the jurisdiction of Changxindian Town in Fengtai District: Zhang Guo Village, Dongheyan Village, Xinzhuang Village, Dahuichang Village, Li Jiayu Village, Taiziyu Village, Zhangjiafen Village and Zhaoxindian Village.

History of Houjianping Village in Shexian Town During the Han Dynasty, today's Shexian Town is called Huocun Village.

During the Taiping period of Liao Dynasty (102 1 to 103 1), a county was established here, and its county governance was located in Huocun. Because it is located in Henan, Gu Shan North and Henan are all cloudy, it is called He County, and Huocun is renamed He Town.

In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276), Sheyin County was upgraded to Xuzhou in Yuan Dynasty. But in the early Ming Dynasty.

Due to frequent wars. The population of Xuzhou was greatly reduced, so in the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372), Xuzhou was reduced to a county, one of which was named Xu Xian, and the county was still located in Sheyin Town.

In the 16th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1659), due to repeated floods, the area became less and less, and the county administration was revoked by Qing Dynasty, and she was incorporated into Tongzhou for direct management. Since then, she has disappeared in history as a county-level administrative division. However, Sheyin Town used to be the county governor of Shexian County, that is, the county was called the village. One of the towns disappeared and was renamed Shexian Village, so it became a bigger village.

Driving route from Jijiamiao subway station to Xihongmen subway station: the whole journey is about 8.8 kilometers. Starting point: Jijiamiao 1. From the starting point, drive due north for 280m, pass Jijiamiao Village on the left, about110m, drive100m, and cross Wanliu Bridge. Enter No.3 South Third Ring Road West Road. Drive 550 meters along South Third Ring Road West and enter No.4 South Third Ring Road West. Drive 80 meters along the west side of the South Third Ring Road, turn left slightly and enter the Third Ring Road 5. Drive along the Third Ring Road for 220 meters, turn right slightly in the direction of Yuquanying Bridge/Caihuying Bridge/Second Ring Road/Jingkai Expressway, and enter Yuquanying Sixth Bridge. Drive along Yuquanying Bridge for 290 meters and cross Yuquanying Bridge. Go straight into Jingkai Expressway 7. Drive 2.9 kilometers along Jingkai Expressway, cross Xinfadi North Bridge and go straight into Jingkai Expressway 8. Drive along Jingkai Expressway for 230 meters, at the exit of Liangjing Road/Changyang/Liangxiang, turn right slightly and enter Jingkai 9 Road. Drive along the Jingkai Road in the direction of Liangjing Road/Changyang/Liangxiang150m. Turn right slightly and enter Xinfadi Bridge 10. Drive along Xinfadi Bridge for 2 10 meters and turn right into Liangjing Road 1 1. Drive along Liangjing Road1.8km and turn left into Xinning Street 12. Drive along Xinning Street for 880m to reach the destination:

Overview of traditional festivals Flower Festival, referred to as Flower Festival, commonly known as "Flower Festival", "Hundred Flowers Birthday", "Flower Birthday" and "Picking Vegetables Festival".

Traditional festivals of Han nationality. Popular in Northeast China, North China, East China, Central South and other places.

It is held on the second day of the second month of the lunar calendar, and there are 10 12 and the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month. During the festival, people go to the suburbs to enjoy flowers together, which is called "outing". Girls cut five-color paper and stick it on the flower branches, which is called "enjoying the red".

There are also customs such as "putting lion flowers" and "putting magic lanterns" in various places. In the old society, February 12 of the lunar calendar was the birthday of flowers in the south of the Yangtze River. On this day, every family will make a sacrifice to the flower god. Boudoir women cut five-color paper strips, take red ropes, and tie the five-color paper strips to the flower trees, which is called red appreciation. They go to the flower temple to burn incense and pray for the blessing of the flower god and the lush flowers and trees.

Sacrificing the flower god is really elegant. This day is probably not just about women. A winter ban gives men a chance to go out for activities, or put down their work, or put down the books on the case to help tie the red rope. By the way, they can look at Yan Ruyu now. After the women sacrificed to the goddess of flowers, they went to find their corresponding goddess of flowers, Liu Mengmei in the first month and Yang Guifei in February [1].

Flower Festival is a very important traditional folk festival in ancient China. Festivals vary from place to place. The second day of February in the summer calendar is the flower dynasty in the Central Plains and Southwest China. February 15 is the flower dynasty in Jiangnan and Northeast China. It is said that this corresponds to the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which is called "Flower Dynasty" versus "Moon and Evening".

In addition, in some areas, February 12 or 18 is the Flower Festival. This phenomenon may be related to the delivery time of letters in various places.

The date of the flower festival in the Gregorian calendar is March, which is roughly between the solar term "fright" and "vernal equinox". At this time, spring returns to the earth, everything revives, plants germinate, and flowers are in bud or in full bloom. It is very appropriate to designate a certain day as "Hundred Flowers Birthday".

There are not many ethnic groups in the world who set up flower festivals like China, which shows that the Chinese nation has a long tradition of loving flowers. "Baihua birthday is a good season, and the flower dynasty is not half spring; Colorful, or hard to decorate. "

This is a portrayal of the folk custom of celebrating birthdays with a hundred flowers in the south of the Yangtze River in the old society. At night, "Lantern" hangs on the top of the flower branch, and the light contrasts with the red flowers and green branches. Young men and women stroll through the flowers, enjoy flowers and talk about love; Literati and writers touch the scene, recite poems and paint ... for gardeners or flower lovers from all over the world, this is a good time to show their skills. Flower Festival is to commemorate the birth of a hundred flowers. In ancient times, there was a saying that Kao was in charge of human fertility, so it was also a festival of reproductive worship.

In ancient China, agriculture and fishery were accomplished by manpower. The more people, the stronger the productivity. Therefore, in ancient times, people hoped that their descendants would thrive and have a large population. As for the record of the Flower Festival, Yang Wanli's Poem of Chengzhai in the Southern Song Dynasty called "Tokyo on February 12th as the Flower Festival".

Tao Zhugong's book also said: "February 12 is the birthday of Baihua, and Baihua will mature without rain." Its customs are mostly outings and elegant banquets, which is the trend in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Most of the participants were poets, writers, and sometimes relatives and friends, drinking and writing poems while enjoying flowers, laughing and laughing constantly.

Before the Song Dynasty, some refined customs of the Flower Festival were limited to some literati, and were not loved by the people. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, its activities have taken on new contents, including planting flowers, lifting trees, picking vegetables (picking wild vegetables) to worship the gods, and gradually expanded to all levels of the people.

There is a poem in "Flower Dynasty" by Emperor Liang Yuan of the Southern Song Dynasty: "Who can endure lovesickness and never meet each other?" Zhang saw a poem in "Flower Dynasty": "Three spring dawns, new rain blooms"; Fang Gan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said: "There is fog among the flowers, and the lake is reflected on a snowy night." . Ancient poets wrote many songs about Flower Festival.

Flower dynasty customs vary from place to place. The northeast is to set up a god position for the flower god and sacrifice with vegetarian food.

Kaifeng is a folk butterfly-catching party, and the winner can get a grand prize. Zhai Cheng's Poems says: "February 12th is a butterfly-catching party". In Luoyang, both dignitaries and ordinary people will visit Longmen Grottoes and other places at the Flower Festival to pick wild vegetables and taste fresh.

Shangqiu people pay more attention to the relationship between astronomical phenomena and harvest, and use the sunny days of flowers to predict the harvest of wheat and fruits and vegetables all year round. In Suzhou, people will slaughter livestock in front of the Tiger Hill Flower Temple, offer sacrifices to the flower gods and wish them a birthday.

On festivals, there are usually drinks, food and entertainment to add fun. In Beijing during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, flower farmers generally lived in Caoqiao and Fengtai areas south of You 'anmen.

According to Dong Liu's "A Brief Introduction to the Imperial Capital" in the Ming Dynasty, "South Shili Bridge outside You 'anmen, with Shili as one side, is full of springs ... so flowers are appropriate, so people will spend their whole lives. Everyone sells flower poles, which cost thousands of dollars every morning. They are scattered in Doumen, which is beautiful in spring, while camellias, daffodils and spring.

Peach, plum and spring, only begonia. Spring is an old peony, but peony, but a twin branch. "

Feng Xun's "Six Streets Flower Market" in the early Qing Dynasty also said that "Fengtai flower farmers are gardeners. On the 3 rd, 13 th and 23 rd of each month, take a car flower and go to the locust tree market. "

These descriptions record some situations of flower planting and flower business in Beijing in the old days. On the day of the Flower Festival, "ladies and gentlemen" in Beijing sang poems and went out to enjoy flowers in the famous gardens in the suburbs.

It is said that the "Flower Banquet" in Qing Dynasty was the most exquisite. Eunuchs decorate peony flowers with red and yellow silk in the Summer Palace, and let all love and Xia Guang fly. Empress Dowager Cixi watched the comedy "Flower God's Birthday" and tasted snacks made of flowers. There is also a flower temple in Fengtai District, Beijing, which is located in the north of Jijiamiao Village in Fengtai Town. It is a place where flowers are sacrificed in spring, and it is also a meeting place for various flower associations in Fengtai District.

It is said that this flower bed was built in the Ming Dynasty. There is a plaque of "Ancient Flower Temple" above the temple gate. In the front hall of the temple, there are tablets of Kao Hua and various flower gods. Legend has it that Luoyang Peony and other twelve flower gods offended the Jade Emperor and were thrown into the mortal world. The flower gods came to the southern suburbs of Beijing and made Fengtai area full of all kinds of flowers.

In order to thank the flower god for his gift to the world, flower shops in Kyoto raised funds to build this flower temple. Among flowers, peony and peony are known as the kings of flowers.

Historically, peony in Beijing is also very famous, and the peony in Fengtai, Hu Axiang is the best in Beijing. There are dozens of excellent famous products such as "official brocade red", "pear blossom snow" and "white jade belt".

[Edit this paragraph] Flower Festival History China is a country of flowers. It has a long history.