What are the patterns after the expansion of Yuanmingyuan during Qianlong period?

After Emperor Qianlong ascended the throne, he spent several years building Yuanmingyuan, repairing porcelain every day, digging water and moving stones, costing millions.

Not only the garden landscape in Yuanmingyuan was adjusted, but also the architectural groups were increased. Changchun Garden and Qichun Garden were built in the east and southeast of Yuanmingyuan. These three gardens, all under the management of the management minister of Yuanmingyuan, are called Yuanming Three Gardens.

Changchun Garden, formerly known as "East Garden", is about 220 meters long from north to south and 95 meters wide from east to west. The original building area is 2750 square meters, covering an area of about 2 1 000 square meters, which is equivalent to 1/5 of the total area of Yuanming Three Gardens.

Chunhua Xuan is the main building of Changchun Garden Center, which was built at 1745. It was built by Qianlong to support his life after returning to politics. Chunhua Xuan is located in the Hanjing Hall in the center of Changchun Garden. When it was completed, it coincided with the completion of the "Re-carved Spring Pavilion Sticker", so it was embedded in the left and right cloister walls, hence the name Chunhua Xuan.

"The Pavilion in Spring" was first copied in the third year of Chunhua in the Northern Song Dynasty 1992. It contains the calligraphy works of 99 people including Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi, Cang Xie, Yu Xia and Confucius, which is of great historical research value.

This post is divided into 10 volumes, which is the first large-scale cluster post in China and is known as the originator of all posts. During the Qianlong period, according to the Northern Song Dynasty's "Initial Extension of Getie", after careful revision, this stone was carved with a hook.

After the engraving, 400 copies were printed and presented to the royal relatives, ministers, palaces and places of interest in Zhili, Shandong and Zhejiang. Chunhua Xuan has thus become a famous forest of steles in Beijing.

In its heyday, Hanjingtang, surrounded by landscape flowers, is the largest landscape group in Changchun Garden, covering an area of 45,000 square meters. The main buildings are juxtaposed vertically with three axes, and there are nearly 30 large and small temples.

To the west of the Zhongjing Hall is Siyongzhai, and Gong Jian Temple is 17. There is a small garden in front of Si Yongzhai, and Si Yongzhai opens the sea and the moon in the north. It is a double circular stone platform built on the lake, with three halls on it. Xianrentai is in the east of Haiyue Gate, Tainan is the money garden, winning with stones, and there are eight rich scenes.

Here is the relic stone "utpala" of Deshou Palace in the Southern Song Dynasty, which was shipped from Hangzhou by Emperor Qianlong. To the east of Hanjingtang is Yulinglong Hall, Heanzhai, Yingqingzhai, Ruyuan and Jianyuan, and the northeast corner of the garden is Lion Forest.

Lion Forest has a water gate, namely the water inlet, a water gate, namely the water outlet, and a stone arch bridge named Hongqiao. There are several stone poems on each side of the bridge, and the inscriptions are engraved with the year number of Qianlong.

On the south bank of Shuiguan, there is a stone tablet "Lion Forest". On the back of the stone tablet and inside and outside the Shuiguan arch stone, there are poems 10 inscribed by the imperial court from Qianlong to Jiaqing. Yu Yue, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, praised the Lion Forest for five times, five evils were not seen enough, and nine upstream and downstream were incomplete.