The main attractions of Yiyuan Garden

The main attractions of Yiyuan Garden are Yuyan Pavilion, Four Seasons Pavilion, Broken String Piano Hall (Stone Listening Piano Room), Baishixuan (Cold Grass House), Yuhong Pavilion, Shifang Pavilion, Suo Lvxuan, Qifeng Pavilion in Wu Bi, Mianbi Pavilion, Huafangzhai, Xiaocanglang Pavilion, Ou Xiangxie (Mo Yuexuan), Corridor and Book Jumping Stone.

Yuyanting

There used to be a bamboo forest here, which was poetically named "ten thousand poles end in jade, one hat extends the autumn, and the breeze dissipates". "Ten thousand poles are finally jade", that is, the wind blows the bamboo forest and makes a jade sound. The pavilion is inlaid with a cursive stone carving by Dong Qichang: "Sit quietly and participate in wonderful things, and the altar suits my feelings".

Poxian piano hall

The room is divided into two parts. On the east is the "Broken Fairy Piano Hall", with Wu Yun's calligraphy and postscript, and the old collection of Su Dongpo's "Yuxi Chunqin" in the Song Dynasty, with a small image of Dongpo (no longer exists), hence the name. On the west is the "Stone Listening Piano Room". In the past, Gu Wenbin got the old amount of The Stone Piano Room written by Weng Fanggang, added a postscript and hung it in the room. There are lakes and stones in the outdoor courtyard, such as an old man bowing to the piano.

Baishixuan

Baishixuan (also known as Laohan Caocao Hall)-the main building of Yiyuan East Garden. In the Song Dynasty, Mi Fei was obsessed with stones, and when he saw strange stones, he worshipped them, so he was called "Mi Dian worships stones". There are many strange stones in the courtyard in the north of this Xuan, hence the name "Bai Shi Xuan". The courtyard south of Xuannan is planted with pine, cypress, holly, bamboo and camellia, which will not wither in winter, so it is also called "cold thatched cottage". Bamboo is one of the characteristics of Yiyuan Garden. Nowadays, Suzhou pingtan and ancient music performances can be heard in Baishixuan, which is also one of the characteristics of Yiyuan Garden.

Yu Hongting

In the name of Lu You's poem "Falling into a Stream and Dancing with Emerald Rainbow", Wu (No.Meihua Taoist), one of the four great painters in Yuan Dynasty, was embedded in the side wall of the pavilion.

Flat bottom pry

The furniture in this room (stone platform, stone bench) was originally carved from white stone, and the room was boat-shaped, so it was named "Stone Boat", also known as "White Stone House". Zheng Banqiao's couplet is hung inside, which says, "Why is the room elegant, but there are not many flowers?" .

Huafangzhai

Fanghuazhai (also known as Songlaige) is a dry boat in the shape of a painting boat. The bow went deep into the pool. Although the water surface in front of the village is small, it has the interest of painting boats and berthing.

Hence the name. In the old days, there were pine forests in the north of Zhaizhai, and cherry trees, crape myrtle trees, pomegranate trees and plum trees were planted in Cuixi, which was the most quiet place in the garden. Mr Qu Yuan picked out the sacred sentence of Sikongbiao as a plaque: "Song of the Blue Sword, Shadow of Gu Song". It is most suitable for listening to the sound of pine waves on the pavilion, so it is also called "Songlai Pavilion".

Wu Bi Loufeng Hotel

The name of the museum is Bai Juyi. "Loufeng is settled in Wu, and the diving fish is algae." Poetic and picturesque, Le Shu, the military attache, wrote a plaque saying, "Xin Tong arrived in Yao Feng early, and it was already late, only leaning against the shade, vaguely pregnant." In the shadow of the tung tree, bamboo is planted under the tung tree, symbolizing the museum.

Mianbi pavilion

Legend has it that Dharma bends the Ludu River, ends at Songshan Shaolin Temple, and is enlightened by one side. This pavilion faces the stone wall, and there is a mirror on the wall, which makes people face the mirror, hence the name.

Xiaocanglang Pavilion

There is a lotus pond in the south of the pavilion, with blue waves rippling. Take "Songs of the South" as an example, "The water of surging waves is crystal clear and can drown my tassels; The water in the rough waves is turbid, so you can lick my feet. " The meaning of the sentence is naming. The pavilion is hexagonal, with only one wall facing north and a hexagonal leaky window on it. Standing in the pavilion, you can have a panoramic view of the garden. There are three unique Taihu stones in the northeast of the pavilion, which are the treasures of Yiyuan Town.

Chuyuexuan

It is the main hall of the whole garden and has the style of Yuanyang Hall. Tangbei is taken from Du Fu's poem "The tree is empty, the lotus root is fragrant". It was named Lotus Champs, also known as Lotus Hall. In midsummer, you can watch the lotus and fish on the platform, and display the tables and chairs of boxwood and nanmu roots indoors, which is semi-natural and semi-artificial. The window lattice has a beautiful shape and unique composition, and the beautiful scenery outside the window can easily catch your eye.

The south of the hall is taken from Sadulla's poem "Today's return is like yesterday's dream, and the bright moon will plant plum blossoms" in the Yuan Dynasty, and it is named Xuan Yue, the hoe. Because the old porch planted plum blossoms 100 plants in the south, it is also called "Plum Blossom Hall". In severe winter, you can watch the snow in Xun Mei through the warm pavilion. The entrance "Plum Blossom Hall" is engraved with the full text of "Yiyuan Garden".

corridor

Yiyuan Garden is divided into east and west parts, with cloisters in between. There are twelve leaky windows in the corridor with different patterns, and both sides can borrow scenery from each other, which is ingenious in design.

Shutiaoshi

The wall of Yiyuan Gallery is embedded with the stone carvings of 10 1 calligraphers Wang Xizhi, Huai Su, Mi Fei and others, which is called "Yiyuan Fa Tie". Concentrated in the south corridor of the "Huafangzhai" in the west. It's just that the Jade Pillow, Lanting and Five Gentlemen of Lindong are rare treasures. Among them, the inscription of Preface to Lanting Collection is "Jade Pillow" Lanting. According to legend, the ink mark of Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting Collection was buried by Li Shimin, the prefect of the Tang Dynasty, in the 23rd year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (AD 649). In the Song Dynasty, Jia Sidao got a copy of original paper covered with ink, which was carefully carved on the jade pillow by craftsmen for a year and a half, and preserved the original work of Wang Xizhi. The stone at the moment is copied according to Song Tuoben, which is very precious.