How to inscribe Chinese painting?

Question 1: How to draw Chinese painting, calligraphy, withdrawal, common sense.

A successful calligraphy work, brushwork and word structure are the main things. In cursive script, the composition (layout) of the whole work is particularly important. Lines and cursive scripts are varied and colorful, which means to follow the pen. A proud work is the result of the writer's painstaking efforts. The composition mentioned here is a holistic view of calligraphy art appreciation. The whole structure, the leading duct tape, echoes from beginning to end, in one go, everything in one go, the flow of fate, the twists and turns of the pen, the clever layout of the imaginary array, and the expression of feelings are all part of the composition. When you stand in front of such a work, it really fascinates you.

Calligraphy works include nave, banners, couplets, horizontal plaques, hand scrolls, banners, fans and other forms. These forms all have several words, and there are different words in one-handed poems (five-character, seven-character quatrains) or one word (diviner, bi, Tian Jingsha, etc.). ). How to arrange it, how to sign it and how to stamp it are all the contents of the rules and regulations. Some calligraphy lovers write very well in a single word and have a certain foundation in their posts. However, when they came into contact with calligraphy creation, they were at a loss. In another case, when choosing calligraphy works, the writing level in the text is OK. At first glance, the title was scribbled and the seal was not elegant, so it was unsuccessful. These ills must be taken seriously.

In the practice of studying ancient and modern calligraphy works, I summarized the composition into forty general laws.

General rule

Keywords shadow, wet and dry, lingering, continuous, dense, size, length, thickness,

Distance, back, reality, looking around, strewn at random, fat and thin, head and tail, parting,

Suppress, undulate, prompt, seal.

Two questions

Extensive knowledge plays a very important role in a calligraphy work. For example, if you ponder the text for dozens or hundreds of times, you will conceive a composition repeatedly, but when it comes to the topic, you will hastily close your pen and form an anticlimactic style, which will greatly reduce your charm. It can be seen that the quality of money can not be ignored.

(1) previous paragraph

The preceding paragraph refers to someone or unit asking you to write. After the work is completed, the name of the book seeker should be inscribed, and this title should be placed in a higher position in the previous paragraph to show respect. If it's just a work for exhibition, there's no need to sign it. This is called single segment. Contents included in the preceding paragraph:

Name+address+modesty

1, predecessor:

For calligraphy works written for elders, the titles mentioned in the preceding paragraph refer to comrades, gentlemen, Fang, ladies and teachers. If an elder is over 70 years old, he can be called old. Old people over eighty can be called XXX.

The writer is a junior, and generally does not call his elders by their surnames, but also adds modest words, such as correction.

Fazheng, Jiao Zheng, Zheng Zi, Zheng Wei, Zheng Zhi, Please Reward,, Axe Zheng, Zheng Bi, Zheng Shu.

Such as: Mr. Lou Yu's reward, rule of virtue, pen.

2. Peer:

The works written for peers are generally called comrades, book friends, dear friends, and some others.

A classmate, a big brother, a good brother, a little sister, a little brother, a classmate and so on. What needs to be noted here is that it is generally said that it is not appropriate to sign, such as: so-and-so elder sister, so-and-so second brother, etc.

You can also add modest words after the address, such as: remember, cherish, remember, keep, reward, entrust, command, elegance and so on. Such as: Xiaohua Book Club Huicun. Shu Ya, Yongming County

3. Text source:

The text of the work includes poems, sentences, aphorisms and aphorisms. Write the author or sentence title of these words as follows when withdrawing money:

Wang Boteng's Preface to Poems of Govin Du Fu

For some well-known poems and famous sentences, such as: "Reading is like breaking ten thousand volumes, and there are gods under it." You can omit the source title of the text.

② The next paragraph

Time+place+name (font size)+modesty

1, time:

Official calendar:1May, 985

Agricultural calendar: Liu Yue in ugly years.

January: the first month, Meng Yue, early spring, early year, Fang Chu.

February: Midspring, Xingyue, Li Yue, Huachao and Midspring.

March: Ji Chun, Hunchun, Taoyue, Silkworm Moon and Taolang.

April: Meng Yue, Huaiji, Maiyue, Maiqiu and He Qingyue.

May: midsummer, Liu Yue, May, midsummer and noon.

June: late summer month, dusk summer, lotus month, department month, department.

July: Qiu Meng, Guayue, Liang Yue, Blue Moon and Qiu Lan.

August: Mid-Autumn Festival, Gui Yue, Zhengqiu, Bimonthly and Guiqiu.

September: Qiu Ji, late autumn, Juyue, Yongyue, Chrysanthemum Autumn.

October: Mengdong, early winter, bright moon, Qidong, Yue Ji.

November, Midwinter, Long Moon, Midwinter, Snowy Moon, Winter

1February: seasonal winter, remnant winter, twelfth month, frozen month and dusk winter.

Spring: early spring, early spring, Yangchun, Fangchun and late spring.

Xia (surname of China) ... >>

Question 2: How to inscribe Chinese painting Chinese painting is a comprehensive art integrating poetry, calligraphy, seal cutting and painting, and it is a unique artistic tradition of Chinese painting. The calligraphy of poems inscribed on China's paintings not only helps to supplement and deepen the artistic conception of paintings, but also enriches the artistic expression of pictures. It is one of the important means for painters to express their feelings, express their individuality and enhance the artistic appeal of paintings. The combination of poetry, calligraphy and painting has always been called "three beauties" and "three musts", which is a compliment to the combination of poetry and calligraphy, and also an artistic realm that Chinese painting generally pursues.

Inscription is an art form that combines poetry, calligraphy, seal cutting and painting. Inscription, also known as inscription, painting, inscription, shape or money knowledge, is a proper style in Chinese painting, which includes both "inscription" and "money": writing poems on the screen is called "inscription". The painted characters are divided into praise painting, poem (word) painting, drawing notes, drawing postscript, painting and so on. Write down the year and month, sign and seal the painting, etc. , also known as "style". Some articles also record the origin, age, painting place, etc. If it is a donor's work, you must write the recipient's name, title, social language and courtesy, with various contents and formats. Inscriptions should not only have exquisite poems, but also exquisite calligraphy. Therefore, inscriptions must be highly cultivated in both literature and calligraphy. In addition to paying attention to poetry and painting, the titles of Chinese paintings are generally inscribed in China calendar (Yang and Yin). As for seasons, months, seasons and festivals, they have different names, which have been passed down from generation to generation and become a fashion. Especially in Gu Shuhua, Lao Yang and Laoyin (so-called big branches) are mostly used, so the list is attached to the end of the volume for retrieval.

Main branch:

Jia Zi (encountering difficulties) is ugly (full of enthusiasm) Bing Yin (showing signs of gentleness in taking pictures) Ding Mao (strong and single-minded)

Chen Wu (Xu Yongzhi) has been (Tu Youyou's Wild Fall) Geng Wu (the last chapter) Xin Wei (emphasizing light and cooperation)

Ren Shen (Xuannan) Gui You (Zhaoyang had a nightmare) Xu Shen (Yu Mao) Yihai (Dayuanxian)

Bing Zi (soft as a silver shield), Ding Chou (Zhuang Hong), Xu Yin (photo of Miao Yong and Teague), Ji Mao (Tu Wei, Dan Yu)

Chen Geng (Zhang) Xin Si (emphasizing wild fall) Ren Wu (Xuandunqi) Gui Wei (Anlo Zhao)

(Feng Tan) Yiyou (Meng Zuojiang) Xu Bing (Rouzhao) Ding Hai (Dayuan County, Feng Qiang)

Woods (Yong Kundun) Ugly (Tu Weihong Passion) Geng Yin (photo taken in the previous chapter) Xin Mao (heavy light and single shovel)

Renchen (Xuan Zhixu) Your company (Zhaoyang Wilderness) Wu Jia (Fengfengdun) Yiwei (Meng Xieqi)

Shen Bing (Rouzhao), Ding You (forced to make bad news), the Reform Movement of 1898 (Mao Yong), and The Past (Tu Yuanxian).

Gengzi (Chapter 1), Xin Chou (Zhuang Chi Fenruo), People Drink (Selected Songs) and Guimao (Zhaoyang Wasabi)

Chen Jia (facing the great famine), Yisi (facing the great famine), Bingwu, passing on the meat, and Zhao Guo), Ding Wei (joining forces with powerful forces)

Wu Shen (Tan Yong), Ji You (Tu Youyou had a nightmare), Geng Xu (Mao Yan in the last chapter), Xinhai (heavy light and profound dedication)

Renzi (Xuankundun) Kwai Chou (Zhaoyang Red Powder Ruo) Jiayin (Yufeng Photo Pavilion) Mao Yi (You Shan Meng Kui)

Bing Chen (soft omen) Ding Si (strong wild) Wu Wu (Qi) Wei (Tu Qi)

Geng Shen (on Zhangtan), Xin You (focusing on bad news), Ren Xu (leading Mao Yan), Kwai Hai (providing Zhaoyang Dayuan).

Monthly orders:

January: the first month, Meng Wei, Wang Chun, Yue Yue, Meng Chun, Zhao Chun, Duan Chun, early spring, early spring, last spring, early month, March, Xinzheng, Huasui, Zhao Sui, Yue Zheng, Taicong, Suisui, Fangsui, Xiansui, Yin Yue and Kaikai.

February: Zhongchun, Zhongchun, Dazhuang, Huajin, Uzuki, Zhu Qiu, Loyal Gar, Li Yue, Xingyue, Sweet Spring, Four Days, Yue Ling and Zhongchun.

March: end of spring, end of spring, flower month, Chen month, month, peach month, month, end of spring, end of spring, silkworm month, month, peach lang, same month, sharp month, cherry bud, Xiao Qingming.

April: early summer, early summer, Huai ... >>

Question 3: How to write the inscription format of Chinese painting? (Please give an example) 1. Common signing methods.

Money, also called signature, is the author's name, year, month, and porch number outside the writing of this article. Before the Tang Dynasty, many writers didn't ask questions, so it was very troublesome to study ancient works, which became a lot of forgeries, so many works by Wang Youjun, a great scholar, were suspicious.

In addition to the changes in fonts and glyphs, styles can also be divided into "single style" and "double style", which are explained as follows:

Classification of signatures

(1) Single paragraph

Also known as the next paragraph, it is the author's own title. After the work is completed, it must be inscribed as a sign of courtesy and responsibility to the work.

1, a short paragraph is simply signed with a name or year, and at most it is a cross.

2. One-character calligraphy is called one-character calligraphy.

3. Only sign the author for the word "2" and give the title of the word "1".

Most of the three words are written in their own names, and the word "book" is added if one word is named.

5. Most of the four fields are the name followed by the word "book" or the year added to the two-character name, and the year is mostly the dry branch.

6. Add the year to the five-character name or the year to the two-character name, and add "book" below.

7. Among the six words in the six fields, the three-word name plus one year or the two-word name plus one year and one month; The moon has many uses.

8. In the seven words of the seven-character joke, the word "year, month" is added with the word "name", or the word "book" is added under the word "name".

9. Long style is to add many words to the year, month and name in order to seek change, balance the work, fill the vacancy and write the author's feelings.

10, add the name of the author Zhai Xuan.

1 1. Those who add the author's place names have their current names, such as Qing, Wu Changshuo, Anji, Zhejiang, etc., and the inscriptions mostly use "Anji Five Cang Shi".

12. For those who add the author's words or other names, such as Qinghe Wu Changshuo, formerly known as Cang Shi, it is often used as "Cang Ren". There are many nicknames.

13. The ancients also added official titles to inscriptions, especially in the Tang Dynasty. For example, the signature of Ou Yangxun's book "Ninety percent Palace Ritual Spring Inscription" is "the rate of concurrently serving as the Prince's envoy to Bohai Sea, and Ou Yangxun's imperial edict".

(2) Two paragraphs

That is to say, in addition to a single paragraph, the words such as the name, title and tribute of the recipient are added.

1, the recipient's name is a word to others, and the number is more respectful. If you don't have a font name, you can call it a first name, but it's best not to name it after a surname.

2. In ancient times, the official titles of recipients were mostly "adults", such as "viewing adults" and "being elders". Teachers nowadays are called "teachers", "principals" and "professors".

3, the recipient's title, if the recipient is associated with the book; Elders often use "in-laws" and "in-laws".

4. Respect the words Ya, Ya, Ya, Ya, Ya, Ya, Ya, Ya, Ya, Ya and Yu.

Words commonly used in calligraphy works

Elders: My teacher, Taoist, senior, Mr., Ms. (Miss).

Peer (or younger generation): brother, brother, good friend, respected brother, eldest brother, virtuous brother (younger brother), schoolmate (younger brother), Taoist brother, Taoist friend,

Xueyou, Fang Jia, Mr., Miss, Legalist (said to have expertise in painting and calligraphy or a certain aspect)

Close relationship: Xue Ren's brother, my brother (younger brother).

Teachers to students: learn from (benevolence) brother, learn from (benevolence) brother, be virtuous and virtuous.

Classmates: seniors, seniors, classmates, classmates, classmates.