Ziweihua 704

1, Du Fu, with a nice word, called himself Shaoling Yelao, and was called "Du Gongbu", "Du Lao" and "Du Shaoling" in the world. Du Fu is honored as a "poet saint" by the world.

As a teenager, Du Fu traveled to wuyue and Zhao Qi successively, during which he also visited Luoyang. After thirty-five, I came first and last in Chang 'an. Later, he presented gifts to the emperor and presented them to the nobles. The frustration of officialdom witnessed the extravagance and social crisis of the upper class in the Tang Dynasty. In the 14th year of Tianbao (755), the Anshi Rebellion broke out, Tongguan fell, and Du Fu moved to many places.

In the second year of Gan Yuan (759), Du Fu abandoned his official position and went to Sichuan. Although he fled the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about the whole life and the affairs of the country. He created famous works such as Up the Mountain, Spring Hope, Northern Expedition, Three Officials and Three Farewells. Although Du Fu is a realistic poet, he also has a wild and unruly side. It is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroism and dry clouds from his masterpiece Song of Drinking Eight Immortals.

2. The Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei was named Mosha and Moshalai. Known as "Shi Fo".

Wang Wei was born in the royal family of Hedong, and was the number one scholar in the 19th year of Kaiyuan (73 1). Li Guan right gleaned, supervised the remonstrance, and made our time in Hexi. During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei worshipped the official department as a doctor and servant. When An Lushan captured Chang 'an, Wang Wei was forced to take a false post. After Chang 'an was recovered, he was accused of granting Prince Zhongyun. In the first year of Tang Suzong's rule, he was appointed as a senior minister, so he was called "Wang Youcheng".

3. Meng Jiao (75 1 ~ 8 14) was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. There are more than 500 existing poems, among which the most are short five-character ancient poems, and the masterpiece is Ode to a Wanderer. Known as the "poetry prisoner"

Meng Jiao's poems. Because most of his poems describe the cold world and the sufferings of the people, he is known as the "poet's prison" and is also known as the "thin suburban island" with Jia Dao. There are more than 500 poems by Meng, among which short stories and five ancient poems are the most. Today's biography of Meng Dongye's poems is 10.

4. Liu Yuxi (772 ~ 842), a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty, was a famous poet in the middle and late Tang Dynasty and was known as the "poet".

He was called "Liu Liu" with Liu Zongyuan, "Three Masters" with Wei and Bai Juyi, and "Bai Liu" with Bai Juyi, leaving behind his masterpieces such as Humble Room, Zhi Zhu Ci, Yang Liuzhi Ci and Wuyi Lane. Three philosophical works, The Theory of Heaven, discuss the materiality of heaven and analyze the origin of the theory of destiny, which is materialistic. He is the author of Collected Works of Liu Mengde and Collected Works of Liu Binke.

5, Ye Luo (825 ~? Years), the word is unknown, the Tang Dynasty poet, known as the "Poetry Tiger".

His father is a salt and iron official and his family is very rich. Zi and Zi are famous for their literature, especially his long poems, which are superior in intelligence, literary talent and verve. Good at seven-character poems. During the period of Xian Tong and Ganfu (860-879), Luo Yin and Luoqiu, both ethnic groups at that time, were named because of their sound, so they were called "Three Luo in the East of the River". His poems have a sense of life experience, which is quite reasonable and interesting. For example, there is a sentence in "I don't know when I will be, and I feel busy in the autumn", which is quite praised by Song people. Slang is sometimes used in poetry, which is easy to understand.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Fu

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Wei

Baidu encyclopedia-mengjiao

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Yuxi

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ye Luo