Words? ? ? soul

a surname

I often stroll along the boulevard of Zhao Shuli Park, not only because my residence is adjacent to Zhao Shuli Park, but also because the word "literary soul" is engraved on a big stone in front of the Literature Museum, which often makes me stand for a long time and ponder: Where is the literary soul in the Literature Museum and the garden?

Dongliulingbei

Trees have roots and water has power.

Zhao Shuli Park, formerly known as Liubeiting Park, was named after Zhao Shuli Literature Museum. The original site of the Liubei Pavilion is the Liubei Temple in the southeast of Peggota Village. A stream of "Dongling Spring" flowing from Wuwangshan was renamed as "Liu Beiquan" because of the ancient temple. The old "meandering water flowing in Liubei Temple" is one of the eight ancient scenes in Jincheng. The predecessors wrote a poem:

"Rock into the hole, the stone canal winding to clean. ? Xiangyu is slippery while glass is slippery, and flowers are floating on gold. What is the use of a manuscript for poetry and prosperity? You don't need a lot of wine to change with people. Drunk to the wind and rain, but remember that Lanting is in Yuezhou. "

The former Liubei Temple has long been in ruins, and the winding water has disappeared without a trace. "Winding water flow" has become an eternal story among people. Now, in the south corner of the park, under the shade of rows of bamboo forests and pine and cypress trees, a magnificent and antique Liu Beiting stands impressively. The couplets on the colonnade give some comfort to the sorry tourists: "Qushui has no poetry and no wine, invite the bright moon, and the dangerous pavilion is fortunate to have flowers in the forest drunk with the breeze." This scene can not help but remind people of the touching scene of "Qushui flowing" in those days. ......

There is a clear spring flowing out of the cave under the east rock of Liubei Temple and passing through the winding channel between pavilions. The literati sat by the canal and put a cup on the water. Whoever stopped by would take a sip and recite a poem. If it is supplemented by silk and bamboo music and gentle breeze, why not take this opportunity to get drunk?

"Qu" is a kind of game activity for literati to compose poems, but I found traces of Jincheng's "literary soul" from this elegance. ......

Throughout history, Zezhou has always been a place where people gather. From the middle of the Song Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, people ruled the country with humanity, moving in the opposite direction, and it was known as "the people in Hedong are vigorous and there are a lot of people in Zezhou". Just like those talented literati in the Milky Way, many people take it as their duty to help the people, be honest and self-disciplined, and be upright and upright: Cheng Hao in the Northern Song Dynasty took it as his duty to "improve the literary level" and made great efforts to persuade students, run schools and educate people. Li Junmin was a famous poet, essayist and educator among the top seven scholars in the Jin Dynasty. He refused the emperor's "three biographies and two imperial edicts" and insisted on establishing education for the people. His loyalty and integrity were respected by Kublai Khan. Hao tianting is outstanding in knowledge, but indifferent to fame and fortune, taking teaching and educating people as his pleasure; His grandson, Hao Jing, is a famous politician and thinker, who opposes the "discrimination between Chinese and foreigners" and advocates cosmopolitanism and Neo-Confucianism, and is called "Su Wu of the South". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, eunuch Wei Zhongxian played politics at will and attacked upright people. Jincheng celebrities, such as Zhang, Zhang Guangqian, Sun Juxiang, Sun Dingxiang, Yang, Wang Yuncheng, Zhai Xuecheng, Zhang Daojun, etc. Dare to speak, be loyal, bathe in cold wind and blood rain, and wash Kun dry, which is known as the iron cast by Taihang Mountain gas field. ......

? This is the unique "soul" of a just man and the "literary soul" inspired by a poet, writer and educator. "Zuo Zhuan Zhao Zhuan Gong Twenty-five Years" says: "The essence of the heart is also the soul; How can the soul go for a long time? "

It is precisely because of Qian Qian's literati with China's soul that the cultural taste of ancient Jincheng was improved in their leisure time; It is precisely because of these people with lofty ideals who died for righteousness that the ancient city of Zezhou nourished by the Danhe River in Qinhe River is even more charming.

Nowadays, the tourists who come here to visit the park are all in the former Zen forest holy land. "Qushui still smells a cup of poetry, while Lingquan ink smells a garden full of books." They use this as an opportunity to compose poems, chew prose, read classics, or distinguish things clearly, so that they are calm and elegant, indifferent and calm. The feelings of home and country, the initial mission, and the revelation of scripture are all in my heart.

"Cave Soul Flowing Cup", the source of Jincheng's literary soul!

An Baili ancient temple

? Opposite Zhao Shuli Literature Museum is the ancient temple of Liu Bei in the southwest corner of the park. In Zhao Shuli Park, if you don't visit Liu Bei Temple, you will regret it for the rest of your life.

? Outside the ancient temple, colorful peonies, roses, begonia and Wei Zi are competing to open; The hall with carved beams and painted buildings and beautifully carved columns in the temple exudes the spirit, temperament and charm of China traditional culture everywhere.

Like all temples, the pillars inside and outside the temple are engraved with couplets in various fonts, especially on the gate, which caught my attention: "I often sing the rhyme of Lanting and always miss Lingyan Cave." Cross beam "Liu Bei Ancient Temple". This is a couplet (Zhong Dingwen) written by Pei Chi, an expert in the study of ancient buildings in Jincheng. The layout is not too hasty or too urgent, neat and elegant, which makes people feel simple and heavy. ?

? On the west side of the gate of Liubei Temple, the seven characters "The First Monument in An Baili, China" stand out. An Baili Monument is made of "Songshan Stone", with "Plum, Orchid, Bamboo and Chrysanthemum" engraved on the front of the pedestal and "Four Seasons Flowers" engraved on the back, which is vivid and unique. The "water hibiscus" engraved on both sides set off the fragrance of couplets and the charm of Chinese characters. The monument cap is neat, the eaves are towering, like running water, and the momentum is magnificent. The whole building is magnificent, simple and elegant, which complements the ancient temple of Liu Bei and becomes a bright and dazzling landscape.

? "The First Monument in An Baili, China" is written in official script, and the font is thin and straight, neat and even. The couplets on both sides of the stone tablet are "It is rare in the world to be a book for 80 years, and the stone tablet carries a big talk to the West." It is said that the calligrapher is an 82-year-old folk artist Su Ruiming, who is really amazing.

? Most of Anbaili's contents are concentrated on the natural landscape and human landscape of Liubei Temple, or reminiscing about history, or borrowing scenery to express feelings, or warning the world, or wishing the future. Every word contains the essence of Confucian classics and inherits the meaningful and beautiful China couplet culture:

? One of the contents is to recall the ancient cultural history of Jincheng from the legends of ancient temples. Such as: "the flowing cup is disc-shaped, and the cave spirit leads the Sanskrit sound around; Falling into the valley, the Buddha's dharma is full of wisdom. " "The anecdote of the flowing cup is like the elegant rhyme of Lanting, and it is rumored that the pigeon shadow in the dripping valley is like a temple tower." ......

The predecessor of Liubei Temple is Digu Temple. There is also a legend in Digu Temple: A long time ago, there was a stone pigeon in the temple, and millet was dripping in its mouth all the year round, enough for monks to eat every day. Later, a good young monk was greedy for a while. He thought, if the stone pigeon's mouth were bigger, wouldn't it be possible to drop more millet to relieve the hungry people outside the temple? Unexpectedly, although the original intention was good, the stone pigeon came alive and flew away! However, the anecdote of Didi Valley and the kindness of "Lanting is elegant and graceful" have been passed down from generation to generation, leaving a lasting fragrance.

? The second content is to express the author's joy from the scenery of the ancient temple. Such as: "Red leaves and yellow flowers are shallow to drink and sing to add color to the cup, and Lingquan Qushui is full of fragrance for wine and poetry." "An inexhaustible golden cup flows through the ancient temple, and Sanskrit smoke endlessly into the sky." From the past to the present of the ancient temple, a series of incense-filled, mysterious legends and poetic humanistic environments have been vividly written, which not only eulogizes the ancient times, but also eulogizes the present, and is full of good wishes for the bright future of Jincheng.

? The third content, from the holy land of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, warns people to accumulate virtue and do good deeds and help others. Such as: "the dripping dew is like fairy dew, nourishing the history of the world;" Gu Yuan can be regarded as the source of goodness and grateful for his kindness and loyalty. " "enter the gate, step on the pure land, see the temple, and do not forget the good deeds; Tell the classics, preach Buddhism, worship Botuo, and be a good person sincerely. "

Buddhism preaches Confucian classics in order to "accumulate virtue and do good deeds" and "help the world and educate people". The ancient temple preached and advised the world to do more good deeds and accumulate more merits. For us today, it still has certain practical significance.

The fourth content comes from myths and legends, looking forward to a healthy life and world peace. For example, "Qu Yin Shi Fu prayed for a better life; Dong Lingquan splashed ink to cast world peace. " "Buddhist holy land, kowtowing to realize Qian Qiu Zen, the temple is spiritual, praying for the heart of all generations." Have lofty ideals and sincerity, and look forward to world peace and people's health.

? "The ground strives for momentum with articles and walks in mixed heroes." Brilliant couplets, accompanied by calligraphers' exquisite and unique calligraphy, are engraved on the "First Monument of An Baili, China", which has become the crowning touch of Jincheng's vast ancient civilization and long-standing temple culture, adding momentum to the ancient temple, strengthening rhyme and meaning, adding humanistic connotation and casting a profound and heavy literary soul.

? An Baili Ancient Temple is the foundation of Jincheng literature soul!

? This tree is very beautiful.

Zhao Shuli Literature Museum is the only memorial hall built for Zhao Shuli, a master of modern literature, and it is also the core of the whole park. On the whole, this modern building embodies the style of folk houses in southeastern Shanxi, elegant and solemn, with rich cultural connotation, and has become a cultural business card for Jincheng to go to the whole country. ?

On the lintel of the main entrance of the Literature Museum, Mr. Mao Dun, the first minister of culture of New China, inscribed the six characters "Zhao Shuli Literature Museum", which was vigorous and striking. Mr. Li Caiwang, a well-known calligrapher in Sanjin and former mayor of Jincheng, wrote couplets with lines, concisely praising Zhao Shuli's spirit: "Zhao Shuli's iron pen master Vientiane Building is brilliant, and Wenquxing Huazhang Shilidian is in its prime." From Vientiane Tower to Shilidian, from opposing feudal superstition to reflecting bureaucratization of cadres, from literary talent to brilliant life, a pair of couplets tells the legendary life of Master Zhao Shuli.

? 12 Among the brands such as "Jincheng Writers Association, Calligraphers Association, Music Dancers Association, Folk Artists Association" hanging on both sides, the couplet written by Mr. Jia Dayi, Chairman of the Municipal Federation of Literary and Art Circles, made me suddenly enlightened: "With iron shoulders and morality, write articles skillfully." Isn't this the concrete expression of "literary soul"? This poem was written by Yang Jisheng in the Ming Dynasty, and revolutionary pioneer Li Dazhao used it to express his desire to save the country and the people. Mr. Zhao Shuli is such a talented, affectionate, courageous and ambitious person.

? In the middle of the courtyard of the Literature Museum stands a statue of Mr. Zhao Shuli. He was surrounded by a straw hat that had just returned from the countryside, with a dry smoking pot in his left hand, his head slightly lowered, his expression quiet and modest, his eyes bright, and he had an insight into the love and hatred of the world and his extreme concern for the world.

Mr Zhao Shuli is the founder of "Shan Yao Egg School" and one of the few masters in the history of modern literature in China. In the early days of liberation, in the face of all kinds of backward and ignorant old culture and customs, he ruled out the heavy interference of Europeanization, and always went deep into the countryside with a clear mind and simple, sincere and persistent moral character, close to farmers, described rural life realistically, revealed the problems in rural work and life, and created many popular novels and literary works that the masses loved. Just as Bai Fusha, former deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee, praised Zhao Shuli's pen-and-ink couplets: "Holding the Changsong integrity to make a golden sound and introducing a generation of coquettish literature into the blue sea and beautiful Xia", Zhao Shuli's unyielding revolutionary integrity and creative achievements of "taking the lead" have always been examples for us to learn.

? In Zhao Shuli Literature Museum, a large number of historical materials and objects introduced Zhao Shuli's life and published works in detail. There is also a "Yam Egg Workshop" in the park, which is equipped with processing tools such as "stone mill", "stone mill", "pulley well" and "water pump" which were widely used in rural areas in 1950s and 1960s. Zhao Shuli's well-known marriage between Xiao erhei and Li Youcai Banhua originated from his farm work with farmers. Half a century has passed, but the vivid characters and scenes in the story are always lingering in people's minds. ......

? In the "Yam Egg Square" shaded by green trees, Xiao erhei and Xiaoqin danced hand in hand; Three fairies and two Zhuge were beside the "stone mill" and "stone mill" respectively, sipping livestock at home, laughing and laughing, attracting many tourists to watch. On the other hand, Li Youcai carried water well on the winch and sang his new Allegro book in an orderly way. ......

? A farmer's Chai Men was pushed away, and Zhao Shuli came back from the outside with dew on his trouser legs, showing endless fatigue and worry on his face. ......

? Since the founding of New China 70 years ago, Zhao Shuli's simple, concise, easy-to-understand language and realistic writing style have profoundly influenced and infected generations of young literary and art workers. Especially since the founding of Jincheng, the vast number of literary and art workers have always adhered to the creative orientation of "people-centered" and created many literary and artistic works that appeal to both refined and popular tastes. The patriotic revolutionary modern drama Mother Taihang, which was carefully choreographed and directed by Shangdang Bangzi Theatre, won the national "Wenhua Award" and successfully explored the "Jincheng sample" of local operas going to the whole country. China's first large-scale castle live drama "Castle! Castle. Known as a national brand of high-quality tourism festivals, a large number of literary works, dramas, calligraphy and painting, and fine photography have attracted people's attention, profoundly demonstrating the rich cultural heritage and profound cultural soul of Jincheng, the first city in the Taihang Mountains. All these achievements come from the spirit and morality created by Master Zhao Shuli for the people. Zhao Shuli Literature Museum is undoubtedly a dazzling pearl on the land of China.

? The tree is beautiful, the light of Jincheng's literary soul!

? "The soul of a country can be transformed through literature and cast through literature". As a cultural, entertainment and leisure place closely related to people's life in Jincheng, Zhaoshuli Park casts the soul of the Chinese nation with profound Chinese traditional culture all the time, just like rain and sunshine. From the antique Liubei Temple to the unique Zhao Shuli Literature Museum; From Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism to modern literature and art, every grass and tree in the park is full of the blood of traditional national culture. I believe that after several years of "civilization education", people's civilization and cultural level will change greatly, and a brand-new and charming city-Jincheng will also produce a large number of "scholars".