Where is Xuchang in history now?

The name of Xuchang began in the two years of Wei and Huang in the Three Kingdoms (22 1), and the evolution was longer. According to legend, "Xu" originated from Yao nationality and was named after grazing here. After the establishment of the Xia Dynasty, Xu Di was the center of activities in the Xia Dynasty, with the capital of Xia Qi in Xiayi, and "the princes were in Juntai" (Juntai was at the foot of Sanfeng Mountain in Yuzhou City today).

During the Shang Dynasty, the vassal states and tribes in the promised land were Li (now Yuzhou City), Xiong (now changge city City), Kunwu (now Xuchang County) and Kang (now Yuzhou City).

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the promised land was occupied by Zheng and Chu successively. Belong to Korea, Wei and Chu. In the seventeenth year of King Qin (230 BC), the Qin Dynasty settled in Yingchuan County and ruled Yangzhai (Yin Di, now Yuzhou City). Yingchuan County governs 12 counties, including Xu County (now Xuchang County), Yangzhai County (now Yuzhou City), Changshe County (now changge city), Yanling County and Xiangcheng County. In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (20 1 BC), Xu County was analyzed and built (governing the present Weidu District). Xuxian County, Xianxian County, Yangzhai County, Changshe County (governing the old city of changge city today), Yanling County (governing the ancient city village of Pengdian Township in Yanling County today) and Xiangcheng County all belong to Yingchuan County.

During the Three Kingdoms, Wei called Yingchuan County, which belonged to Yuzhou, and Xuchang County, Yingshang County, Yanling County and Changshe County all belonged to Yingchuan County. Xuchang is one of the five capitals of Wei. In the second year of Wei Huang (22 1), Emperor Cao Pi changed Xu County to Xuchang County with the phrase "Han died in Xu and Wei Jichang died in Xu".

In the second year of the Southern Song Dynasty (42 1), it was located in Xuchang County (now the old city of Zhang Pan, Xuchang County). In the first year of Jingping (423), Xuchang County was razed to the ground by a general of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and its land was occupied by the Northern Wei Dynasty. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Yingchuan County was established, which was in charge of Changshe (now the old town of changge city). Xuchang County (now the old city of changge city) was established in the Western Wei Dynasty. In the first year of Tian Ping in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (534), Yingzhou was changed. In the seventh year of Wuding (549), Yingzhou was changed to Zhengzhou, and Yin Ying (now Weidu District) moved to Yangzhai, Yingchuan and Xuchang. During the Northern Qi Dynasty, Yin Ying County was merged into Changshe, and Yingchuan County was under the jurisdiction of Changshe. In the first year of Dading in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (58 1), Zhengzhou was changed to Xuzhou, and the Changshe Society was ruled (now Weidu District).

Xuzhou in Sui Dynasty was changed to Yingchuan County, which governed Yingchuan (now Yuzhou City), Changge, Xuchang and Ju [kg-? 2] Yin Qiang (now Taocheng, Yanling) belongs to the two counties of Yanling and Xiangcheng. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Yingchuan County was changed to Xuzhou, and the four counties of Yanling, Changge, Yangzhai and Xuchang belonged to Xuzhou. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Xuzhou was renamed Yingchuan County, belonging to Henan Road. Changshe (now Weidu District), Changge, Yangzhai, Xuchang and Yanling belong to Yingchuan County. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), it was renamed Xuzhou. Early Northern Song Dynasty, Xuzhou, Lijing West Road. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), Xuzhou was promoted to battalion commander's office and transferred to Beijing Northwest Road. In the fourth year of Daguan (1 1 10), it was named Xuzhou, and it was assigned to Beijing Northwest Road.

In the Yuan Dynasty, Xu was still a state, and Changshe, Changge and Xiangcheng counties belonged to it. Yanling belongs to Kaifeng prefecture. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Changshe County was abolished and merged into Xuzhou, leading to 4 counties, which belonged to Changge and Xiangcheng. Xuzhou and Zhou Jun were both moved to Kaifeng. In the third year of Wanli (1575), Zhou Jun was changed to Yuzhou. At the end of Ming Dynasty, Li Zicheng Rebels changed Yuzhou to Junping House. In the early Qing Dynasty, Xuzhou and Yuzhou belonged to Henan Province. In the second year of Yongzheng (1724), Xuzhou was promoted to Zhili, and Changge belonged to it. Yanling belongs to Kaifeng prefecture. In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), Xuzhou was promoted to Xuzhou Prefecture, and Linying, Yancheng, Xiangcheng, Changge, Mixian (now xinmi city) and Xinzheng belonged to it. Xuzhou Prefecture and Kaifeng Prefecture are both under the jurisdiction of Henan Province.

After the founding of the Republic of China, Xuzhou was changed to Xuchang County and Yuzhou was changed to Yuxian County. It belongs to Yudong Road, Henan Province with Changge County. Yanling County is directly under Henan Province. 1926, the abandoned road is a district, and Xuchang is the second administrative region of Henan Province, which governs Xuchang (now Weidu District). Changge and Yuxian belong to the first administrative region of Henan Province, which has jurisdiction over Zheng County (now Zhengzhou City). Yanling is directly under Henan Province.

1932, Xuchang was the fifth administrative region of Henan province, and the governor's office was located in Xuchang, which governed 9 counties including Xuchang, Yanling and Xiangcheng. Changge and Yuxian belong to the first administrative region of Henan Province.

1944 In May, Changge, Xuchang, Yanling and Yuxian were successively occupied by Japanese invaders. In June+10 of the same year, the Eighth Route Army entered western Henan, opened up anti-Japanese base areas of Yumi New (now the junction of Yuzhou, xinmi city and xinzheng city) and (now the junction of Yuzhou and Jiaxian), and established Yumi New Office and county anti-Japanese democratic government. 1945 in may, the eighth route army troops from Hebei, Shandong and Henan opened the Shuixi anti-Japanese base area at the junction of Yanling and Fugou, and established the anti-Japanese democratic government in Yanfu county. In August of the same year, Japan surrendered and Xuchang was restored as the fifth administrative region of Henan Province of the National Government. The Supervision Department is located in Xuchang (now Weidu District), which governs 9 counties including Xu County, Yanling and Xiangcheng. Changge and Yuxian still belong to the first administrative region of Henan Province.

1947 65438+February 15, Xuchang was liberated. From the beginning of 1948 to the beginning of 1949, the provisional people's governments of Xuchang County, Xu Xi County, Shabei County, Changyi County and Yanling County and the people's democratic government of Xuchang City (now Weidu District) were established successively. Xuchang, Yanling and Chang Yan belong to five secret service agencies in Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui. Xu Xi, Shabei and Yuxian belong to the five special areas of the Western Henan Administrative Office.

1February, 949, the second district of western Henan merged with the fifth district to establish Xuchang area (now Weidu District of Xuchang City), which governs Xuchang City (now Weidu District), Xuchang County, Changge, Yanling, Luohe City, Yancheng County, Wuyang County, Yexian County, Xiangcheng County and Yuxian County.

1June, 953, Zhoukou City, Fugou County, Shangshui County and Xihua County, which belong to Huaiyang Special Zone, were incorporated into Xuchang Special Zone.

1September, 954, Linru County was incorporated into Luoyang Special Zone.

1April, 958, Zhoukou City was revoked, and the town was established, which was included in Shangshui County. In 65438+February of the same year, Pingdingshan was included in Xuchang area.

1960 revoked Xuchang county and merged into Xuchang city (now Weidu District). 196 1 year1month, and the organizational system of Xuchang county was restored.

1964 In March, Pingdingshan City was renamed Pingdingshan Special Zone, which was designated by Xuchang Special Zone.

1May, 965, Fugou, Xihua and Shangshui counties were included in Zhoukou area.

1970, Xuchang area was renamed Xuchang area, which governs Yuxian county, Changge county, Xuchang county, Yanling county, Yancheng county, Wuyang county, Xiangcheng county, Yexian county, Baofeng county, Lushan county, Jiaxian county 12 county and Xuchang city (now

From 65438 to 0979, Wugang District was transferred from Pingdingshan City to Xuchang District. 1982, 165438+ 10 was included in Pingdingshan city.

1983 10, Lushan, Baofeng and Yexian, which belong to Xuchang area, are included in Pingdingshan City.

1February, 986, Xuchang was abandoned, and Xuchang was promoted to a provincial city, which governed Weidu District, Xuchang County, Changge County, Yanling County and Yuxian County. Xiangcheng and Jiaxian were placed under Pingdingshan City. Wuyang, Linying and Yancheng were placed under Luohe City.

On June 25th, 1988, Yuxian was changed to Yuzhou.

1993 12 14, changge county was changed to changge city.

On August 25th, 1997, Xiangcheng County was transferred from Pingdingshan City to Xuchang City.