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What does albumin do? how much is it?
300 yuan/piece (specifications are 20%, 50ml), and prices vary from manufacturer to manufacturer.
Efficacy and function of albumin
Main physiological functions:
(1) Maintain the plasma colloid osmotic pressure constant.
Albumin is a kind of protein with the largest content, the smallest molecule, great solubility and many functions in plasma. The maintenance of plasma colloid osmotic pressure mainly depends on albumin in plasma, and colloid osmotic pressure is the main driving force for venous interstitial fluid to return to blood vessels. When the plasma albumin decreases due to pathological conditions, the colloid osmotic pressure of the plasma also decreases, which may lead to excessive water in the blood entering the tissue fluid and edema.
(2) Transport function of plasma albumin
Plasma albumin can reversibly combine with many insoluble small molecular organic substances and inorganic ions in the body to form soluble complexes, which become the transport form of these substances in blood circulation. It can be seen that albumin is a non-specific transporter, which has physiological importance and is closely related to human health.
(3) Other physiological functions of plasma albumin
The content of albumin in plasma is far more than globulin, and its hydrophilicity is greater than globulin, which makes albumin in plasma protect and stabilize globulin colloid. When abnormal liver function leads to insufficient albumin synthesis, plasma globulin will lose colloid protection and its stability will decrease. The decrease of plasma globulin stability will seriously affect the metabolism and utilization of these substances in the body and cause corresponding symptoms. In addition, albumin is an important nutrient in human body. Albumin is also constantly undergoing metabolic renewal in plasma. Amino acids produced by the decomposition of plasma albumin can be used to synthesize tissue proteins, provide energy by oxidative decomposition or be converted into other nitrogen-containing substances.
Efficacy of albumin:
When combined with albumin, active hormones or drugs can be regarded as their stored form without showing their activity. Because of the reversibility and dynamic balance of this combination, it is of great significance in regulating the metabolism of these hormones and drugs.
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Albumin is a viscous gelatinous substance. When it meets heavy metal ions in the human body, it will automatically combine with heavy metal ions and be excreted by the excretion system, thus playing a role in detoxification. Therefore, eating foods rich in albumin can avoid the absorption and poisoning of heavy metal ions. Albumin also has a protective effect on the stomach wall.
Human albumin is a blood product, commonly known as "life product" and "life-saving medicine". It is extracted from the blood of healthy people and injected directly into patients. Its main function is to enhance people's immunity and resistance. The market price is 300 to a bottle in 400 yuan. Clinically, it is mainly used for the treatment of shock and brain edema caused by blood loss, trauma and burns, the treatment of critical diseases such as edema or ascites caused by liver cirrhosis and kidney disease, and the treatment of patients with hypoproteinemia.
When combined with albumin, active hormones or drugs can be regarded as their stored form without showing their activity. Because of the reversibility and dynamic balance of this combination, it is of great significance in regulating the metabolism of these hormones and drugs.
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