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Safe and civilized handwritten newspaper materials
If you lose money, you are not a loser, because the value of life is not in the purse.
If you lose civilization, you are a complete failure, because you have lost the true meaning of being a man.
Civilization covers the relationship between people, people and society, and people and nature. Its main functions are: first, to pursue the perfection of personal morality; Second, safeguard public interests and public order.
Speaking of politeness, I think of a story. On one occasion, Comrade Lenin went downstairs, and in the narrow corridor of the stairs, he met a female worker carrying a basin of water upstairs. As soon as the women workers see Lenin, they will step back and make way. Lenin stopped her and said, "Don't do this. You're halfway done, and I'm empty-handed. Please go first! " He said the word "please" loudly and kindly. Then he leaned against the wall and told the girl to go upstairs, and then he went downstairs. Isn't this also a sign of politeness?
I don't want to give too many examples of great men here, because it's easy for everyone to have an illusion: if we think that politeness is only for great men and celebrities, then we don't have to feel guilty for our more or less uncivilized words and deeds; Or think that even if you practice the requirements of civilization, you can't become a great man or a celebrity. We need not only moral figures, but also a group of moral people.
The civilization degree of a society can reflect the civilization degree of a society and a country. A person's failure to observe social civilization will have a small impact on his own image and a big impact on the national reputation. During the Qing Dynasty, Minister Li Hongzhang went to Russia. In public, he had a bad habit of spitting everywhere, which was greatly exaggerated and ridiculed by foreign journalists and humiliated China people. This is a historical lesson of not obeying social civilization.
Public civilization is the embodiment of social consciousness, and public civilization is based on the level of personal moral cultivation. Imagine, if a person does not pay attention to his own civilization, will he have a good civilization? Don't! Personal civilization etiquette is the root and foundation. If people want to have a good civilization, they must start from themselves and start from the side. Therefore, Mr. Lu Xun said: "If China wants to survive and compete in the world, its first thing is to establish people, and then people will do everything." "Educating people" means improving people's thinking and civilization. Man's civilization is not innate, but constantly improved the day after tomorrow. To improve one's self-cultivation, one must first concentrate on studying and improve one's cognitive level; When cognition reaches a certain level, there is the ability to distinguish right from wrong; With the ability to distinguish right from wrong, good and evil, we must correct our mentality, not violate our conscience, and strive to make our words and deeds conform to moral standards, so that our self-cultivation will be improved. This is what the ancients said: being realistic, knowledgeable, sincere, upright and self-cultivation. Only by perfecting personal moral cultivation can there be a basis for promoting social civilization.
The civilized atmosphere of a society also has a great influence on its people. Why do you say that? I believe that some students have been to Europe or Japan and have personal experience. Not to mention the big ones, I have seen such a small thing as the road. As long as the red light is on, foreigners will never cross the road even if there are no cars on the road. They think this is a public civilization that must be observed. Excuse me, in such an atmosphere, who will run a red light unscrupulously? This is the power of social atmosphere. But think again, if we don't start from ourselves, where does this social atmosphere come from?
A reporter interviewed a scientist who won the Nobel Prize. "Professor, where did you learn the most important thing in life?" , "in kindergarten. There, I learned things that will benefit me for life, such as having good things to share with friends, being modest, and washing hands before eating ... "The same is true for us to improve our civilization. We don't necessarily have any big measures, but start with these small things: washing our hands when eating around us. Cultivate the habit of civilization, let the concept of civilization enter the unconscious level from the conscious level, and let civilization run through our every move.
We have been educated in civilized manners since childhood, and many students can talk about civilized manners at length. However, seeing lunch boxes and beverage bottles discarded everywhere on campus and hearing some students' swearing words, how can we not teach people grief! Are we all "giants of language and dwarfs of action"? Wang Shouren, a great scholar in the Ming Dynasty, said: "Knowing is the idea of doing, and doing is the kung fu of knowing; Knowing is the beginning of doing, and doing is the achievement of knowing; Knowing and doing is noumenon and kung fu. Knowing and not doing it is just unknown. " We receive the education of civilization and etiquette, but we are stingy with it or even do the opposite, which is different from never receiving social education! Therefore, if we want to practice social civilization, we must work hard from this "unity of knowing and doing", work hard from our own words, and bid farewell to uncivilized behavior.
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We don't have to complain that the civilization of this society is not high; Don't complain that your strength is too thin and has little impact on society. Imagine, isn't there very little yeast in bread? However, isn't this yeast alone the initiator of bread? Each of our classmates should be the yeast of this era, and let their own enzymes play their due role in this society.
Students, let's take action, "new century, new era, new country and new civilization", don't let civilization just appear on paper, let it be active among us, let civilization be everywhere, let us be the masters of civilization and let civilization walk with me!
We need a civilized life.
Wang Bingxiang in the sixth grade
As the saying goes, "parents are the best teachers for children." However, I became a teacher for my mother and influenced the whole family with practical actions. In my mother's words, by changing my mother, I changed not only my mother, but also the people around her, including her colleagues.
It goes back to the winter of the year before last, when it was already very cold. It's very cold in winter in Beijing, so my family drove out to see a movie. Because Olympic officials come to visit Beijing, there are all kinds of plastic flowers everywhere in Beijing, which makes people feel a little warm in winter. We eat snacks and listen to music in the car, which is very comfortable. When I arrived in Dongzhimen, my mother threw the garbage bag filled with garbage outside along the window. It was too late for me to stop it. I asked my father to drive the car back to pick up garbage, and my mother said that the car could not be returned. Besides, there are so many cars on the road. What if I go back and collapse? Mom even said it would be nice to change it next time. But I was determined not to do it, and finally my dad brought the car back. Mother found the rubbish she had thrown away. Although it took a lot of time, the whole family thought I was right. On the way home, many garbage bags of different colors were hung on the trees on both sides of the airport expressway, and the whole family deeply reflected.
Since then, our whole family has become ambassadors of "stressing civilization and protecting the environment" with practical actions. Last week, my family climbed Xiangshan, enjoyed the red leaves and took a lot of food to have a picnic. After the picnic, everyone will collect the garbage separately, carry it down the mountain and throw it where there are trash cans. Such a thing will be done consciously in our family without my supervision. My mother touched me with practical actions. She often picks up the rubbish on the ground in public places and throws it into the trash can.
To be civilized and polite, everyone needs to start from me and start from small things. As small masters of the country, we have the obligation to help those who have not received a good education to learn and practice civilization. Because we are rich in material life today, we need to build a high level of spiritual civilization. Only in this way can our country become a strong and highly civilized country, and civilization can be admired by more people.
Once, I saw on TV that Germany, an ancient European civilization, called on the people of the whole country to be civilized and polite, and to find back the ancient etiquette of the Germanic nation. At the same time, for example, an old woman passed by this road. Although she was the only one on the road, she waited for the red light to turn green. The old woman replied, "I'm afraid the children upstairs will think they can pass when they see the red light." I sent this story to all my grandfathers, grandmothers, fathers and mothers. How important your words and deeds are to us. When you have uncivilized behavior, think about your children! Thought we were an ancient civilization!
I want to use this little experience to tell my classmates that our words and deeds can also influence and change adults! Try it if you don't believe me! Let's all be polite middle school students! In this way, our life can be better and our country can be stronger.
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Civilized manners accompany me.
Eighth grade gong
Our country is a country of etiquette and has always been polite. Confucius believes that "you can't stand without learning etiquette"; Jia Yi in Han Dynasty regarded politeness as the difference between man and beast. In modern civilized society, being civilized and polite should be strongly advocated, because it is of great significance to "form a good social atmosphere of pursuing nobleness and inspiring advanced" and "promote the continuous improvement of the quality of the whole nation". Therefore, we citizens should conform to the requirements of the times, consciously abide by them and be polite and civilized citizens. However, it is a pity that in real life, uncivilized and impolite phenomena often appear.
For example, picking your ears, nose and even feet in front of the public; When listening to others, look around and disdain; Grab, fight for seats and even fight as soon as you get on the bus; Spitting in public places, littering and urinating on the roadside. On June 6, 2004, Beijing Radio and TV News reported that the roadside to the east of Muxidi Science and Technology Museum has become an open-air toilet for taxi drivers, so that it can be smelled every few hundred meters, and residents have great opinions. Residents can't have small opinions. In broad daylight, in broad daylight, it is convenient to say it is convenient on the side of the road without fences. It's really uncivilized It is convenient for people to urinate, but it is not convenient for passers-by. Not only is it inconvenient for pedestrians, but foreigners will not laugh at the low quality of our whole Chinese nation when they see it, because your convenience has discriminated against and implicated the whole nation. What a scandal! Be worthy of raising your motherland?
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John Locke, a famous British educator, said: "Politeness is a habit that children and young people should pay special attention to." We should learn from Premier Zhou, and American President Nixon commented on this in his book Leaders. Nixon said: "Zhou Enlai's agility and wit far exceed that of any other world leader I know. This is China's unique and special character, and it is also the essence of various China civilizations developed over the centuries. He is very modest, but calm and firm. " Zhou Enlai's civilized speech, polite manners, convincing temperament and demeanor are vivid manifestations of his noble character, broad mind, extraordinary wisdom and beautiful and noble mind.
It seems that manners are very important. So, what should we do? First of all, pay attention to cultivate your beautiful and noble mind. On the surface, politeness is external, but in fact, the external form contains internal thoughts and feelings. A truly civilized and polite person is a person with a beautiful heart, and beautiful language comes from a beautiful heart. This is what people often say: "what you say is what you do" and "what you say is what you do". Secondly, we should regulate our words and deeds with the requirements of civilized and polite moral standards in practice. Politeness is very important in performance. It mainly includes four points: ① Modesty and courtesy; 2 civilized speech; 3 dignified behavior; ④ Pay attention to hygiene. I think, if you can do the above four points, you are worthy of being a member of the "state of etiquette".
Goethe, a famous German writer, famously said, "A man's politeness is a mirror, which reflects his portrait." Indeed, people always judge you by your behavior. Because politeness is the golden key for human beings to live in harmony, and only with it can we be happy and happy.
Civilization is a quality that everyone must possess.
Deng Wenxue, Senior One (1)
The wind of etiquette has been passed down for thousands of years, and China is known as "an ancient civilization" and "a country of etiquette". In today's society, from the exchange of visits between heads of state to the communication between ordinary people, from the smile of political masters to the handshake of business masters, the brilliance of civilization and etiquette shines.
When we contact a person, we often give him some comments: "This person is of high quality and personable"; "This man is educated and speaks politely"; "This man is so bad that he can't even say a good word"; "This man is vulgar and foul-mouthed"; "This man is so sloppy that his clothes are wrinkled and his face has not been wiped clean" ... A high-quality and educated person must have good manners. Such people will be respected and welcomed.
Civilized etiquette should pay attention to peacetime, cultivate from childhood and develop good habits. There is an old saying: "Less becomes nature, and habit becomes nature." The story of "Liu Bei's three visits to the cottage" shows that only by respecting others can you gain their respect and trust and succeed in your career. Zhou Enlai devoted his whole life to the cause of the Party and the people, but every time he went out to inspect the work, he always shook hands with waiters, chefs, guards and medical staff to express his gratitude. Premier Zhou is a model of respecting others and an example for young people to learn. Some people think that in modern society, it doesn't matter as long as you study hard, work hard, have real skills, talk about personal freedom and be polite. Modern society does respect individual choices and has greater freedom. However, it needs more civilized manners, because civilized manners are an important symbol of the degree of social civilization. There are more and more "elegant halls" in modern society, and no one wants to be a person who is difficult to board "elegant halls".
Japanese family education attaches great importance to the education of children. The mother cooked the meal without telling the child to eat it. Children can't eat by themselves first. Children must say "you're welcome" before eating. Children have a set of etiquette rules every time they leave home or go home. Children should say "I'm leaving" to their parents every time they go out, and "I'm back" every time they go home and enter the door. The civilized behavior of Japanese children has become their habit.
Japan has strict customs, not to mention our ancient country with a culture of 5,000 years.
Now, our country pays more and more attention to civilized manners, such as advocating civilized manners; Publication of "Popular Reader of Civilized Etiquette"; Carry out a variety of activities such as the "Capital Citizen Civilization and Etiquette Competition". Once I was in the street, I saw four eight or nine-year-old children moving their bicycles away from the blind road. Sweat trickled down their foreheads one after another, but they didn't care. Seeing this scene, I think anyone will be moved by them. This incident is enough to prove the achievements of China's civilized etiquette education.
Civilized manners and behaviors, together with quiet, elegant and comfortable environment and rich cultural atmosphere, will stimulate students to explore and seek knowledge. Good manners and customs can affect your study, your life and even your later life. Why not? Only with deep background, elegant speech and proper manners can we be called real connotative beauty.
Safety: I would rather languish for safety than shed tears for accidents.
Caution is the fuse of seat belt paralysis.
Grasp safety, be firm, manage safety and be confident.
Accidents happen in an instant, and safety starts from scratch.
Be more vigilant in your heart and less worried at home.
Safety comes from rigorous accidents and comes from leniency.
One minute's work is safe for sixty seconds.
Don't forget to be busy and safe.
A moment of negligence, a lifetime of regret.
It is inevitable that "three violations" will not lead to accidents.
Strict safety is the foundation, and looseness is the source of accidents.
It's better to be safe, and don't let accidents hurt employees.
Safety and happiness link life with safety.
It is zero to love your wife, children and family.
A peaceful life means that the whole family is happy in one person.
The security alarm goes off, and happiness goes with you.
If you don't follow the rules, you will find your way sooner or later.
The whole family had a production safety accident.
Don't worry about a thousand days, I'm afraid I'll relax for a while.
It is difficult to buy regret medicine after the safety thought is unreliable.
Avoiding hidden dangers of accidents is tantamount to releasing tigers to the mountains.
Ruthless punishment for violating regulations, family ties.
Save effort and time, and an accident will harm you for life.
Regardless of safety, I just want personal equipment to get hurt quickly.
Everything falls, everything falls, and it falls unexpectedly.
I'd rather have an insurance job than ten improvisations.
Flies specialize in stinging people and sewing eggs, looking for barbarians.
Sweat is better than blood.
Paralysis brews tears of regret and carefully builds the Great Wall of Security.
Entertainment, rest, adjustment, safe production and a better life.
Cherish life and never forget safety.
One person is safe and the whole family is happy.
Everyone is safe and the whole mine is glorious.
Safety first, prevention first.
Everyone is responsible for production safety.
Safety responsibility is more important than Mount Tai.
Achieving safe production is the greatest welfare of employees.
Insist on "three no-production" and realize "three no-harm"
Without safety, there is no stability of iron and coal.
Implement safety responsibility, strengthen safety management and realize safety production.
When people gather firewood, the flames are high, and Qi Xin works together to be safe.
Safety lies in being alert to accidents caused by paralysis.
Statistical Analysis of National Road Traffic Accidents in 2005
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Release date: China Insurance News July 2, 2006 13: 53.
In 2005, there were 450,254 road traffic accidents in China, 67,635 fewer than in 2004, with a decrease of 13. 1%. It caused 98,738 deaths, a year-on-year decrease of 8,339, a decrease of 7.8%; Injured 4699 1 1 person, a year-on-year decrease of 10953 person, a decrease of 2.3%; The direct property loss was 654.38+0.88 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 565.438+0.2%. The death rate per 10,000 vehicles is 7.6, which is 2.3 lower than that in 2004.
(1) The number of road traffic accident deaths in 29 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) decreased year-on-year.
In 2005, the number of road traffic accident deaths in 29 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) decreased compared with 2004. Among them, the number of traffic accident deaths in six provinces of Hebei, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Jiangxi, Henan and Guizhou decreased by more than 10%. The number of traffic accident deaths in Hunan and Xinjiang increased year-on-year.
(b) At the end of the year and the beginning of the month, traffic accidents increased.
The number of traffic accident deaths in the second half of 2005 was 65,438+0.2 times that in the first half. The number of road traffic accident deaths per month in the whole year is 8,228, which shows a saddle-shaped distribution, that is, there are more accidents at the end of the year and the beginning of the year, and there are relatively few accidents in the middle months. 1 1 month (with 9,458 deaths) was the largest number of traffic accident deaths in a month, and March was the least (with 6,856 deaths).
(3) Afternoon to night is the most frequent time for traffic accidents.
In 2005, there were 272715 daytime traffic accidents in China, resulting in 5 1 125 deaths, accounting for 60.6% and 5 1.8% of the total respectively. It happened at night 177539, resulting in 476 13 deaths, accounting for 39.4% and 48.2% of the total respectively. From afternoon to evening (14: 00 ~ 22: 00), the proportion of traffic accidents is relatively high, with 44,835 deaths, accounting for 45.4% of the total.
(4) Traffic violations by motor vehicle drivers are the main cause of traffic accidents, and the number of traffic violations such as speeding, fatigue driving and bus overcrowding has decreased.
In 2005, there were 4 17355 traffic accidents caused by motor vehicle drivers nationwide, resulting in 9 1062 deaths, accounting for 92.7% and 92.2% of the total respectively. There were 20,090 traffic accidents caused by the faults of non-motor vehicle drivers, passengers and pedestrians, and 4,207 people died, accounting for 4.5% and 4.3% of the total respectively.
Death due to speeding 160 15, down from 200413%; Fatigue driving caused 2566 deaths, a year-on-year decrease of16%; Illegal overtaking and overtaking resulted in death of 687 1 person, a year-on-year decrease of11.8%; Illegal occupation of roads led to 4488 deaths, down 19.8% year-on-year. 3,039 people died in traffic accidents involving overcrowded buses, a year-on-year decrease of 19.5%.
(5) Accidents caused by large trucks, buses and motorcycles are prominent, and traffic accidents of operating vehicles are declining.
In 2005, 2 1.505 people died in truck accidents, accounting for 2 1.8% of the total. 20340 people died in minibus accidents, accounting for 20.6% of the total; Motorcycle accidents caused 20774 deaths, accounting for 2 1% of the total. Accidents involving low-speed trucks, tricycles and tractors caused 9,874 deaths, accounting for 10% of the total, down 12. 1% year-on-year.
In 2005, there were 135 1 14 operating vehicle accidents, resulting in 38,752 deaths, accounting for 30% and 39.2% of the total respectively, down 16.3% and 6. 1% compared with 2004. Among them, operating passenger cars caused 5 1247 accidents, resulting in 10566 deaths, accounting for 1 1.4% and 10.7% of the total respectively, down 19.9% and.
(6) The number of accidents caused by drivers with low driving experience decreased, but the proportion was higher.
In 2005, 3 1.534 people died in accidents caused by motor vehicle drivers with less than three years' driving experience, accounting for 3 1.9% of all the accident deaths caused by motor vehicle drivers, which was 7.6% lower than that in 2004. Among them, 1 2,674 people died in accidents caused by drivers who were dissatisfied with their driving experience1year, a year-on-year decrease of 16. 1%.
From the perspective of transportation mode, motor vehicle drivers with less than three years' driving experience are more prone to accidents, resulting in 8299 deaths, accounting for 26.3% of the accident deaths of drivers with less than three years' driving experience; Followed by car accidents, * * * caused 7669 deaths, accounting for 24.3% of the deaths of drivers with less than three years of driving experience; Accidents caused by driving two-wheeled motorcycles * * * caused 4 198 deaths, accounting for 13.3% of the deaths caused by drivers with less than three years' driving experience.
(seven) two or three highway traffic accidents.
In 2005, there were 272,840 road accidents and 76,689 people died, accounting for 60.6% and 77.7% of the total respectively. There were traffic accidents 1774 14 on urban roads, resulting in 22,049 deaths, accounting for 39.4% and 22.3% of the total respectively.
Judging from the technical level of highways, the traffic accidents on the second and third grade highways are the most, and * * * caused 47,448 deaths, accounting for 48. 1% of the total. Highway traffic accidents caused 6407 deaths, accounting for 6.5% of the total, up 2.8% from 2004. From the administrative level of highways, the traffic accidents on national highways and provincial highways are the most, with 52,982 people killed by * *, accounting for 53.7% of the total.
(eight) the proportion of road traffic accidents in rural areas is relatively large.
In 2005, there were 10 1757 traffic accidents on rural roads such as county roads and township roads, and 23,707 people died, accounting for 22.6% and 24% of the total respectively. 28,035 agricultural workers and migrant workers died in traffic accidents nationwide, accounting for 28.4% of the total, down 3% from 2004; 107792 people were injured, accounting for 22.9% of the total, up 2.3% from 2004.
(9) Serious road traffic accidents occur frequently.
In 2005 * * * there were 47 major road traffic accidents with death 10 or more, resulting in 807 deaths and 705 injuries. Compared with 2004, the number of accidents decreased by 814.5%; The number of deaths decreased by 45, a decrease of 5.3%; The number of injured people decreased 172, with a decrease of 19.6%.
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