What kind of costumes and dances do the ethnic minorities in China have?

1, Dance Lusheng Dance:

Lusheng dance has disappeared like Shengqu, and now it is mainly divided into performance dance and carnival dance. Performing dance is mainly manifested in the change of dance steps. When the sheng qu is changed from one section to another, the upper body, head, hands and arms holding the sheng are changed to right swing dance. This kind of sheng dance is mainly the Lusheng dance in which the sheng team plays the sheng itself or enters the stadium slowly in the March.

Lusheng carnival dance is a large-scale Lusheng dance held on Saishengping. This Lusheng dance has a strong sense of rhythm, quick action and unrestrained feelings, just like lightning and thunder. When the wind blows, the atmosphere is like fire and it is very warm.

2. Dong costumes

Women wear sleeveless tops, wide-leg pants or pleated skirts and wear silver ornaments. The man is collarless shorts, trousers and Dong handkerchief (bandana). Dong Bu, self-spinning, self-weaving and self-dyeing, likes cyan, purple, white and blue.

Second, Koreans.

1, fan dance

A dance popular among Koreans. It is said that it has been circulating for nearly Z thousand years. At first it was solo or duet, and later it evolved into a group dance. With fans as props, the main movements are "Huoyang Dance" and "Ximi Dance". Accompanied by slow-paced music, dancers dance in the tide and form beautiful patterns with fans in their hands, showing strong national characteristics.

Fan dance, also known as "Bai Peng dance", is also a folk dance of the Hani nationality, which spreads in the Hani nationality area on the south bank of the Red River in Yunnan. Legend has something to do with commemorating Bai Peng, which is regarded by local people as a symbol of peace and freedom. This is a collective dance of God. The dancers are dressed in white and have feather fans in their hands. Waving a fan while dancing, imitating the flying posture of a white duck, with graceful and soft movements and rich local and national characteristics.

2. Korean clothing

It is still called "the nation in white". Women wear traditional skirt suits, which are expensive to wear. It's a short coat with small lantern sleeves, tied with a knot belt. The lower skirt is called Qima, which is a long skirt with high waist, and the girl is a unified skirt, which is wrapped after marriage; Pointed boat shoes. Men wear buttonless shirts, dark vests, bloomers (named Peggy) and a high hat with a lacquered brim.

Three. Zang (ZA)

1, tap dance

Tibetan folk songs and dances were originally court dances. When dancing, jump with your feet, hard shoes, arms moving with your feet, accompanied by movements such as bending over and turning around. Kick and dance according to the rhythm of music to express your inner feelings.

Tap dancing is accompanied by flute, dulcimer, lyre, bell and Qin Yue, accompanied by folk songs. The lyrics are vivid, the melody is smooth, the dance movements are vivid, and the rhythm changes from slow to fast. When it reaches its climax, it suddenly ends with an ending step.

2. Tibetan costumes

Tibetan robe is traditionally a big robe with an open neckline, a big waist on the right and a belt, made of fur and other fabrics. The sheepskin robe in pastoral areas can be used as a quilt without hanging on the robe surface. Women in rural areas wear sleeveless robes in summer and autumn;

When men wear robes, they are used to wearing right sleeves for activities. Women's robes have long inner skirts and short sleeves, and the front is tied with a bandage (also called a bandage, an apron decorated with horizontal stripes); Wear boots. Men wear hats or fur hats. In addition, women in Shannan region of Tibet wear vests in summer, which are long vests without buttons and often black.

Four. Dai (DA)

1, peacock dance.

Dai folk dance has a long history. Popular in Dai areas of Yunnan. Dai people regard peacocks as auspicious symbols and express their good wishes by dancing peacock dance. Folk peacock dance's performance form is relatively simple, generally only one or two people jump, accompanied by elephant foot drums, zinc gongs and so on.

Performers dress up as peacocks, and their dance movements are mostly imitation and beautification of peacock movements, with vigorous movements, beautiful images, delicate feelings and elegant dancing. After liberation, after processing and improvement, clothing has also been improved, adding many new movements.

Through the gentle ups and downs of the knees, the colorful three-way bending of the body and arms, the rhythm of rigid and flexible movements, the agile use of the calves, and the clever cooperation of lifting the air, abdomen, chest, head and eyes, the dance is more beautiful.

2. Dai costumes

In Xishuangbanna, women are short jackets with narrow sleeves, long skirts and silver belts; Women in Dehong area wear large-breasted tops, trousers and small waists before marriage, and double-breasted tops and black skirts after marriage; In Xinping and Yuanjiang areas, women's blouses are often embroidered with silver tassels at the waist and skirt, so they are called "Huayao Dai". Men usually wear small sleeve tops and trousers with white or blue cloth heads. They are used to wearing blankets in cold weather.

Five, Tujia nationality

1, funeral dance

Sacrificial dance of Tujia nationality. After the death of the old man, Tujia people in western Hubei paid homage to the old man by jumping in mourning, while Tujia people in western Hunan played funeral songs and jumping cards. At the same time, all the dances danced in mourning. The funeral dance in western Hubei is the most distinctive. Generally, one person plays drums and sings in front of Ling, while two or four others sing and dance in pairs. undertaker is mostly male.

The content includes history, production, love and so on. And most of them are improvisation. Actions mostly simulate the labor and war between birds and animals and human beings, such as a swallow holding mud, a tiger going down the mountain and a beautiful woman combing her hair. Head, hands, shoulders, waist, hips, arms and feet move together, and you can also sing and drink while jumping.

The main movement requirements are eight-character step, hand winding, waist bending, knee bending and hip swing. The action is exaggerated, simple and rude, with masculine beauty, and the image created is vivid and lifelike. The singing of the funeral dance is sometimes loud and intense, and sometimes deep and soothing, but the whole dance music is cheerful and has no sense of sadness.

2. Tujia costumes

Women's traditional dress is a blouse with big sleeves and a skirt with eight points, but now it is usually a blouse with right sleeves, trimmed trousers, blue cloth heads, embroidered shoes and silver ornaments. The man is a double-breasted or pipa-breasted blouse and shorts with a green cloth on his head. Multi-purpose creek cloth, hole cloth, that is, self-woven and self-spun blue earth cloth or linen cloth.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-national dance

Baidu Encyclopedia-China Minority Clothing