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Update 1: two poems for each poet. ...

Update 2: The fewer words in life, the better ~ ~

Bai Juyi

Li Shangyin's and Shemu's biographies Bai Juyi's biographies Bai Ju

Update 1: two poems for each poet. ...

Update 2: The fewer words in life, the better ~ ~

Bai Juyi

Li Shangyin's and Shemu's biographies Bai Juyi's biographies Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, became a Buddhist in Xiangshan in his later years. Originally from Taiyuan (now Shanxi), he moved to Xiadeng (now Weinan County, Shaanxi Province). In his early years, his family was poor, and he had more contact and understanding of social life and people's sufferings. In the 16th year of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong (800), he was a scholar and was awarded the secretary of provincial studies. During the Yuanhe period in Tang Xianzong, he served as Zuo Zanshan's doctor. In the 10th year of Yuanhe (8 15), Prime Minister Wu was executed by Li Shidao, the Pinglu envoy, and Bai Juyi was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima because he was eager to catch the murderer, and later transferred to Zhongzhou Secretariat. In the early years of Changqing, Tang Muzong was appointed as the secretariat of Hangzhou. He actively built water conservancy projects, built flood control dams, drained lakes and irrigated thousands of hectares of farmland, and achieved remarkable results. In the year of Bao Liyuan (825), he was appointed as the secretariat of Suzhou, and later he was appointed as the minister of punishments. Tang Wuzong Huichang died in the sixth year (846) at the age of 75. He is the author of Bai Changqing Collection with 7 1 volume. In literature, he and Yuan Zhen are both propagandists and backbones of the New Yuefu Movement, advocating that "articles should be written in time, songs and poems should be written for things" and opposing the works of "playing with snow to make flowers and plants" without any sustenance. His satirical poems "Qin Zhongyin" and "New Yuefu" widely and sharply exposed the political darkness at that time, attacked the abuses in reality, and showed a progressive tendency of clear love and hate. In addition to satirical poems, the long narrative poems "Song of Eternal Sorrow" and "Pipa Journey" are also unique, and they are the swan song of the ages. The language of Bai poetry is popular, unpretentious, simple and natural, and there is no trace of carving. His poems depict vivid characters, touching people's hearts and high artistic attainments. Brief introduction of Li Shangyin's life Li Shangyin (about 8 12 or 8 13- about 858), whose real name is Mountain, was born in Yuxi and was born in Fan Nansheng. Poets in late Tang Dynasty. Originally from Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan), his ancestors moved to Xingyang (now Henan). His poems are of great literary value. Wen, which is called Xiao with Du Mu, is called Wen Li, which is similar to Duan and Wen in the same period, and both of them are ranked as 16 in the family, so they are also called "Thirty-six Style". There are 300 Tang poems, including 22 poems by Li Shangyin, ranking fourth. In the second year (AD 847), Li Shangyin entered Tang Wenzong as a scholar. He was a judge of Hongnongwei, Sasuke shogunate and Dongchuan Festival. In the early days, Li Shangyin won the appreciation of Ling Huchu, an important member of the Cattle Party, because of his literary talent, and Li Party married his daughter because he loved him, so he was rejected by the Cattle Party. Since then, Li Shangyin struggled for survival in the struggle between Niu and Li factions, worked as an aide in various provinces, and was frustrated and down and out for life. In the light of predecessors, the poetry circle in the late Tang Dynasty has reached the end of its tether, and Li Shangyin pushed it to another peak. He is the most famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, along with Du Mu. A brief introduction to Du Mu's life Du Mu (803~852 AD) was born in the Tang Dynasty (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province). Fan Chuan Villa, who lived in the south of Chang 'an in his later years, was later called Du and Du Fanchuan. Grandfather Du You was once the official to the prime minister. Du Yu was his sixteenth ancestor in the Western Jin Dynasty. From the age of 15 or 16, he read extensively about classics and history and cared about current politics. Tang Wenzong Yamato was a scholar in the second year, and served as an imperial censor, ambassador in Huangzhou, Chizhou and Zhou Mu, and foreign minister Du Mu, such as Si Xun and a scholar in the Chinese Department, had political ideals. However, due to his straightforward personality, he was repeatedly excluded and failed in his official career, so he indulged in debauchery and lived a bohemian life in his later years. Du Mu's poems, fu and ancient prose are all famous, and the greatest achievement is poetry, which is as famous as Li Shangyin and is known as "Little Du Li" in the world. His poetic style is handsome, cold and beautiful, and unique. Especially good at seven-character poems and quatrains. Two famous poems by Bai Juyi and their translations: Grassland, Grass on Yuan Ye and Four Seasons Come and Go. Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it. Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey. I once again sent my bosom friend, and the thick grass represented my deep affection. On the ancient plains, weeds grow in disorder, and they are full of vitality every spring, and Qiu Lai turns yellow. Despite the continuous wildfires, the spring breeze is still thriving. In the distance, the grass covered the ancient post road, extending to the empty city, full of green, clearly. Green grass grows in spring, sending the wanderer away, but the grass is full, leaving harm. "Birds" Author: Bai Juyi, living in a small group, is generally skinny. I advise you not to hit the branch bird. My son wants his mother to go back to the nest. Who says animal life is meager? It's flesh and blood like us! So, I advise you here, don't hurt the birds standing on the tree at will, because there are birds in the nest, waiting for their mother to come home! "Chang 'e" Author: Li Shangyin mica screen candle shadow is deep, the long river is sinking, Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir, clear sky night heart. The mica screen is stained with a thick layer of candle shadow, the milky way is gradually falling, and the morning star has sunk. Chang 'e must regret stealing the elixir, and now she is chilling alone under the blue sea and blue sky every night. Untitled time was long before I met her, but it was even longer after we broke up. Author: Li Shangyin was long before I met her, but it was even longer after we broke up, with the east wind blowing and a hundred flowers blooming. Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song. There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! . Because it is so difficult to meet once, it is even harder to leave. Flowers blown by the east wind will naturally wither when the east wind is weak. Spring silkworms stop spinning when they die. As long as my life is alive, my thoughts will not end. Candles turn to ashes without tears. As long as I live, my tears will grow forever. Looking in the mirror in the morning, my sideburns are no longer so beautiful. How can I not make people sad? Facing the moonlight at night, one should feel lonely and lonely when looking for good sentences. I don't think it's far from here to Sanxian Mountain on the sea. Jade bird, ask around and bring me some information about him. 2011-02-0619: 52: 35 supplement: two farewell songs (the first part) by Du Yu, with cardamom in early February. In Yangzhou, the spring breeze blows all over Sanli Long Street. With beaded curtains, no one can match her beauty. Beautiful posture, light manners, just like the beancurd in early February, has been thirteen years old. I can't compare with the little beauty in Shili Long Street in Yangzhou City who rolled up the bead curtain to sell makeup. 2011-02-0619: 52: 43 Supplement: Two farewell poems (Part II) Author: Du Mu is affectionate but always seems heartless, but he can't laugh until he feels dead. The candle on the table lit the heart, and it also saw the parting; You see, it shed tears for us and flowed to the morning. Although you and I are affectionate, on the surface, we look heartless. Now I'm leaving you, but I just don't think I can laugh in front of the glass. Look at the candles lit at the party. It seems to have a heart and a meaning of farewell. It seems to shed tears for us until dawn! 2011-02-0619: 52: 51supplement: "Red Cliff" Author: Du Mu's broken halberd is not for sale, so he will learn from the past. Dongfeng has nothing to do with Zhou Lang, but the bronze finches lock Er Qiao in spring. The broken halberd sank into the sand. This halberd is made of iron. Although it is very old, it is still undamaged. Grind it and wash it, and you will know that it is a relic of the previous dynasty. Think of that year, if there was no east wind to help him attack it with the power of fire, Cao Cao was defeated. I'm afraid that Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao, two beauties in Jiangdong, will be snatched away by Cao Cao, locking the spring scenery on the bronze sparrow terrace. 2011-02-06 22: 08: 42 supplement: limited to words, please continue to read the comments ... 201-02-06 22: 09: 58 supplement: if you think there are still too many words in life,

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Bai Juyi (772-846), a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, was born in Gongxian County, Tang Daizong in the seventh year of Dali, and his ancestral home was in Taiyuan, Shanxi. According to historical research, his ancestors were Qiuci people, who later moved to Xia 'ao and died in five cases of Huichang for six years. During the reign of Changqing, he served as the secretariat of Hangzhou. In the second year of Huichang, he became an official with the minister of punishments, and finally died in Xiangshan, Luoyang. Bai Juyi is an advocate of the new Yuefu movement. His articles are incisive, especially his poems, approachable works and the understanding of an old woman. In his later years, he sang many songs with Liu Yuxi, known as "Bai Liu". Adults are "poet demons". Poetry: New Yuefu

Li Shangyin (about 865,438+02 or 865,438+03-about 858), whose real name is Mountain Yuxi and Fan Nansheng. Poets in late Tang Dynasty. Originally from Huaizhou, Hanoi, my ancestors moved to Xingyang. His poems are of great literary value. Wen, which is called Xiao with Du Mu, is called Wen Li, which is similar to Duan and Wen in the same period, and both of them are ranked as 16 in the family, so they are also called "Thirty-six Style". There are 300 poems in Tang Dynasty, including 22 poems by Li Shangyin, ranking fourth in quantity. Poetry: A Hundred Rhymes in the Western Suburb

Mutu (803-852) in Learning from the East was named Mu Zhi, whose real name was Fan Chuan, and he was a scholar in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). Famous poets and ancient writers in the late Tang Dynasty. He is good at five-character ancient poems and seven laws. He used to be the founder of Zhongshu, known as Du. He made great achievements in the late Tang Dynasty, and people called him "Xiao Du" to distinguish him from Du Fu. He and Li Shangyin are also called "Little Du Li". Du Mu, a teenager, has begun to show his literary talent and political ambition. At the age of 25, Du Mu wrote a five-character ancient poem "Poem of Feeling for the Heart" to express his views on the issue of the buffer region. Poem: Official Document of Sacrifice to Glory.

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