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How to plant red rocket crape myrtle

First, ecological habits:

Lagerstroemia indica is cultivated in South China, Central China, East China, Southwest China and North China.

Lagerstroemia indica is robust, easy to cultivate, and lax in soil requirements, but it grows best when planted in deep and fertile cement soil. I like sunny days.

Mild climate is cold-resistant and drought-tolerant, but it is afraid of waterlogging and has strong germination ability. Lagerstroemia indica has a strong ability to absorb harmful gases and a strong resistance to harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen fluoride and chlorine. Each leaf absorbs 10g sulfur and grows well. It also has the ability to absorb dust, and each leaf can absorb 4.2g dust.

Second, water and fertilizer management:

Always keep the soil moist throughout the growing season, and water it 1 time in spring drought. It is not advisable to water too much in autumn flowering period, generally watering for about 25 days 1 time; Pour enough antifreeze water in winter; Generally, Lagerstroemia indica is fertilized in winter or early spring, and each plant can be fertilized with decomposed human manure 10 ~ 15 kg or organic fertilizer 2 ~ 4 kg, and a small amount of inorganic fertilizer can be applied in May ~ June. In the seedling growing season, nitrogen fertilizer and compound fertilizer should be applied to promote seedling growth.

Third, plastic trimming:

Pruning of Lagerstroemia indica is mainly in dormant period, supplemented by growing season, and different pruning methods are adopted according to different garden environments.

(1) naturally happy shape. Before Lagerstroemia indica leaves the garden, 3 ~ 5 big branches can be selected as main branches, and 1 ~ 2 branches with different angles and balanced growth can be selected as side branches. When pruning every year, the upper branches with larger angles should be selected as extension branches and pruned appropriately. This kind of tree has good permeability and can blossom in three dimensions.

(2) Stratification of trunk. This tree needs obvious trunk and main branches. The trunk is layered and the main branches are evenly distributed on the trunk. Generally, there are about 4 main branches, and 2 left and right side branches are left on the main branch. This tree shape is suitable for garden cultivation and solitary tree planting.

(3) control flowering pruning. In order to make Lagerstroemia indica bloom in the "Eleventh", the new shoots of Lagerstroemia indica in full bloom can be cut short in early August, and all the branches and leaves at the tip of the flower branches can be cut off by about 1/3. After that, strengthen the management of water and fertilizer, apply fertilizer for 2 ~ 3 times, and flower buds can form again on the new shoots in about 30 days. Generally, it can bloom again in about 50 days from the date of cutting short, adding a festive atmosphere to the festival.

Four, pest control:

The main pests and diseases of Lagerstroemia indica are sooty blotch and Lagerstroemia indica scale insects, which can be controlled by spraying carbendazim 500 times in sooty blotch. Lagerstroemia scale flies every year.

Sometimes axillary buds, leaves and branches are covered with small white spots, which make the whole branch black and introduce fallen leaves and flowers. From the end of March to the beginning of April every year, the nymph branches were smeared continuously with omethoate stock solution 10 ~ 15d/time and twice. The scale insects occurring in the growing period can be controlled by spraying omethoate with a ratio of 1000 ~ 1500.