Lv Congyuan translated classical Chinese.

1. Lv Congyuan translated classical Chinese; Lu Huaishen is a native of Slippery State, about a noble family in john young. His grandfather, Lu Zun, was appointed as the magistrate of Lingchang County, so he became a native of Lingchang County. Lu Huaishen was already extraordinary when he was a child. His father's good friend Han Siyan lamented: "This child's talent is not * * *!" When he grew up, he became a scholar and served as a consultant. During the dragon period, he was promoted to counselor. Zhongzong went to Shang Yang Palace to meet Wuhou, and Wuhou wrote him a letter. Lu Huaishen remonstrated: "In the past, Emperor Gaozu was an emperor and went to Liyang Palace once every five days to meet the squire. Because he ascended the throne from Buyi, he owned the world and attributed the honor to his father, so he did so." What's more, yingtianmen is only two miles away from Xiangmen. You can't ride in a row, and you can't ride in parallel. It often comes out from here. If a fool invades the driver, it's too late to blame him. I think we should honor the queen mother in the inner court to avoid the trouble of going in and out. "Zhong zong didn't listen. He was promoted to Zhong Cheng in the right censorate. The last chapter states the politics at that time, saying, "I heard that good people continue to govern the country. "You can overcome cruelty and avoid being killed." Confucius said, "I am in charge of state affairs. One year is almost enough, and three years will be very fruitful." So Shangshu said: "Assess your political achievements every three years, and then decide to promote, commend or dismiss after three assessments." In the past, Zichan was the prime minister of the State of Zheng, reformed the law, and issued a punishment book. In the first year, everyone was angry and wanted to kill him. Recently, the state secretariat, the long history Sima, and the county magistrate of Gyeonggi moved officials in one or two years, or three or five months, regardless of their political achievements. In this way, people who don't move the official listened attentively, stood on tiptoe and rushed forward without shame. How can they declare corruption and pensions for your majesty? Etiquette can't be implemented, the registered permanent residence is more dispersed, the warehouse is more and more scarce, and the people are getting worse and worse, all of which are the reasons. People know that they haven't been an official for a long time, so they don't listen to his teachings. Officials know that the day of transfer is not far away, so they don't try their best. The title and stealing security are used to develop their qualifications and reputation. Although Mingjun has the ambition to rule the world diligently, the road of luck has been opened, and the upper and lower sides are deceiving each other. How can we be as open as possible? This is a national disease. What Jia Yi said about varus soles is a minor problem. The disease can't be cured, even if there are famous doctors. Xuan Di, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, assessed birthright and made great efforts to manage birthright, which led to the trend of ethos. Ba Huang was an excellent satrap. Xuan Di gave him gold to increase his rank and commended his achievements on the spot, but he finally refused to move him to an official position. Therefore, he was an official in ancient times. In this way, it can continue to future generations. I request the viceroy, the secretariat, the long history Sima, and the county magistrate of Jixian County to serve for less than four years, and they cannot move their posts. If the governance is particularly excellent, you can add the rank of salary officer to the horses and chariots, send envoys to express condolences, and write letters to encourage them. You can only be promoted when there are open vacancies to encourage those who are talented and capable. For those who are incompetent or greedy and tyrannical, they can avoid officials and return home. Only 100 officials. The number of officials in Xia and Shang dynasties doubled, and talents can still be appointed. " This means reducing the number of officials. Therefore, it is said that "officials don't have to be all, only talents." Don't neglect the official position, food is the first thing for the people. "I'm talking about the selection of talents here. Now there are dozens of times more foreign officials in various lawsuits in the capital, which is unprecedented in modern times. If a person can do his duty on his behalf, he will probably do nothing. However, hundreds of millions of dollars are spent on wages every year, which exhausts the national treasury in vain. Is this the original intention of seeking treatment? At present, the people's strength is extremely weak, and the expansion of the Yellow River Weishui water transport is not enough to supply the capital. The private losses of public officials are countless, and the border is still not calm. If the flood and drought disasters become disasters, the tax revenue decreases, the enemy alert appears on the border, and the grain reserve for relief is less than one year, what will your majesty use to solve the crisis? " Don't use the people's power easily, which will put people in danger; Don't stand still, because it's dangerous. " This means being cautious. Looking at these foreign officials, they are all talented and good officials in the world. Is it true that since ancient times, talents have been promoted but failed to play their role, respected by fame but failed to do their best? I request that talented foreign officials who can serve as local governors or spin doctor be promoted together, so that they can contribute to the local government and their achievements can be assessed by the imperial court. If the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled can't serve, everything will stop and the sages will be completely separated from the shameless. This is the urgent task at present. Fighting for power and profit, accepting bribes, bullying the weak and fearing the hard are the evils in political affairs. I saw officials inside and outside the court. And officials who killed civilians were exiled and demoted, but they were soon promoted back and still served as local governors. They were appointed in Jianghuai, Lingbiao and desert areas just to give a rough expression of punishment and condemnation. They give up on themselves, so that they are greedy for money, regardless of their health and have no intention of changing. A wise monarch should share the benefits equally with all things, and govern distant places with guilty officials, which is tantamount to giving a traitor a favor and abandoning the people far away. Ethnic minorities and China people live together in border areas. They are far away from danger, easily disturbed and difficult to settle down. If the Chief Executive is incompetent, civilians will be exiled and become thieves. From this perspective, ordinary people do not have it, let alone cunning officials. I request that those who have been suspended for taking bribes should be dismissed in less than a few decades, so they should not be given employment. The history books say that "distinguish between good and evil" is the truth. The children didn't answer. He was promoted to assistant minister of Huangmen, awarded uncle of Yuyang County, and Wei Zhigu was in charge of election affairs in Du Dong respectively. In the first year of Kaiyuan, they were appointed as both Wei Zihuang Men Pingzhang. Three years later, they were replaced. At this time, another imperial edict ordered Zihui and Huangmen provinces to verify the facts. Lu Huaishen and Yao Chong said: "Wang Xiantong's crime is very clear. If all the suggestions can be doubted, how can others believe them? "So the case is settled. Lu Huaishen thought he was not as talented as Yao Chong, so he went to work.

2. Lv Congyuan, Xiangzhou Linzhang read the source of classical Chinese "Old Tang Book Biography" Volume 50.

Lv Congyuan, a native of Linzhang, Xiangzhou, was the grandson of the sixth generation of ministers in the Wei Dynasty. John young was born in Shandong since his family moved. Guan Mingjing, awarded Jiangzhou Xia county commandant, is also appropriate, thanks to the right to take over. Russia moved to the right to supervise the suggestion, served as the special envoy of the governor of Shannan Province, and appointed a special envoy to serve the suggestion in the temple. Reluctantly moving in the book.

Zong Rui practices and worships the assistant minister of the official department. After Zhongzong, the Ministry was quite undisciplined and carefully organized from the will, which was called Yunping. You can report false names, false elections and false political achievements. Canon selected six years, before and after Shu Ren. Shangjia, especially a prince. I thank my father for this blessing, but Ji Yang has become a history as long as Zhengzhou. Gao Zongchu, Pei Xingjian and Ma Zi were the most capable officials. Therefore, it has a good reputation of being elected at the same time as Li. People say: there are horses and Pei in front of the official department, followed by Lu and Li.

In the fourth year of Kaiyuan, the upper authorities called for a new county magistrate, and once tried it in the palace. Those who passed the next level were all returned to study. From willing to note non-talent, the left is Yuzhou secretariat. For the sake of strict administration and simple administration, the judge played the first class in the world, and the book was asked and given a hundred silks. Be an official, join the Ministry of Industry as assistant minister, and transfer to Zuo Cheng, a senior minister. He also co-edited with Tao Yang, assistant minister of the official department, assistant minister of the official department, and Xie Lingzhi of Zhongshu, and moved the assistant minister of Zhongshu. Eleven years, thanks to the minister of industry, plus silver Qingguang road doctor, still make the east stay. In thirteen years, he was promoted to Mount Tai and added Dr. Jin Zi Guanglu to replace Wei Kang as the minister of punishments. He often serves as an examination ambassador for foreign officials in Beijing, which is said to be acceptable to him.

In the suggestion, Cheng Yuwenrong generously used things to win over tian hu's merits, and we are willing to exercise restraint in our school exams. Rong hated it, and the secret play widely occupied fertile land from wish to more than a hundred hectares. Later, I tried to choose a person who deserved to be prime minister, or recommended him to follow his wishes. I said, "Desirably, it is not cheap to occupy the countryside." Then don't use it From the wish and because of the early dynasty, people were shot on the way and their followers were not caught. When discussing, you will be willing to choose a company for a long time, and those who are suppressed will be tempted.

Sixteen years later, Du Dong stayed. When sitting in the temple, he talked about surplus grain entering the official, but was corrected by Kenji, who was the secretariat of Jiangzhou and later moved to the Prince. In the past twenty years, Gu Guigan of Hebei Province has been willing to be an envoy for Fu Xuan, opening a warehouse to save hunger. Take it back, resist begging for bones from the old, that is, worship the official department ministers, listen to the officials, and give it to Lu Quan. Twenty-five years old, more than seventy years old, giving Yizhou satrap.

3. Seek the translation of Lu He in the Biography of Lu Congyuan in the Old Tang Dynasty, from Fan Yang.

Yuanhe was a scholar for four years. In the first year of his career, he served as the secretariat of Huazhou, the garrison of Tongguan and the ambassador of Zhenguojun.

In the winter of the same year, he was appointed as Guangzhou secretariat, suggestion and lingnan ambassador. The South China Sea has the advantage of a beautiful ship, and precious goods are everywhere.

This handsome old man made a fortune by selling profits, and anyone who works for Nanhai is bound to get something in return. You are kind and generous, and you are honest. Please ask the overseers to lead the city boat, so don't interfere.

Since Zhenyuan, clothes have offended people who were exiled to Ling, so things are old and children and grandchildren are poor and haggard. Although they were forgiven, they could not return to themselves. Where the border is closed, you will reduce your salary for the camp; His family died of illness and gave him a medical burial; Hundreds of orphans and young girls get married for this.

Because it is the custom of mountains and mountains, the moral meaning of serving it is not rigorous and inhuman. Three years are approaching, and Wanhua barbarians are asking the shrine to celebrate their merits.

First of all, aborigines and barbarians live together, and their marriages are interlinked. Officials or scratching can lead to confusion.

It is quite different for you to legislate and give China, and the marriage is impassable. Barbarians are not allowed to set up farmland houses. So we should destroy the outside world without committing crimes.

4. Ask for help in translating ancient Chinese. Moral: After serving as assistant minister of Huangmen, he was responsible for the important official business of Du Dong's official election, but his carry-on luggage was only a cloth bag.

Lu Huaishen in the Tang Dynasty was honest and didn't rob money. His house and furniture are very simple. After becoming an official, his status is noble, and his wife and children are still hungry and cold, but they are very generous to their relatives and friends.

He is responsible for the important official duties of selecting Du Dong officials, but his carry-on luggage is just a cloth pocket. Later, he became ill for a long time during his tenure as the supervisor of Huangmen and the minister of the official department.

Song Jing and Lu Cong are willing to visit him often. Lu Huaishen was lying on a thin broken bamboo mat, and there was not even a curtain on the door. When it is windy and rainy, he has to cover it with a mat.

Lu Huaishen has always attached great importance to Song Jing and Lu Congyuan. He was very happy to see them coming. He kept it for a long time and asked his family to prepare meals. Only two pots of steamed beans and a few vegetables were served, and nothing else. Lu Huaishen took Song Jing and Lu Congyuan by the hand and said, "You two will be officials and govern the country. The emperor's strategy of governing the country by seeking talents is urgent.

But if you rule for a long time, the ministers around the emperor will slack off a little, and then a villain will take the opportunity to approach and please the emperor. You two must remember that. "A few days later, Lu Huaishen died. When he was critically ill, he wrote a report recommending Song Jing, Lv Congyuan, Li Jie and Li to the emperor.

The emperor read the report and felt more sympathy for him. When Lu Huaishen was buried, because he didn't have any savings at ordinary times, he had to ask an old servant to cook a pot of porridge for those who helped with the funeral.

The emperor went hunting in the south of the city and came to a shabby house. There is a simple courtyard of a family, and it seems that some kind of ceremony is being held. He sent someone on horseback to ask, and the man came back and reported, "There was a ceremony on the second anniversary of Lu Huaishen's death, and he was a vegetarian." The emperor was very sympathetic to the poverty of Lu Huaishen's family. He stopped hunting and sent for some cloth.

Another way of saying it is: Lu Huaishen died suddenly without illness. His wife, Cui Shi, wouldn't let her daughter cry and said to him, "Your father is not dead, I know. Your father is honest and clean, does not strive for fame and fortune, gives in humbly, and refuses to accept anything given by the whole world.

He and Zhang are both prime ministers. Now Zhang says that he has received more and more money and goods, and people are still alive. How can the reward of extravagance and thrift be fake? "In the evening, Lu Huaishen came back to life, and people around him told him what his wife said. Lu Huaishen said, "It's different. There are thirty stoves in the underworld, and they use barbecue torture day and night to punish ill-gotten gains. None of them are for me, and my sins in the underworld have been forgiven. " Then he died.

5. Gao Chongwen read and translated the original text of Biography of Old Tang Shu Gao Chongwen, and translated the original text of Gao Chongwen, who was the first person in Bohai Sea.

Chongwen was born in Youzhou, simple and taciturn, and rarely joined the Pinglu Army. Zhenyuan, with Han as the mayor of Wucheng, ruled the army by sound.

In the summer of five years, 30,000 Tubo troops from Kouning Prefecture and 3,000 Chongwen troops were rescued. The battle was fought in the Buddhist temple, and more than half of the dead were killed. When Han entered the DPRK, Chongwen took charge of the business and moved to the imperial history.

In fourteen years, he served as the ambassador of Changwu City, accumulated millet training, and the sound of the army increased greatly. In the winter of Yongzhenyuan, Liu Pi blocked troops to crusade against North Korea. Du Fu, the minister in charge, thought that he could succeed by advocating Chongwen on his own.

In the spring of the first year of Yuanhe, he was appointed as Shangshu of the Ministry of Inspection, as an ancient consultant, as the commander-in-chief of the Shenying camp, and controlled the Shence policy, patrolling and sealing the soldiers in Tianlin town. The general will recruit a lot of people, and everyone claims to be elected, which is shocking.

Chongwen trained 5,000 troops in Changwucheng and was often beaten. Yes, the commander in the middle is a commander-in-chief. Shi Mao announced his life, while Chen Shi started with five thousand. He used it without fault.

When the army arrived in Xingyuan, a dagger in the army broke against the road and cut it sideways. The west entered from Langzhong, but it was the master of the sword gate, and the thief fled and prospered.

Tunjun from the state, because worship Chongwen for Dongchuan our time. First, Liu Pi captured Dongchuan and Li Gang; And Chongwen Kezi Prefecture is Kang Qiuxue's own crime. Chongwen lost his army with Kang, so he cut it.

North of Chengdu 150 miles, there is a Reuters Mountain, which is the junction of two rivers. It was built to defend the city. It was connected with eight doors and a corner to repel Julian Waghann. On that day, twenty thousand thieves were crushed at the gates of Reuters, and it rained cats and dogs. It was impossible to climb up, but it stopped.

Tomorrow, it will be broken in Wansheng heap again. Piled in the east of the deer's head, let the great warrior Gao Xia beat the drums, and the scholar pulled the blade up, and the stone was like rain; He also ordered Lian Deng, who dares to die, to seize his pile and burn his iron fence, so as to wipe out the thieves in the iron fence.

According to the pile, there is a bird's eye view of Reuters, and there are countless people in the city. Eight world wars were all won, and thieves shook people's hearts.

In August, Adie Guangyan made an appointment with Chongwen and went to camp for one day. Fear of punishment means going deep into self-redemption, so the army cut off the thief's grain route at the west estuary of Reuters, and the thief was terrible.

On that day, the thief Mian surrendered to Li with 3,000 troops, and the Lutou Gang raised 20,000 people from the city. Su Qiang, the man's uncle and son-in-law, first supervised Fu Liang's army. He was sent to the capital by the Japanese Ministry of Machinery, and the soldiers were tied for more than ten miles and went straight to Chengdu.

Deyang and other counties are fully armed, and they must look at the flag and serve, and there is nothing left. Great fear, with pro-soldiers and anti-Party Lu, went west to Tibet.

Tubo is accepted by him and will be enlightened. Chongwen sent Gao Xia to stay, and Li chased him until the sheep irrigated the fields.

Since the monarch voted for the Minjiang River, he has been involved in the turbulent current. Peace in western Sichuan is the way to send justice to the capital.

Wen Ruo died in the water. When Julian Waghann entered Chengdu, he was stationed in Dakui. Military orders are serious, treasures are piled up, and streets remain unchanged.

First of all, the thief was demoted and beheaded with 20 thousand soldiers from Xingba as the aid of the deer's head. Everyone who fell into the clothes trap crawled in the yamen to plead for mercy, and the Chongwen articles were all alive.

He appointed Chongwen as a proofreader, and also served as Chengdu Yin. He sent envoys to save Jiannan and western Sichuan, observed and disposed of farmland in the pipeline, jointly detained barbarians near the border, and appeased Yunnan, the eight countries of Xishan. Change the title of Nanping County King, seal 300 households with grain, and make contributions by carving stones at the foot of Reuters Mountain.

Chongwen can't read, and he is tired of the complexity of consulting big officials. He lives in a land of wealth, without Chen Li. He lives in the frontier and defends it. In the winter of two years, Tongjia was still in charge of the capital and the west, with Pingzhang envoy, Yizhou secretariat and Ningqing festival.

Relying on its merits is a masterpiece, and the wealth hidden in the treasury is ingenious. If you take it and follow it, you will spend all your money. In order not to learn etiquette and dare not enter the DPRK, I am the town of imperial edict.

Live for three years, overhaul Rongbei. Yuanhe died in four years, aged 64. He abandoned the court for three days and gave it to Stuart, saying that he was mighty and deserved to enjoy the Xianzong Temple.

Gao Chongwen, a native of Bohai. Gao Chongwen was born in Youzhou. He is simple and generous, and he joined the Pinglu Army when he was young.

In Zhenyuan, he followed Han Quan Yi and settled in Changwucheng, enjoying great prestige in running the army. In the summer of the fifth year of Zhenyuan, 30,000 Tubo soldiers invaded Ningzhou, and Gao Chongwen led 3,000 armored soldiers to rescue Ningzhou. He fought against the Tubo army in the Buddhist temple and defeated the Tubo army, causing most of the enemy to die.

Han went to the imperial court to appear before the emperor, and Chongwen was in charge of running and saving money, and was later appointed as a part-time censor. In the fourteenth year of Zhenyuan, Chongwen served as the ambassador of Changwu City, hoarding food and training more frequently, which greatly improved the reputation of the army.

In the winter of Yongzhenyuan, Liu Pi rebelled against the army and went to court to discuss punishment. Prime Minister Du thought Gao Chongwen could be appointed to do it. In the spring of the first year of Yuanhe, Gao Chongwen was awarded the post of Shangshu, the inspection department of imperial doctor, as our strategic commander of Zuoshen. He also served as the strategic director of Zuo Shen, and at the downstream of Feng Tianzi's order, he said that the troops of various towns were attacking Liu Pi.

At that time, there were many experienced generals who specifically conquered the rebels, and each of them said that they would choose. They were very surprised when the emperor's manuscript came out. When Gao Chongwen was in Changwucheng, he trained 5,000 soldiers. Usually, he stands where he is, as if the enemy is coming.

At this time, the eunuch envoy arrived in Changwu, and Shi Mao announced that Gao Chongwen could set out with five thousand troops, and there was no shortage of weapons and materials. When the army arrived at the apricot garden, it lost its food in the hostel. Gao Chongwen killed these people and toured in public.

Gao Chongwen led the army to the west, entered the customs from Langzhong, successfully repelled the enemy of Jianmen, lifted the siege of Zitong, and the thieves who made the crisis fled Xing Ba back. Gao Chongwen was stationed in Zizhou, and the court appointed him as Dongchuan our envoy.

Prior to this, Liu Pi captured Dongchuan, Li Gang and our time. When Chongwen conquered Zizhou, Li Bi asked Li Kang to return and wash away his sins. Chongwen killed Li Kang because he was defeated and Dongchuan fell. One hundred and fifty miles north of Chengdu, there is a Reuters Mountain, which is an important place to defend Sichuan. Liu Pi built a wall to defend it and connected eight camps to show mutual support against the imperial army.

On this day, Gao Chongwen defeated twenty thousand insurrection thieves at the gates of Reuters. It rained heavily, like a downpour, and failed to enter Reuters City successfully, so he stopped his attack. The next day, he defeated tens of millions of enemy troops in the pile and won.

Stacked in the east of the city, Gao Chongwen sent a fierce general to beat the drums himself. The soldiers climbed up and the arrows rained down. Chongwen also ordered those who dared to die to keep climbing, and finally seized the pile and burned the camp.

6. There is a doctor from Chu, who wants his son's language to be neat, so that the Chu people can say, "Let Qi people help him." He said, "Everyone can help him. He can't get it from the Chu people."

Explain the meaning of "Fu" and teaching. Lin is noisy and noisy. This idiom means that one person teaches and many people disturb, which means that you can accomplish nothing.

Monk was a famous thinker and educator in the Warring States period. He is the main successor of Confucius' Confucianism, and has the reputation of "Ya Sheng". People respectfully call him Mencius.

One year, Mencius heard that the King of Song said that he wanted to implement benevolent policies, which was exactly what Mencius advocated, so he went to the Song Dynasty specially.

Mencius learned about a period in Pengcheng, the capital of the Song Dynasty, and found that there were few ministers with virtue under the monarch of the Song Dynasty, but many people without virtue and political integrity. He felt that the situation was not what Song Guojun said, so he planned to travel to other countries. When Song Guojun heard that Mencius was leaving, he sent his minister Dai Wudu to stay and ask him for advice on how to govern the country. Dai Wudu said, "Excuse me, sir, how can we make Song Yingming Wang?"

Mencius replied, "sir, do you want your king to be wise?" I can tell you for sure. But let me tell you one thing first. There is a doctor in Chu State. I want my son to learn Qi dialect. In your opinion, should we invite Qi people to teach him or Chu people to teach him? "

Without thinking, Dai said, "Of course, please ask someone from Qi to teach him."

Mencius nodded and said, "Yes, the doctor invited a Qi native to teach his son Qi dialect, but there are many Chu people around his son who bother him and quarrel with him all day." In such an environment, it is to whip him, scold him and force him; He can't learn Qi dialect either. If the doctor didn't do this, but took his son to Qi State and let him live in the downtown area of Linzi, the capital of Qi State, for several years, then the dialect of Qi State would be well learned soon. Even if you don't let him talk about the life of Qi, you can't even whip him and force him to talk about Chu. "

Dai Wubu interrupted Mencius and said, "We also have the virtuous soil like Xue Juzhou in the Song Dynasty!"

Mencius replied, "Yes, Xue Juzhou in the Song Dynasty was an incorruptible doctor. But it is useless to rely on him alone beside the king. If the people around the king, regardless of age, rank or rank, can be like Xue Juzhou, that will do. The king is not a good person around, so who can the king do good with? "

After Dai Wudu replied to the King of Qi, the King of Qi saw that Mencius had made up his mind to leave, so he stopped staying and gave him some money to leave the State of Song.

7. Lu Huaishen always attached great importance to Song Jing and Lu Congyuan. When she saw them coming, she was very happy. She kept it for a long time and asked her family to prepare meals. Only two pots of steamed beans and a few dishes were served, and nothing else was served.

Lu Huaishen took Song Jing and Lu Congyuan by the hand and said, "You two will be officials and govern the country. The emperor's strategy of governing the country by seeking talents is urgent. But if the rule is long, the ministers around the emperor will be a little slack. At this time, a villain will take the opportunity to approach and please the emperor. You two must remember. "

A few days later, Lu Huaishen died. On his deathbed, he wrote a report recommending Song Jing, Lu Congyuan, Li Jie and Li to the emperor. The emperor read the report and felt more sympathy for him.

When Lu Huaishen was buried, because he didn't have any savings at ordinary times, he had to ask an old servant to cook a pot of porridge for those who helped with the funeral. The emperor went hunting in the south of the city and came to a shabby house. There is a simple family courtyard. There seems to be a ceremony, so I sent someone on horseback to ask. The man came back and reported: "There was a ceremony on the second anniversary of Lu Huaishen's death, and he was a vegetarian."

The emperor was very sympathetic to the poverty of Lu Huaishen's family. He stopped hunting and sent for some cloth.

8. Try to train classical Chinese to translate the original text.

The way to live is diligence. Therefore, Shao Ziyun said: "A day's plan lies in the morning, a year's plan lies in the spring, and a lifetime's plan lies in diligence." Although the words are close, the purpose is far away. Without humanity, it is easy to work hard: I would like to eat, wear and play for many years. If it is regarded as agriculture, it can't be ploughed deeply and is easy to burn; Think of it as a work, and you can't count the days to work hard; Treat it as a business and don't take advantage; If you are a scholar, you can't stand firm with determination; What is free between heaven and earth is an ear! Heaven and earth have changed, and the new day is not ours, so our family members are not stupid, running water is not rotten, and we really don't want them to be safe. People's hearts and strength, why not? If you work hard, you will think, if you run away, you will forget, and so will your feelings about things. The sage of Dayu, cherish the inch Yin; Tao Kan's sage, and cherish Yin, and sage is not the other? The correct way to make a living is diligence, so Shao Yong said, "A day's plan lies in the morning, a year's plan lies in the spring, and a lifetime's plan lies in diligence." Although these words are simple, they have far-reaching significance! I am helpless to the habits of ordinary people, hate hard work and like happiness. They only care about eating and dressing well, wasting their time and years in front of them, so that they can become farmers, but they can't dig deep into the soil and get rid of the grass. Let him be a worker, but he can't calculate the date to ask for the effectiveness of the work; Let him be a businessman, but he can't seize the opportunity to pursue profits; Let him learn, but he can't make up his mind to practice hard. Living in vain on earth is like a moth to a fire! The truth that heaven and earth nourish everything is that updating every day will not corrupt. Therefore, the revolving door shaft will not corrode and the running water will not rot. It's really God's will. Everything should be at ease! Man's mind and strength are not the same? It is normal for people to think hard when they are tired and to be confused when they are relaxed. A saint like Dayu still cherishes every inch of time; A wise man like Tao Kan still cherishes every minute; What's more, talent and morality are not comparable to their people?