How to cultivate downhill piles of fragrant wood bonsai to survive more easily?

Answer: Xiangqingmu is a kind of positive tree, which likes plenty of light, but it is also slightly tolerant to shade. I like warm and humid environment. Strong germination, slow growth and long life, but the cold resistance of seedlings is not strong, so it needs protection in North China. The old factory building can withstand the low temperature of-10℃, and the high temperature tolerance limit is 35℃, so it needs shade in summer maintenance. The planting soil is light, sticky, heavy sand, slightly acidic, porous and breathable, and it is not easy to accumulate water.

How to cultivate downhill piles of fragrant wood bonsai to survive more easily?

Detailed answer:

Friendly reminder: old piles of fragrant wood are difficult to maintain. Including many downhill piles bought by veterans from the Internet, the survival rate of planting is less than 70%. Now the semi-finished piles purchased online are all fragrant wood, mostly pepper wood. It is particularly difficult to plant old piles of fragrant wood, so novices should not move! The survival rate of the old downhill pile I bought before is basically zero. Later, by visiting several bonsai masters, I finally planted several old piles and survived. Let's share our experience:

First, planting time:

The best transplanting time of fragrant wood downhill pile is late winter and early spring. According to the climate of each place, it is mainly judged by temperature. The best temperature is within the range suitable for the growth period of agarwood. About 16 degrees Celsius. And stable 10 days or so. At this time, agarwood will grow the first wave of new buds. Planting before germination, the physical strength of agarwood reached its peak. Conducive to wound repair and induction of new roots.

Second, the pile material processing:

In the long rainy winter, and the excavation time is short when transplanting. The pile body of fragrant wood itself is in a state of slight water loss. Never plant potted plants directly, which will greatly reduce the survival rate. The treatment of pile materials is as follows:

(1) Prune some branches to reduce the consumption of water and nutrients. Trim the big wound at the root with a utility knife until it is smooth and burr-free. The long roots should be shortened appropriately, and the small clods on the small roots should be kept as much as possible when pruning, and the fibrous roots should also be kept.

(2) The bark of the old pile of agarwood is prone to bacteria in the wrinkled area. Soak the roots in carbendazim aqueous solution for about 2 to 3 hours. Spray carbendazim aqueous solution on the old cortex for several times, and disinfect it for three times continuously, with an interval of 30 minutes each time.

(3) Wash the disinfected old pile with clear water, and then soak the rooting powder. Is rooting powder and? Naphthenic acid? The effect of ingredients is the most obvious. Soak for about 6 to 12 hours. (The multiple of rooting powder aqueous solution is about 2g in a pack, and the cola bottle1.25l).

Third, planting materials:

Freshwater river sand can be used for planting when cultivating piles. River sand is clean and sterile, with large temperature difference between day and night, loose and breathable, which is beneficial to wound repair and root induction. However, when planting old piles, the cell activity of old piles decreased and the metabolism was slow. Special attention should be paid to creating the most suitable environment for root growth. You can add half of the red jade soil to the river sand. The addition of red clay can make the matrix slightly acidic, which is more in line with the root growth environment of Aquilaria sinensis.

For planting? Shallow planting high pile method? . Put the roots of Aquilaria sinensis on the planting material, then pile the soil into a bag and bury about 2/3 piles of Aquilaria sinensis in the planting material. Those exposed to the soil should be wrapped with plastic wrap. Keeping the pile warm and moist is also the key to affect the survival rate.

Fourth, the planting environment:

Environmental protection requirements: astigmatism strengthens light; Good ventilation; Temperature 18 to 28 degrees Celsius; The air humidity is higher than 55%.

(1) Put the newly planted balsa trees in a well-ventilated, astigmatism and bright place, and avoid the strong noon light even in spring (I am from the south, and the temperature is relatively high in spring). Maintain it until the fragrant wood begins to sprout, and then strengthen the light.

(2) After Aquilaria sinensis sprouts, when the bud point is about 5 cm long, the flowerpot can be moved to a position with sufficient light (still combined with the temperature, the temperature should not be higher than 28 degrees Celsius). If the temperature is close to 28 degrees Celsius, shade yourself at noon. Keep good ventilation and fresh air circulation.

Five, hydration method:

When planting agarwood, if there are a lot of fibrous roots, water them immediately. If there are a few fibrous roots, beat the plant materials into a slightly wet state before planting and water them once on the third day after planting. The way of watering agarwood continues? If you don't do it, you will fall completely. The method. But use water flexibly.

(1) When the agarwood is still sprouting, water the surface of the planting material as soon as it is dry, spray water on the cortex and branches every day, and keep the piles moist.

(2) After Liquidambar formosana sprouts, watering should be carried out when the drying depth of plant materials is about 3 cm. This will not make the new buds grow in vain, but also make the roots breathe smoothly. Spray every day to keep the moisture of branches and cortex and increase the humidity of the environment.

Summary: After about 1 month, Aquilaria sinensis did not germinate again, and basically completed the pre-planting task of green piles. Planting agarwood should pay attention to the change of transplanting season and environment, use the most suitable slightly acidic plant materials and replenish water scientifically. In order to improve the survival rate of agarwood to the highest point.