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What are the two types of building structure construction?

Construction drawings of building structures generally include two types: structural layout drawings and component details.

Building structure:

Building structure refers to the classification of building materials according to the main load-bearing components such as beams, columns and walls. The main load-bearing structures are made of steel, including suspended cable structures.

Related classification:

(1) steel structure: the main load-bearing structure is steel, including suspended cable structure. Such as steel factories and large stadiums.

(2) Steel and reinforced concrete structures: The main load-bearing structures are steel and reinforced concrete. For example, some beams and columns of a house are made of steel frames, while others are made of reinforced concrete frames.

(3) Reinforced concrete structure: the main load-bearing structure adopts reinforced concrete, including thin shell structure, large formwork cast-in-place structure and reinforced concrete constructed by advanced construction methods such as slip form.

(4) Mixed structure: the main load-bearing structure adopts reinforced concrete and brick-wood structure. For example, beams of buildings are reinforced concrete, brick walls are load-bearing walls, or beams are made of wood and columns are reinforced concrete. Use precast reinforced concrete thin beams to mix the second class and the rest to mix the first class.

(5) Brick-wood structure: The main load-bearing structure is brick-wood structure. For example, a house is made up of wooden frames, brick walls and wooden columns. On both sides of the house (referring to a row or a building, the same below), the thickness of gables and front transverse walls is more than one brick, such as brick and wood; The gables on both sides of the house are more than one brick, the front transverse wall is half brick, slab wall, false wall or other single wall, the gable of the wing is one brick, and the front wall of the wing and the front wall of the main house are less than one brick, which is second-class brick wood; The gables on both sides of the house are fitted with wooden frames and filled with half brick walls or other fake walls, or with brick walls, wooden frames, tile roofs and bamboo trusses.

(6) Other structures: all building structures that do not belong to the above structures are classified into this category.

The apartment structure is several rooms and several halls.