The knowledge points of Nu Wa

Nu Wa, the goddess of creation in ancient China mythology.

Also known as Wa Huang, Nu Wa, and Nu Wa Shi, it is the beginning of the Chinese nation's humanities and the true god to bless the country.

According to legend, Nu Wa created human beings, changing day by day, imitating herself with yellow mud, creating human society and establishing the marriage system. Because the world is falling, colorful stones are melted to fill the sky, and the tortoise is enough to stand up four poles, leaving the myth and legend of the goddess mending the sky.

Nu Wa is not only the goddess who saves the world, but also the god of nature who creates everything. She has magical power and can create at least 70 things every day. She created the world, so she is called the mother of the earth. She is the creator and mother god, and has been widely worshipped for a long time.

Original name

Nüwa

Another name

There are Huang, Nuwa, Xi and Gao.

The Times

ancient times

Ethnic groups

hua xia zu

Major achievements

Creation creates man, fills the sky and saves the world; The country is blessed, and sages are sages; Queen's rule, making music, establishing media.

The image of Nu Wa Fuxi Nu Wa Wang Why is The goddess patching the sky Nu Wa the first snake, and Nu Wa the glory of the king Nu Wa the story of making people?

Character source

ancient myth

Based on archaeological remains, relics and painted pottery patterns, Nu Wa provided information about prehistoric people's struggle against floods and life impressions of reproductive worship. The historical and cultural roots lie in the inheritance of the concept of female worship in the primitive matriarchal society.

There are also titles such as Wa Huang, Ling Wa, Di Wa, Feng Huang, Nu Yin, Queen, Nu Wa, Nu Wa, Goddess, Yin Di, Yin Di and Emperor Nv. It is the mother of the earth in ancient legends.

One said that her name was Feng Richi (or offering sacrifices to the Phoenix), and she was an ancient goddess who helped everything in China's historical myths and legends. According to legend, she is the mother of the Chinese nation. She created life kindly and bravely took care of creatures from natural disasters. She is the creator and mother god, and has been widely worshipped for a long time. She has magical power and can create at least seventy things every day.

Legend has it that Nu Wa took loess as a model and created human beings and human society. There is also a legend in "Goddess of mending the sky", that is, a catastrophic disaster happened in nature, the sky collapsed, and raptors and beasts came out to harm the people. Nu Wa smelted five-color stones to fill the sky, killed the evil beast Raptor, re-established the Quadrupole Tianzhu, and leveled the world. In addition, it is said that Nu Wa made some musical instruments called sheng, harps and feathers, so people called Nu Wa the goddess of music. In the records, she established a marriage system for human beings, which enabled young men and women to marry each other and reproduce, so she was also called the goddess of marriage.

Under the ancient patriarchal clan system, patriarchy, husband power and male power became the three mountain shackles that firmly suppressed the development of the myth of Nu Wa, splitting it into three types:

First of all, as the goddess of creation, Nu Wa affirmed her identity as the mother of mankind and the mother of the earth.

Secondly, as an ancient saint, Nu Wa affirmed her status as one of the heavenly saints and Huang San (a blood relative of Fuxi).

3. Sacrifice to all the gods of Nu Wa: it is a complete and integrated image of the gods before creation.

Historical position

Nu Wa is the human ancestor and the mother of the Chinese nation. Nuwa culture has a long history, extensive and profound, and rich in content. It is an excellent traditional culture of prehistoric civilization and Chinese nation, and also an important research object of prehistoric civilization in China.

Ancient pre-Qin documents such as Shi Shuan Pian, Chu Ci, Li Ji, Shan Hai Jing and Huai Nan Zi, and historical materials such as Hanshu, Custom Yi Tong, Emperor Century, Du Yizhi, Lu Shi, Yi Shi and historical records since Qin and Han Dynasties. It occupies an important position in the whole ancient culture series. It is an important part of the history of human development and folklore research, and its value:

First, it has outstanding historical and cultural research value and is an important historical material for inheriting Chinese civilization and national spirit;

Second, it plays an important role in realizing national integration, enhancing national cohesion and building a harmonious society;

Third, it plays an important role in enhancing entrepreneurship, enriching the treasure house of Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges;

Fourthly, it embodies the unique folk customs and folk cultural phenomena, which has far-reaching historical significance for life etiquette, human survival and cultural inheritance.

Nu Wa's position often changes, sometimes above Huang San, sometimes within Huang San, and sometimes below Huang San. It is said that there are three reasons:

First, in myths and legends, Nu Wa incarnates everything and has a high status, above Huang San;

Second, the legendary Fuxi and Nu Wa are blood relatives, husband and wife, and family. When listing in Huang San, sometimes both are selected, and sometimes only one person is selected as the representative, in Huang San;

Thirdly, the prominent position of Shangshu in Confucian classics makes the views advocated by Fuxi, Shennong and Huangdi Huang San recognized by most people, while Nu Wa's position is matriarchal society, followed by paternal society, and men are respected, so it is below Huang San.