Ziweifu gate

Xue Hengyuan

First, the capping ceremony in rural areas.

Building houses in rural areas is a major event. After the materials (people, money and things) are ready, choose a good day, hire a craftsman, hold a grand ceremony, erect houses and beams.

On the first day of building a house, you must make footings, fans, central beams, and necessary tools, such as lifting rods and big ropes. In the evening, the host family will give "red envelopes" (lucky money) to the craftsmen and organize the staff. Early the next morning, I usually eat a bowl of glutinous rice balls (full) and choose a sunny day to check in. After the shelves of the house are set up, a ceremony of setting beams will be held. In the middle of the hall, there is a square table with palm plates or rice screens on it, and there are "red envelopes" for Liang Lixin, the leaders of all walks of life. In addition, steamed bread or steamed buns, biscuits, candy, peanuts, walnuts and so on are also provided. Rice, wine, incense, wax, paper money and so on are placed on the table. The cock tied his feet to the ground, and the middle beam was placed horizontally on the "wooden horse". It must be that the head (tree pocket) faces east and the tail faces west (no matter where the house is sitting, people face the hall, the right hand side is east and the left hand side is west). There is a "※" in the middle of the beam, commonly known as five flowers ink. In the middle, the words "Wei Zi is shining high" are written in red paper or red cloth. There should be a pinch at both ends of the beam, and the rope should be tied tightly with iron chains. Painters of stone, wood and mud should wash their hands and worship God. Congenital, acquired Burn incense and wax, burn paper money, offer sacrifices to the gods, and then offer sacrifices to the beams.

Sacrificial beam

Masons sacrificed wine and chicken blood to the beam, first the beam head, then the middle beam and finally the beam tail. Every time you sacrifice, you should say some auspicious words of congratulations. After the masons sacrifice, the carpenters will pay tribute to the beams in turn, and the origin of the beams should be mentioned first.

Liang Shuo

When Mencius met King Hui of Liang, his family invited me to Liang.

Tell me, craftsman, where does this wood grow?

Who has seen life? Native men and native women look at life!

Who has seen Chang? The sun and the moon grow stronger!

This wood is nowhere to be seen, and the shadow is hidden on Kunlun Mountain;

Sean beat the horse over the hill and smelled the wood very fragrant;

At this time, Lu Ban looked up and saw that the wood was a pillar.

Sean didn't dare to touch it when he saw it. Li Lang was busy walking.

Master Lu Ban is very powerful, riding a horse and carrying an axe up the mountain;

Lift up your eyes and look up, bending wood to make beams;

The big ones have cut tens of millions, and the small ones have cut tens of thousands;

Please lift your feet eighty-three, carry them home and climb the pole;

Gather your heads to the tip, not in the middle at both ends;

Always hang silk and ink, and look at the heat less;

Two hoes are mandarin ducks, and two planers are like phoenix.

Chop chop chop, Mr. Fengzui came out;

The thin tenons of the cloud buds are made neatly, and the beam is a good luck sacrifice.

After Liang finished his history, he began to propose a toast to Liang.

Say wine

Disciples have more than a dozen bottles, which are neither gold nor silver.

This is a piece of Zhengzhou tin, which Nanjing craftsmen can make;

Put a Baoji cover on it and a phoenix in the middle.

Make a parrot's mouth in front and an ear-hugging shape in the back;

I don't know what's in it. It turned out to be a bottle of Bodhisattva wine.

It is not easy to talk about wine, but it has roots.

This wine is made by Du Kangxian.

Du Du Kang Zhen, Du Kang and Du Kang all have prescriptions for brewing wine.

Du Kang brewed immortal wine, which has been circulated since ancient times;

Weddings, funerals and weddings all need wine. Make friends and pour wine.

It was so famous when it was sold that the main family didn't dare to eat it first.

Disciple 2 didn't dare to taste it first. What's the use of this wine?

Take the main family as a blessing, the champion is on the left, and the princes are on the right;

A little Liang tou (pour some wine in Liang tou), congratulations to the descendants of the main family for being princes;

Tie your waist at two o'clock (pour a little wine at the waist) to congratulate the descendants of the main family on wearing purple robes;

Three-point beam feet (pour a little wine at the beam feet) to congratulate the descendants of the main family for the court;

Since the beam is bright today, there is no need to worry about prosperity.

After the wine festival, the rooster is offered to worship the beam, the comb is broken, the chicken blood is smeared on the beam head, and a chicken feather is attached.

Say chicken

Disciple suggested that a chicken was born with a head and a tail.

Wearing red flowers and colorful clothes.

There was no cock crow in previous lives, but now there is cock crow in the world;

Tang Priest's backpacks and umbrellas are all sand monks.

Riding a dragon horse is the Tang Priest, and the egg in the Western Heaven takes back the scriptures.

Replace three pairs of eggs with six and put them in the cassock.

There are chickens on Kunlun Mountain and chickens in the phoenix nest.

Give birth to chickens in the year of Yin, and give birth to chickens in the year of Mao;

Big brother flew in the sky, lost his head and changed his clothes.

It's called Phoenix Chicken. Second brother is flying at sea,

I went to my hair and changed my clothes. I named it Seagull Chicken.

Third brother flew in the mountains, lost his head and changed his clothes.

The name is golden pheasant. Fourth brother is flying in the forest,

Go head, change clothes, named pheasant;

Brother Wu flew to Tanaka, lost his head and changed his clothes.

The name is called crake; Only six songs can fly well,

Flying in the hands of disciples, this chicken is a sacrifice chicken;

Sacrifice to Liangtou once, and come to the Yuanshuai Building of the Governor's House;

The second sacrifice to the beam, the general office came to the champion palace;

Three sacrifices to the beam end, the champion house takes the dragon and puts the tail;

Sacrifice one end to the other, and sacrifice Tai Chi in the middle;

Sacrifice everywhere, peony is in full bloom.

Pins are nailed to both ends of the beam, and the rope is fastened with chain sleeves to avoid falling down when hanging the beam.

Say rope

The repair of the main house is hard and the rope takes root;

Holding a gold rope as soft as cotton, wrapped around Huanglong's back;

Left hand, three hands, right hand, three hands.

Please build the main hall to worship the beam after offering the beam.

shining bright

The newly-built China occupies four corners, with four pillars on the top and middle beams;

The main beam is Daphne, and the secondary beam is agarwood;

Only Zhongliang has not been invited to come and worship Liang.

One worships wealth, and the other worships happiness from now on.

Three worships, three brothers, four worships and four seasons make a fortune.

After the main house worships the beam, it is ready to raise the beam.

Lifting balance

The apprentice was carrying a hammer, and Lu Ban gave me a golden hammer.

When the golden hammer rang, it was shocking, and the land of the gods went south;

The second sound of the golden hammer alarmed the earth, and the dragon god of the earth vein gained a place;

The golden hammer shocked the mountain three times, and the land of the mountain gods went to the south cliff;

The land of the mountain gods is in a safe place. Please settle in the air.

There is altar to altar, no altar to temple, no altar to temple;

Dreadwind dies, the earth returns to the ground, and the year is evil, the month is evil, the day is evil, and the time is evil;

One hundred and twenty evil spirits, the apprentice hit you with a hammer, and you will never be evil.

V open the ecliptic, on this occasion;

The main family chooses good days, annual benefits, monthly benefits, increasing benefits, and timely benefits;

If you don't come early, you won't be late. It is the time when the main family is on the beam;

I got up when I was talking.

When lifting the beam, the carpenters on both sides will slowly lift the beam, slowly rise steadily and set off firecrackers. When the beam rises to a river, it will stop, and the main family will take some gifts and money, and stop every time it rises, and some will keep pulling the beam in place, saying that it has risen to Sichuan.

Morikawa

As soon as I got on the beam, I said the beam. My family got on the beam today.

Liang Shengyi biography, congratulations to the descendants of the family for becoming senior officials;

Q: What about the host family? Main answer: Good (for profitable market);

Liang sheng's second biography, congratulations to the descendants of the main family;

Liang Sheng Sanchuan, congratulations to the descendants of the family (Liang Sheng is in place).

The fairy is at the four corners, and the fairy sends a beam to the top of the ridge;

The fairy sits in the sky and gives it to the children and grandchildren of the main family;

Starting from today's bright, it always develops in the spring of ten thousand years.

After putting the beam in place, it's time to throw the beam. The carpenter came to the table and handed the plate, and distributed the red envelopes on the beam to passers-by. He took the plate to the east stairs and said something happy. When he speaks, the host will put the change of the gift letter on the table. Basically, he will put money once to say happy words, and the money is whatever he wants, depending on whether the host family is generous or not.

He Liang Shang ti

Step by step on the ladder and pick peaches by hand.

All the guests don't laugh. Listen carefully to the carpenter.

The first step to climb the ladder is to congratulate the family on their wealth.

The second step is to climb the ladder and congratulate the main family on increasing their life and wealth;

The third step is to climb the ladder, congratulations to the main family, blessing;

The fourth step is to climb the ladder and congratulate the main family on their wealth;

The fifth step on the ladder, congratulations to the fifth son of the main family on Deng Ke Road;

The sixth step on the ladder, congratulations to the main family, Liuhe Tongchun Road;

The seventh step is to climb the ladder and congratulate the seven sons of the main family and Lian Fangfu;

The eighth step is to climb the ladder and congratulate the wealthy family;

The ninth step on the ladder, congratulations on your family's long-term wealth;

The tenth step on the ladder, congratulations on perfection;

Go to Yichuan, Shangchuan, Shangchuan, Shangchuan and Sanchuan; Congratulations to the descendants of the main family for becoming senior officials.

The rest choose Geely to speak, there are no certain rules, follow one's inclinations, such as:

The newly-built Huaju has a new color, and the upper beam just meets the purple star. Peng Zu's birthday boy is 800 years old. Congratulations to his master and his family. The newly-built Washington is brightly lit, and there must be a birthday girl in the hall. Relatives and friends come to congratulate each other and have good luck every year. The master's family was full of joy today, holding a big market and entering Huatang. The market is blocked. Congratulations and thank you. The main family touched money today, taking more and giving more.

After congratulations and blessings, throw buns and candy, and talk about the making process and experience of buns.

Shuo steamed bun

A table has four corners, and gift letters are placed on the table;

You go east and I go west, please see the carpenter on the ladder;

Picking peaches by hand on the ladder, colorful peaches;

Tendon hanging is grape, colorless and colorless is peach;

The beating walnut, the bright red cherry.

Fruit trees in the world are hard to say, and wheat has roots;

Say wheat, say wheat, say September and October;

In September and October, wheat is planted in the soil, and in winter, Changqing Mai;

Wait until next year's Long Summer Festival, please pass by and take to the streets;

Meet blacksmiths in the street, blacksmiths Zhang and Li;

Hit a sickle like the moon and take it home to cut wheat;

A thousand burdens are carried on the shoulders, and all the strips are placed in the middle of the soil;

Cut twelve bundles for the small ones and twelve pairs for the big ones;

The wheat was carried into the sun dam, and even the windmill was lifted;

The windmill used barrels, and the wheat was given to Li Sanniang.

Pick 300 buckets of water during the day and grind them into the sky at night;

A pair of mills has sixteen petals, and the mills under the wheat rot together;

The screen of the cabinet is gray, and the gray surface of the head is as white as silver;

The second time, the gray surface was handed over to the kitchen;

I made fifty big bags and fifty pairs of small bags.

Steamed, don't eat, dare not taste, take it to the main house and throw a beam;

The civil servant went to the military attache to congratulate the main family on making money.

After the steamed stuffed bun said (cookies are also made of wheat, just like what it said), it was called "making money" with the main family first. The host family has long put on a long dress or tied it around the waist, and the ink palm sprinkled the host family's buns (biscuits) on it. Sprint once, say once.

Host family, standing close, once in Bora, second in wealth;

Three into three yuan four into four seasons to make a fortune;

50% five sons, 60% deer and crane in the same spring;

Seven into seven sons, eight into eight directions;

Nine years of longevity and happiness, ten years of wealth;

Eleven, twelve, I don't give respect, and I leave it to my master's family to make my own arrangements.

After receiving the money, the main family left and distributed the remaining steamed bread and candy to friends and relatives who had been congratulating them. Everyone collects them and enjoys them.

The first one is scattered in the east, and the red sun rises; The future will be sunny, and the newly-built mansion will be happy; Scatter in the east, scatter in the back and scatter in the south. New China was built to ensure safety. Diligent heirloom, live and work in peace and contentment for ten thousand years. I am separated from the south and the west, and the master has worked hard. High-rise buildings have sprung up, and the main family lives and works in peace and contentment. Scattered in the west and scattered in the north, the master became rich and married, getting better and better every year, and the hero list was famous. The last one was scattered in the center, with golden light in front of and behind the house, and abundant grains and jade grains piled up in Man Cang.

Throw away everything, everyone picks it up, the host says congratulations on getting rich, and goes down the stairs, and the ceremony is over. At noon, craftsmen and relatives and friends should be invited, and craftsmen from all walks of life should propose a toast to the main house when eating.

Shangliangyan

After the beam is erected, the host family will entertain craftsmen and guests. In the newly-built central scroll, there are tables and stools. The master takes his seat in the main room first, and the master sits on the table. The masters from all walks of life accompany the master at the same table, and the general craftsmen take their seats casually. Zhong Yan and ink masters from all walks of life should propose a toast to the master's house (meaning to make money), and the order is mostly stone, wood and mud. After pouring wine, say congratulations, say good things and express your opinions. There are no certain rules. On the whole, congratulations to the host family for building a new Chinese residence. On this auspicious day, I congratulate my host's family: "People are prosperous and wealth is prosperous." "Import more people, your career will flourish", "Strive for more money every day, and you will be happy from now on", "Being virtuous and filial, being expensive in Sun Xian" and "Eating Man Cang when pigs and sheep are full". The host family didn't refuse. After the chefs toasted, the host family returned the favor and drank with the chefs.

Chef he

When offering sacrifices to Liang, they were told not to kill chickens (some don't kill chickens). They wanted to kill the chicken, so they choked their throats and said, "This chicken came from a good family. Now I kill you, drive you out of the yamen, and make money again." The cook cooks the whole chicken instead of cutting it into pieces. After putting an onion in the cock's mouth (turning around and sticking it pointy), the palmist puts a red envelope in the palm of his hand. If you want to eat food, put the meat in the chicken's mouth. The chef will add a piece of meat. If you don't want to add more vegetables (and don't get red envelopes), turn onions into heads. The chef got the red envelope. At the end of the luncheon, the ceremony of erecting beams on the house ended.

Second, the ceremony of nailing the door of the new house

Nail the door and say:

Every day at this time, it is a sunny day, with a portable axe nailed to the door.

In the future, the main family will be rich in money and crowded.

On auspicious days, I like to nail the door of wealth, and everything goes smoothly and peacefully.

Open the gate

In the new gate, there is a piece of red paper that says "Open the door". The carpenter's palmist first broke two closed opening banners, and then entered the room to open the door. Anyone who sees the scheduled door opening has a red envelope, and the craftsman must complete the door installation task on time. Open the door and say:

If you don't come earlier, you will be late. This is the time when the main house opens.

Open the door with your left hand, the golden rooster announces the dawn, open the door with your right hand, and the phoenix rises.

The golden rooster is called Phoenix Health, and there is a cash cow on the left.

On the right is the cornucopia, and the door of wealth is wide open.

The ingot rolled in, and the ingot rolled in.

If you roll in or out, the host will ask to be seated.