Idioms in Zhuangzi and Their Significance

1. Is a trivial matter an idiom or a four-character word not an idiom, but a four-character word, which can easily become a synonym for it.

Easy to do

Qing Jie er yi j incarnation

Explain that things are easy and effortless.

The source of "Poetry, Elegance and People": "People also have words, virtue is like hair, and people are fresh." Zhu Note: "It's easier said than done. Everyone talks about virtue, but others can't."

Structurally complementary.

Usage is as a compliment. Generally used as predicate, attribute and adverbial.

Pronunciation; It can't be pronounced "IR".

Light shape discrimination; Can't write "green"

Synonyms are easy to get.

Antonyms are hard-won and hard to move.

Discrimination between ~ and "easy" means "things are easy to handle"; But "easy" ratio ~; Often used in negative sentences.

example sentence

(1) The team didn't win the championship.

(2) I thought this was a matter of ~; I didn't expect to spend so much effort, but I still can't.

2. There is no idiom that begins with the word "heap", and the common "little things" are not idioms.

The word-forming method of pile #zhuāng: pictophonetic characters; Sounds from the Woods and villages

Basic word meaning

1. A wooden stick or pillar with one end inserted into the ground: ~. Hit ~. Wood ~.

2. Quantifiers refer to events: one to one.

Detailed word meaning

1. Sound from Muzhuang. Daphne (Ch not ng). Original meaning: stake, stake driven into the ground to stabilize the foundation)

2. The meaning is the same [stay; Heap]

Pile, also embarrassed. -"Shuo Wen Jie Zi Xin Fu"

The whole height is sunken, the dangerous valley is deep and flat, and the piles are put out and the land is reclaimed. -Tang Li Bai's "Da Hunting Fu"

3. Another example is: ship piles; Bridge pile; Short stump; Iron pile; Cement pile; Heap songs (rammed songs); Pile (wooden stake) The big one is a pile, and the small one is a branch)

4. Internal storage is used for storage. In the Song Dynasty, there was a "sealed pile library"

In the old days, gamblers were called "sitting in the village" or "making stakes" [the first person in a game]. Such as: Zhuang Jia (that is, banker. The host of each game in some card games or gambling)

3. Four-word idioms and meaning Khan, I will give you 44 idioms about faces. Better have a range, or I can't answer.

Black and blue, describing being beaten badly.

Turning your back on others mercilessly describes disowning people and being unfriendly.

A bitter face describes an anxious and sad look.

Touch your shoulder and wipe your face: kiss. Rub, touch. Describe the gentle appearance.

Blushing describes feelings of excitement or shyness.

Yellow-faced woman, thin muscle, yellow-faced woman, thin figure. Describe malnutrition or disease

Headless and faceless, that is, regardless of face, desperate cruelty; It is also full of face.

A full face of spring breeze describes a happy mood and a full face of smiles.

A full face of spring scenery is a metaphor for a happy smile.

Frown, frown, sad. Describe the appearance of sadness.

The metaphor of punching a swollen face and pretending to be fat is that you would rather pay the price than pretend to be great.

Wearing a head to know a face is a metaphor for having face and status.

The anxious white face was worried and pale. Describe a very anxious look.

Sad face, unhappy heart, unhappy face.

Sweep your face to the top. Describe (blow, shock, criticism, etc. ) with great strength.

Flat head and straight face describe good looks.

Have the cheek to repeatedly describe and importune.

Hippie face describes the appearance of laughing inappropriately.

It's annoying to be pestered with thick skin.

Apricot face and peach cheeks describe women as beautiful.

Peach cheek powder describes a woman's cheek pink.

Change your face because of inner shock, fear, anxiety and anger.

A dusty face means a dirty face.

Be flushed.

Blushing muscles, describing the appearance of redness and veins standing out on the face when you are anxious or angry.

Red face and swollen muscles.

Bruising on the face describes severe facial injuries.

The pale face describes extreme fear.

Willow waist lotus face waist like willow, face like lotus. Describe the beauty of women. Also refers to beauty.

Smiling face, smiling face

Godhead grimace (1) describe unhappy face. (2) The canopy head is disheveled and unadorned.

Have the cheek to describe being frivolous, laughing and shameless.

The smiling face (1) describes the appearance of Xi·Xi haha. (2) describe the appearance of frivolous giggle. (3) describe ingratiating smile please.

Drooling, smirking, making faces. Describe frivolity.

See "saliva skin saliva face".

Salivary skin and face are also called "salivating face". Also known as "saliva face saliva skin". Hippie smile; Have the cheek to pester people.

See "apricot cheek peach face" for apricot cheek peach face.

The oily face makes people cunning and frivolous.

Have a head and face; big shot

Save your eyebrows and face: frown. Frown locked, bitter face. Describe the expression is extremely sad.

Scratching one's face is a metaphor for emotional breakdown and quarreling in public.

Scratch your face and see "scratch your face".

betray one's friend

No shame.

4. Ten four-character idioms, meaning a wall (xià ng bū xò gò u). Interpretation: to the wall: to the wall.

It was made out of thin air against the wall. Metaphor is unfounded and fabricated out of thin air.

Source: Han Xu Shen's Preface to Explaining Words: "The world is not arrogant, thinking that people are strange, so it is more complex, while the national wall compiles unknowable books, which are often chaotic to show the world." Example: The rural wall is empty and inappropriate, but it seems reasonable.

More about Yan Fu's Theory of Salvation (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. )

Explain to the wall (xià ng bü x ū zà o): to the wall: to the wall; Fiction: fiction.

It was made out of thin air against the wall. Metaphor is groundless and fabricated out of thin air.

Source: Han Xu Shen's "Preface to Explaining Words": "The township wall fills the unknowable book, and it is often chaotic to shine on the world." Example: ~, go with the flow, it seems that there is a reason and reason to stick to it.

More about Yan Fu's Theory of Salvation (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. )

Explain to xiàng fēng mǐ rán: Xiangfeng: I respect the wind; Uneasy: the appearance of accommodation. Describe people's yearning.

Source: History of the Scholars: "There are hundreds of Confucian scholars who have lost their reputation, and the public takes the rule of the Spring and Autumn Period as the prime minister, and he is a bachelor in the world without knowing the local customs." Therefore, all literate people are ~.

Tang Lu Zhao Lin's Preface to Yuefu Miscellaneous Poems contains many related contents (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. )

Explain to Xi à Xi à ng f ng mü yü u: it means longing for his education and admiring his courtesy. I still yearn for his demeanor and admire his righteousness.

Source: Ju Zheng's "Fan Yi Begging for Tribute": "Therefore, I entered the West Monk, thanked the wind, paid tribute, and presented Chen to the king." For example, there are both social friends and non-social friends, and there are as many as nine people.

More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. ) Zheng Zai's "A Congtan" discusses the activities of Nanshe in the later period. )

Explain to the fire beggar (xià ng hu ǒ q 464é r): to the fire: warm the fire; Beggar: Beggar. Beggars warming themselves by the fire.

Metaphor is snobbish. Source: Wang Renyu's "The Legacy of Begging for Fire in Kaiyuan Tianbao" in the Five Dynasties: "Today, Yan Begges for Fire. Once the fire is cold, where is the heating? " Example: there are many ~, which are as unique as geese.

Song Xianwan's "Shanxi Tang Send Charcoal to Huiran Stone" has many related contents (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. )

Xiàng míngérézhi explained: Xiangming: It's almost dawn; Governance: governance. Describe being diligent in political affairs.

Source: Zhouyi Shuo Gua: "The sage listens to the world from the south and governs the world from the Ming Dynasty." Besides, people respect the south, and purple and yellow houses are the most important.

More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. ) Qing Bi-yuan's "Continuing the History as a Mirror" Volume 16. )

Xiang Pingyuan explained: Xiang Ping: that is, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the direction was long and the word was flat; It's over. Xiang Ping's wish has come true.

Our children are married. Source: "The History of the Later Han Dynasty": "In Jianwu, men and women get married, and it is irrelevant to break the family, if I am dead.

So I went to Wuyue Mountain with my bird friends in Beihai, but I didn't know where to go. Examples: More related contents (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc.

Xi Angping ZH and You An explained that child marriage is called "peaceful wish" and child marriage is called "peaceful wish".

Source: Example: More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. )

Xiàng píng zh Yuàn Yuàn explained: Xiang Ping: that is, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the direction was long and the word was flat. The desire for peace.

Refers to the marriage of children. Source: Ming Lingmengchu's "Surprise at the First Moment" Volume 36: "If you go like this, you can see Du Lang and realize your desire for peace."

Example: Now that my son has grown up and plans to get married in autumn, he chose' ~'. More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. ) Chapter 56 Li's officialdom in the Qing Dynasty.

Explain to Xiàng ruoér tàn: It is better to admire the wise than to sigh.

Source: Zhuangzi Qiushui written by Zhuang Zhou during the Warring States Period:' As for the North Sea, you can see it from the east, but you can't see the end of the water, so Yan Hebo began to look at the ocean and sighed:' ... I can't see my son's poverty today, but I will be in danger unless I walk to my son's gate. "Example: No one left without looking at the cliff.

More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. ) was newly engraved in Qijiage in Preface to the Seventeen History of Shi Mao by Qian Qing and Qian Yi. )

Xi explained that Zen refers to an incredible realm of understanding. Source: "Biyan Record" Volume II: "All the way up, a thousand saints don't preach.

Scholars are like apes who catch shadows. "Example: Wang Qingfuzhi's Preface to the Evening Hall:" If you want it, there is more in it. "

More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. )

Explain to xiàng shēng bèi shí: sound: name, which means empty name here; Back: Violation. Refers to yearning for fame and divorced from reality.

Source: Three Kingdoms Cao Wei Pi's Dian Lun Paper: "Shu Ren is noble and disloyal, sincere; He also suffered from darkness and self-awareness and called himself a saint. " Example: this combination ~, abandoning truth and falsehood.

More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. ) In Shi Tong ZaShuo, Liu Tang's confidant. )

Explain to xiàng tiān ér tuò: raise your head and spit in the sky, but the spit still falls on your face. Metaphor is intended to hurt others, but it is oneself who suffers.

Source: Example: His behavior is extremely indecent. More related content (synonyms, antonyms, two-part allegorical sayings, allusions, idiom stories, English, Japanese, etc. )

Explain to Xi: a beggar warming himself by the fire. Metaphor is snobbish.

Source: for example: his line.

5. Four-character idioms and their explanations. Three hundred people are connected with each other.

With "three top five". It is described by three tops and four tops that the crowd is crowded and continuous.

Operation and broadcasting: migration, exile. Running around changing apprentices.

Half three and no four is restless and listless. No, no, no, no, no.

8304 is a metaphor for talking and pulling, and there is no center. Basan Lance's description is rambling.

Eighty-four thousand was originally the Buddha's name for many things, and later it was used to describe many things. The arm has four elbows, which is a metaphor for extraordinary appearance.

The four-in-one metaphor of Chu ci is besieged on all sides and falls into the predicament of isolation and criticism. Chu Ci is surrounded by metaphors and trapped in isolation and criticism.

Chu Ge was attacked from all sides and fell into an isolated and critical predicament. This is a mistake. It's upside down.

There are many mistakes or fallacies in the description. Repeat three times and four times.

Eating a square meal, monks and Taoists make a living everywhere, which also means that ordinary people can live anywhere. Visit three and four fingers. I like to pry into other people's affairs.

Three transgressions and four gossips, telling right and wrong. Bad voices are everywhere: fame; Overflow: overflow.

The ugly reputation spread everywhere. Describe the notoriety.

Virtue is noble in all directions and spreads all over the world. Dahua has four modernizations: change.

There are four biggest changes in life, namely, baby, youth, old age and death. Upset, upset, upset, upset, upset.

Describe the disorder of speaking and doing things. Describe words and deeds disorder or delirious, trance.

Upset: upside down. Describe words and deeds disorganized or insane.

Lose three and pull four to describe carelessness, either losing this or forgetting that. It's the same as "losing things"

Forgetting things describes carelessness, either throwing this or forgetting that. Forgetting three things and forgetting four describes carelessness. You either lose this or forget that.

It's the same as "losing things" Humble attitude means low nature of work.

The war burned from all directions. Describe the restless border defense, where enemies invade.

Be rich everywhere: possess and enjoy; Four seas: refers to the whole country. Fully enjoy all the wealth of the country.

In the past, the emperor was described as the richest man. Release four generations: exile; Four generations living together: a remote place extending in all directions.

Exile to remote areas in all directions. Released to the Four Foreigners: the rulers' derogatory terms for ethnic minorities refer to Dongyi, Xirong, Nanman and Beidi, and generally refer to remote areas in all directions.

Exiled to remote areas where non-Chinese people live. The light is covered by four surfaces: add to, and to; Four watches: far around.

Describe the widely circulated virtues and good deeds. Program and discipline: platform and law and discipline.

Governing the world with policies and legal systems. Radiant.

Loud noise: the drums are loud. Drumming on all sides, the momentum is huge.

The four dimensions of a country refer to the principles of governing the country. Square mouth: barely make ends meet.

In order to make a living, I have to run around. Heroic spirit: noble and upright; Plug: Full.

Righteousness permeates all directions. Shout three, drink four, shout.

Horizontal, smooth and four describe vertical and horizontal clutter. Horizontal, smooth and four describe vertical and horizontal clutter.

Neighborhood neighborhood: neighborhood. Refers to people who live in close proximity.

With the "neighborhood". Expose the poles: hold high; Pole: Bamboo pole, representing the flag.

Cut down the trunk as a weapon and raise the bamboo pole as a flag to resist. Refers to the people's uprising.

Look at four eyes: do your best; Look around: look around. Describe urgency.

Hurrying to describe being in a hurry. Three rows and four rows.

Disciple of Four Walls: Only, only. There are only four walls in the house.

Describe being poor and having nothing. Living on four walls: only, only.

There are only four walls in the house. Describe being poor and having nothing.

Kyushu is still full of words. It refers to the whole of China.

Jiuzhou Four Seas Jiuzhou: refers to China; Four Seas: The ancients thought that Kyushu in China was an endless sea, referring to places outside China. Refers to China and its surrounding areas.

Madness, fraud and madness: deception, deception. Blind cheating

Overlooking the world: refers to all parts of the country. Seeing that all the seas are empty.

Metaphor is arrogance, arrogance or conceit. The original statement and practice have changed, but the essence remains unchanged.

(2) metaphor capricious. Take four steps and walk slowly.

Metaphor is slow. No, no, no, no, no,no. Bad behavior.

Bury three grievances and complain about everything. Famous in the world: the world.

Fame spread all over the world. Describe a great reputation.

All-inclusive: metaphor is all-inclusive; Four seas: refers to the whole country. Refers to the unity of the country.

Even the words three and four are continuous. Use the metaphor of "three moves and four moves" to disobey scheduling.

Chatting or chatting involves irrelevant people or things. Three over four, still say it.

Pack three and pack four. Six links and four reaches still extend in all directions.

Describe the transportation is extremely convenient. The way is also described to all parties.

Six links and four kings refer to the four directions and four seasons in the Spring and Autumn Period. Wolf smoke everywhere: smoke rising from burning wolf dung when the ancient frontier defense alarm sounded.

Alarms and fireworks are everywhere, indicating that the frontier is not calm. Wander: to wander or vacillate.

Wandering around, looking around. Describe indecision.

Parallel four wives and six parallel: parallel and dual; In pairs. It refers to parallel prose with four words and six words and two lines.

I'm afraid of three and four. I'm afraid of this and that. Metaphor concerns too much, it is difficult to make a decision.

Off one side, three directions, four fingers. Kneel down and beg for three times, asking for help everywhere.

La San La Si La: Implication; Pull: pull. Participate in other things.

The lack of three short four describes the incomplete project. Pull four strings and five strings: involvement, joints.

Refers to many people or things involved in each other, and the relationship is complicated. Cheat three, cheat four, cheat and hide again and again.

The mountains should be harmonious. The surrounding mountains responded in succession.

Make a metaphor, make a phone call, and everyone will respond. Five-hitch and four-hitch are continuous.

Four fingers are connected one by one. Four insurmountable six means that a few people can't overcome the opinions of the majority.

Disease 404 refers to the pain of limbs at four o'clock. Generally refers to various diseases.

Three diseases and four pains refer to a lot of pain. The walls are bare, the walls are bare.

6. The four-character idiom encyclopedia explains different customs: vulgarity.

Different from secular habits. Describe the noble character.

Unscrupulous offspring: unlike, not virtuous. Refers to the descendants or younger generations with poor moral character, worthless, and unable to inherit their ancestors' business.

Have both ability and political integrity: talent. Moral quality.

Equipment: Yes. Have both ability and political integrity.

Only the line thickness is high: not frivolous, careful at the end. High finger ability and sincere moral character.

Measure virtue and merit: measure; Degree: measure. The appointed person should consider both his moral character and his merits.

Export means being superior to others in morality and ability. Excellent: beyond; Class: of the same kind; Extraction: originally like grass, it is extended to collection.

Beyond the same kind. More refers to people's moral ability.

Moral articles refer to thoughts, morality and knowledge. Have both ability and political integrity: moral character; Talent: talent; Equipment: Yes.

I have both good ideological quality and working ability and talent. Respect for morality: moral quality; Hope: prestige.

Morality is high and reputation is high. Virtue of words and deeds: women's virtue, moral character.

Text: Text. Rong: Appearance.

Advantages: needlework (needlework used to be done by women) Feudal ethics required women to have moral qualities.

Carving and polishing of jade. Metaphor hone moral character, academic progress.

Fighting alone in the south: south of the Big Dipper. Refers to the world, the sea.

Refers to the unique talents in the world. Describe a unique character or talent.

Jealousy will hurt people with virtue and talent: people with virtue and talent; Hazard: being framed. Envy talented people and frame wise people.

Refers to people who can't tolerate talents and have higher moral character than themselves. Jealousy can be jealousy and jealousy: jealousy because others are good.

Resentment against people whose morality and talent are better than their own. Strange and generous: Bo Yi at the end of Yin Dynasty and the beginning of Zhou Dynasty; Hui: Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Neither Boyd nor Liu Xiahui; Do not have the moral character of these two sages. Describe talent.

Climbing high mountains: a metaphor for noble morality. Metaphor is admiration for noble morality.

Huai Jin holds Huai Yu: Huaizang; Grip method: hand grip; Gold and jade: beautiful jade, metaphorical virtue. Metaphor people have pure and noble character.

Accumulate goodness into virtue: good deeds, good deeds; Morality: noble character. Doing good for a long time will form noble character.

Jealousy can be jealousy and jealousy: jealousy because others are good. Resentment against people whose morality and talent are better than their own.

Respect the elderly and love the virtuous, respect the elderly or people with noble character and outstanding talents. Respect the virtuous and courteous: treat others with courtesy and respect others.

Judge: In ancient times, he was called a learned man. Respect people with high moral character and profound knowledge.

Alcohol, sex and wealth are used to make a living, under temptation. It refers to all kinds of bad morals and habits.

Recommend virtues by recommending virtuous people: virtue comes only when there is Hu. Recommend people with good moral character and talent.

Old Xianhui: Beautiful. Old age and good moral character.

Nongzhang: The ancients gave Zhang to a boy to play with, hoping that he would have a jade-like character in the future. It used to be used to congratulate people on giving birth to a boy.

Blue sky refers to broad daylight. It is also a metaphor for obvious things or noble character.

Sitting in the spring breeze is like sitting in the middle of it. Metaphor is to get along with people with noble morality and profound knowledge and get edified.

Eternal eternity: a thousand generations. Refers to a good spirit or character that exists forever.

In Bao Puzi, Yu compares people's character to purity and beauty. The devil wears Prada is an animal in a coat and hat.

Refers to a person with extremely bad moral character and despicable behavior like an animal. Jade is as clean as jade and as strong as pine.

Describe the noble character. Knowing people and knowing well: knowing, knowing; Ren: about, use.

Be good at understanding people's morality and talents and make the best use of them. Reach a person without dreams: refers to a person who has reached the highest level in ideological and moral aspects.

People with noble character don't daydream. The baby is really pregnant: possession.

Metaphor means that people have good moral character and talent. The moon on ice is a metaphor for people's moral integrity.

Ming-feng in the morning sun is a metaphor for a person with noble moral character and integrity. Elegance: A compliment to a person with high moral character and profound knowledge.

Gentleman: Generally speaking, it refers to a talented and virtuous person. Refers to talented and virtuous people.

Shallow virtue: virtue and conduct. Refers to shallow morality and conduct.

Having both ability and political integrity: refers to a woman's moral character and appearance. Both of them.

Virtue and appearance are good. The moral requirements of feudal ethics for women.

The moral requirements of feudal ethics for women include virtue, speech, diligence and ability. Envy of virtue and disease will hold a grudge against those who are better than themselves in virtue and talent.

To "envy the virtuous." Yin fumingda refers to the glittering and translucent color of jade, which is a metaphor for noble and pure morality.

With "Yin Fu Huge". High talent, great virtue and high talent: outstanding talents.

Virtue: having a very noble character. Good talent and moral character.

Yin Fu refers to the sparkling color of jade, which is a metaphor for noble and pure character. The mountain is high: a metaphor for noble character.

Metaphor is admiration for noble morality. The same is "the mountain is high."

Ancient sages and sages: extremely high moral character and wisdom. Xian: Talent and virtue.

Ancient sages Gui Zhelan is a metaphor for the death of a noble person.

The virtue of living well: cherish life. Refers to the virtue of cherishing life and not killing.

Embrace truth with simplicity: innocence. Sue: The true nature of simplicity.

Refers to pure and noble personality and moral character, unpretentious. That is, the so-called "holding the truth by quality".

Hold the truth with quality, pure and noble personality, unpretentious. Same as "Huai Su".

Envy can envy those who are better than themselves in virtue and talent. Respect for the elderly and pity for the poor: the elderly; Pity: pity.

Respect the elderly and pity those with poor families. Describe a person's good character of humility and friendliness.

Respect for the elderly and love for the poor: the elderly. Respect the elderly and pity those with poor families.

Describe a person's good character of humility and friendliness. Compassion for the poor and respect for the elderly: the elderly; Pity: pity.

Respect the elderly and pity those with poor families. Describe a person's good character of humility and friendliness.

Excellent personality and study: both. Excellent in ideological and moral study.

Able to appoint talented people. The vinegar festival is handsome, which is a good example of high moral integrity.