How to plant woody flowers in pots?

65438+ core removal is beneficial to the accumulation of nutrients, promoting the germination of lateral branches, or thickening growth, or promoting the differentiation of flower buds. Sometimes, in order to adjust the growth of adjacent new branches, we can also achieve the purpose of restraining the strong and helping the weak by removing the core, or remove the core from the side branch to make it an auxiliary branch of the trunk, thus promoting the vigorous growth of the trunk. Chrysanthemum, a bunch of safflower, zinnia, hollyhock, etc. Can be peeled.

2. Wipe the bud, fork and pick leaves to erase the newly sprouted axillary bud, or remove the right side of the twig and remove the leaves that are too dense. Its function is to preserve nutrients.

3. Picking Cao removes too many flower buds and leaves the flower buds at the top of the center. It is also a kind of flower bud smear, such as chrysanthemums, dahlias and peonies. You should pick buds. When producing bulbs of bulbs, buds should be removed in order to promote the growth of bulbs. If there are too many young fruits of ornamental plants, a proper number of young fruits should be picked to make the preserved fruits grow huge.

4. Brackets are needed to bind flowers and vines that are prone to lodging, and most flowers that are prone to lodging need to be tied. Generally, rattan flowers have just begun to draw vines, and they can be automatically wound in the future. Some dahlia varieties, potted chrysanthemums, epiphyllum, tortoise-back bamboo, etc., which have not been dwarfed by drugs, need to be bound with brackets. Morning glory, dill, cucurbitaceae flowers, red kidney beans, etc. It needs to be cultivated with scaffolding or planted in places with fences and trees.

5. Pruning time can be carried out in dormancy and growth period. When it comes to each kind of flower, it should be decided according to their different flowering habits, cold tolerance and pruning purpose. Woody flowers that bloom first and then grow leaves in early spring, their flower buds generally formed in summer and autumn last year. If you prune before germination in early spring, you will cut off the flower branches, so pruning should be carried out within 2 weeks after the flowers wither, but at this time, the flowers and trees have begun to grow and the liquid flow is relatively strong, so the pruning amount should not be too large. Flowers and trees that bloom in summer and autumn, their flowers or inflorescences mostly grow on the new branches of that year, so they can be carried out before germination, that is, during dormancy. Leaf-watching plants can be pruned during dormancy. When pruning in dormancy period, those with strong cold tolerance can be carried out in late autumn and early winter, and it is not advisable to induce autumn shoots too early; People who are afraid of cold should do it before the sap starts to flow in early spring but it has not germinated. The shaping of flowers and trees, that is, strong pruning, should be carried out during the dormant period.

6. Pruning methods Generally speaking, pruning should be carried out in the following ways. You can flexibly master each flower and tree. If the branches are dense, first cut off the crossed branches, overlapping branches, clustered branches, etc. Some will disperse overlapping branches. When you see branches with pests and diseases, you must cut them off, and then carefully look for branches with pests and diseases. In this way, the branches are dense and orderly, and the plants are easier to receive light, which promotes air circulation and is conducive to the healthy growth of plants. The growth buds of many woody flowers are located on 1 or 2-year-old new branches, and old perennial branches must be cut off. Some flowers bloom at the top of branches and should be cut off after flowering, so as to continue to grow new branches, such as roses, jasmine, crape myrtle and geranium. Each branch can form 3-4 branches after pruning, and finally form a spherical cap. The wound is on the branch, press 45. When cutting the slope angle, the incision should be smooth and do not cut the bark. ⑤ For flowers and trees with weak germination, such as Magnolia grandiflora and Magnolia grandiflora, the number of pruning should be less.