Common plants of negative plants

Shade-loving plants are: Pinus armandii, Pinus liaotungensis, white stem, green stem, spruce, Hosta Hosta, Illicium verum, Sabina vulgaris, Magnolia grandiflora, Acer truncatum, Cotinus coggygria, Lingxiao, Crataegus pinnatifida, Phyllanthus martensii, Euonymus Jiaodong, Euonymus japonicus and Euonymus japonicus. Wealth tree

Also known as melon chestnut, it is native to Mexico. I like high temperature, high humidity and plenty of sunshine, not cold-resistant, afraid of direct sunlight, more resistant to shade, and have certain drought resistance. The soil is fertile, loose and resistant to pruning. Keep warm in winter. I like sunshine, high temperature and shade tolerance. The optimum temperature is 15-30℃. Water every three days in summer.

Brazilian iron

Also known as the golden dragon's blood tree, it is native to the Canary Islands in western Africa. I like high temperature, humid and sunny environment, not cold-resistant, afraid of stagnant water, and resistant to shade. I require fertile soil and good drainage, and keep warm in winter.

Green radish

Originated in Indonesia. Like warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment, sensitive to light, afraid of direct light. Fertile soil is the best soil, so I should pay attention to keep warm in winter. I like high temperature, high humidity and semi-cloudy environment, and the suitable temperature is 18-22℃, and the wintering temperature is not lower than 15℃. Keep the soil moist and spray water on the leaves. Pine needle mixed soil with good air permeability is the best potted soil.

Madagascar palm

Also known as yellow coconut. A tufted evergreen shrub or small tree of Palmae, with a origin of 3-8 meters. The stem is smooth and burr-free, with pinnate leaflets, slightly curved petioles, bright green leaves, slender petioles and golden stems. Potted plants are high-grade foliage plants for decorating living rooms, study rooms, bedrooms, conference rooms and indoor gardens because of their beautiful plant shapes and shade tolerance. It can be watched for a long time in a bright room, and it can be placed continuously for 4 ~ 6 weeks in a dark room. Because of its strong tillering ability, it is mainly propagated by dividing plants and dividing pots once every three years. In North China, pots can be changed and plants can be divided in the middle and late April, and after the plants are divided, they can be placed in an environment above 20℃, which can quickly restore growth. Sunflowers like high temperature, humidity and semi-cloudy environment. In winter, the daytime temperature is about 25℃, so it should be placed in a wandering place to keep the basin soil moist. It should be above 1.5℃ at night, and it will suffer if it is lower than 1.5℃ for a long time. Keep warm in winter.

Simisu iron

Also known as cycad and phoenix-tailed banana. Cycas is a traditional and excellent ornamental plant in China, with dignified shape, simple and elegant appearance, dark green leaves and tropical plant flavor. Avoid humidity, drought resistance and cold resistance. It grows slowly and is an evergreen shrub. It likes light, but it can't stand the sun and keep warm. It overwinters above 7℃, and sandy loam is the best soil. Pay attention to watering and put it in direct sunlight.

araucaria

Native to the southeast coast of Australia. This variety is one of the world-famous ornamental plants with straight trunk, flat branches, distinct layers and beautiful and dignified shape. Like warm and humid climate, not cold-resistant and drought-resistant.

balata

Also known as rubber banyan, it is native to India and Malaysia. The plant is robust, with large, thick and shiny leaves with tropical characteristics. It is one of the world famous ornamental plants. I like high temperature, high humidity and sunny environment, but I'm also more resistant to shade. Like warm and humid climate, not cold-resistant. Summer should not be exposed to the hot sun, but should be placed indoors or in a cool place on the balcony, and winter should be indoors. Water more in peak season, and the soil in winter can be slightly dry.

Variable leaf wood

Also known as the golden banyan tree, it is native to Malay Peninsula and Nanyang Islands. Its leaves are varied in shape and color, and it is one of the most attractive ornamental plants. Hi high temperature and humidity, sunny environment, not cold-resistant. Like warmth, humidity and sunshine. Sensitive to drought. Put it under scattered light to control the amount of water.

caryota ochlandra

The shape is tall and straight, the leaf shape is strange, and it is rich in tropical customs. It is an excellent variety of indoor greening and decoration. I like sunny, warm and ventilated environment.

Pocket coconut

Also known as dwarf brown and pocket brown, it is native to Mexico. Small and exquisite, beautiful in shape, with green and shiny leaves and shade tolerance, it is a popular ornamental plant. I like high temperature, humid and semi-cloudy environment, and I am not tolerant of drought.

Palm lady

Also known as Guanyin bamboo. It is a traditional excellent ornamental plant in China. Plants are tall and straight, leaves are delicate and pretty, leaves are dark green and shiny, and bamboo is full of tropical charm and chic, so it is widely cultivated. Like warm and humid semi-cloudy ventilation environment, drought-tolerant.

dragon tree

Originated in Madagascar, Africa, it has beautiful appearance, slender and elegant leaves and vertical stripes of pink, yellow and green on the edge. I like high temperature, humid and sunny environment, and I have strong shade tolerance.

Eupatorium odoratum

Also known as the egg-holding spider, it is a perennial evergreen herb of Liliaceae. The leaves are mainly thick rhizomes, long elliptic and lanceolate, dark green and bright, and the overall ornamental effect is good. It is very resistant to shade and has strong adaptability to the dry climate in the north. This is a good indoor potted foliage plant. Suitable for home and office display. Usually, in spring, the temperature begins to rise, and the new buds have not germinated, so the ramets are propagated by changing pots. Eupatorium odoratum can be cultivated in indoor strong light all year round, or it can be moved to outdoor semi-shade or other tall plants in late spring and then moved back indoors in late autumn. No matter indoors or outdoors, it can't be placed in direct light. Short-term exposure can also cause burns and reduce its ornamental value. Eupatorium odoratum likes warmth, but it has strong cold tolerance. It will not be hurt indoors at about 5 C; If the temperature is below 0℃ for a short time, some leaves on the ground may be damaged, and the underground part will not freeze to death. Generally, you can spend the winter indoors.

jade hairpin

Perennial herbs of Liliaceae. Basal leaves, egg-shaped, heart-shaped, light green, shiny, thin, terminal racemes, higher than the leaves; These flowers are white, hairpin-shaped and fragrant. Sexually fond of shade and cold tolerance, it is often cultivated in the open field or indoor potted plants. Multiplying multiple plants, digging out the autumn leaves before they germinate in spring or wither, removing rhizosphere soil, and dividing them into 2-3 buds with a sharp knife; In summer, it can be placed under the shade of trees or buildings, not under strong light; In autumn, after the weather turns cool, the leaves gradually turn yellow; It can overwinter in a cold room at 0℃ ~ 5℃.

Arrowroot with purple back

Also known as the red-backed flower bamboo pole, it is a perennial evergreen herb of Araliaceae. The leaves are wide and lanceolate, with dark green front and purplish red back. It is an excellent shade-loving foliage plant and one of the most widely cultivated species in Araliaceae. In temperate regions, it is mainly used as indoor potted plants to decorate study, living room and bedroom. Grass can grow in a bright room without direct light, and it can be placed in a dark room for a long time as it can be supplemented by appropriate artificial lighting. It often reproduces by dividing plants. Purple-backed arrowroot likes warm, humid and dark environment. The normal growth temperature is between 20℃ and 35℃. In northern winter, it should be placed indoors above 15℃ at night and below 25℃ during the day. If the temperature is lower than 15℃, the growth will stop, and if it takes too long, it will suffer.

Chinese tulip tree

Small evergreen trees or shrubs of Araliaceae. Strong branching, palmately compound leaves, and leaf color. Dark green, glossy and adaptable, it is an excellent potted foliage plant. Sowing or cutting propagation. Sex likes warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment. The lowest temperature in winter should be kept at about 5℃, and the leaves fall off below 0℃; Normal growth at room temperature. It grows well in the environment with high air humidity and sufficient soil moisture, but it has strong adaptability to the dry air in the north, but the basin soil cannot be short of water, otherwise it will cause a large number of leaves to fall off. You can watch it for a long time in a bright room.

Fatsia, fatsi, Aralia, Japan

Evergreen shrub of Araliaceae. The height can reach more than 2 meters. Palmate leaves, large; The leaves are dark green and shiny. It is an ideal indoor potted foliage plant because of its slow growth, short internode and relative shade tolerance. Bedroom, study and living room can be decorated. Commonly used cuttage and ramet propagation. Very resistant to shade, you can watch it in a bright room all year round. After 2 ~ 4 weeks in a dark room, you should turn to a bright room to recover for a period of time. The optimum growth temperature is about 25℃, and it can tolerate the low temperature of 0℃ ~ 5℃. Illicium verum likes humid environment, and often sprays water on leaves and plants in winter, spring and dry seasons in the north to maintain high air humidity. Monstera Deliciosa

Also known as Penglai banana and Yunnan orchid, Araceae perennial evergreen vines. The rattan is stout and can be as long as 1 0 meter. Most brown rough roots are born on stems and are shaped like silk. When seedlings are young, the leaves are non-porous and heart-shaped; When the seedlings grow up, the leaf mouth is 60 ~ 80 cm, and the veins are tortoise shell-shaped, with many rectangular holes and deep cracks, which look like tortoise shell lines, so it is called tortoise shell bamboo. It is a very popular indoor shade-loving foliage plant, which is tolerant to shade and drought. Small potted plants can be arranged in the living room, bedroom and study; Large potted plants are often used in artificial waterfalls or pools in hotels, restaurants and indoor gardens. Bamboo likes shade, but it is not cold-tolerant. 12℃ ~15℃ should be placed indoors, and freezing damage will occur below 5℃. Cutting propagation is mainly used. In North China, the stems of larger female parent plants were cut in the middle and late May, and the leaves were inserted into the soil every two cuttings 1 root. Often kept moist, the temperature is 25℃ ~ 30℃, it can take root in about 4 ~ 6 weeks, and the new buds can grow into new plants in 1 0 weeks. Rich and precious bamboo in Phnom Penh: also known as Wanshou bamboo, it likes warm and humid environment and avoids direct sunlight and cold.

Acer truncatum: drought-resistant, cold-resistant, barren-resistant and stress-resistant. Put it in a scattered place and dry the soil thoroughly.

Tiger head shadow: like sunshine, drought-tolerant, underdeveloped root system. In summer, it is easy to grow and deform in a sunny place outdoors.

Qian Shu: I like warm environment and need semi-cloudy conditions. Put it in a scattered place, dry the soil thoroughly, water it thoroughly, and don't water it too often.

Coconut King: I like a warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment. The suitable temperature is 20-30℃. Put it in a place with astigmatism, and the soil in the basin is dry and poured thoroughly.

Anthurium: I like sunshine, and I'm afraid of exposure. I like high temperature and humidity, and I am not cold-resistant. There is freezing damage below 13℃. Leaves are often sprayed to keep humidity during the growing period. Avoid strong light. I put them on the north windowsill in summer and on the south windowsill in other seasons.

Pineapple: like sunshine and heat, growing at 20-25℃. Be careful not to accumulate water in the basin, especially when watering.

Beautiful mallow: I like warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment. It is placed in astigmatism.

African Jasmine: I don't like direct sunlight, prefer semi-cloudy, require good ventilation and like humidity. It is better to cultivate in the shade in summer, strictly control the amount of water in winter and dry it in the air.

Bath wood: like warm environment, growth temperature 16-26℃, drought tolerance, need semi-cloudy conditions. It likes loose, fertile and well-drained sandy loam.

Banyan bonsai: I like loose and fertile sandy acid soil, which is not resistant to drought and is more resistant to water and humidity. It can be displayed for a long time under the condition of indoor scattered light.

Fugui Bamboo Tower: It likes warm environment, and the optimum temperature is 20-25℃, and it overwinters above 5℃. There is always water in the basin.

Emerald: like warm and humid, like light but afraid of direct sunlight, resistant to shade. The overwintering temperature should be above 65438 05℃. The soil in the basin should be fertile and well drained.

Keel: like sunshine, drought-resistant. In summer, it should be placed in an outdoor ventilated and sunny place to avoid water accumulation.

Drip Guanyin: I like humidity, I don't like drought, I like shade. To keep the basin soil moist, it is best to mix the soil with pine needles with good air permeability.

Golden branches and jade leaves: like warm and moist and half yin.