Hanshou Ziweiting

Half of the 100-acre courtyard is covered with moss and peach blossoms are in full bloom. -Liu Yuxi's "Revisiting Du Xuanguan" in the Tang Dynasty is half covered with moss and peach blossoms are all in bloom. Half of the 100-acre courtyard is covered with moss and peach blossoms are in full bloom.

Where Taoism returned, Liu Lang came again today. Tourism Flower Appreciation Translation and Annotation Translation

Xuan Du Guan's huge courtyard, half of which are covered with moss, the original peach blossom has disappeared, and only cauliflower is in full bloom.

Where have all the Taoist priests who used to work hard to grow peaches gone? Liu Yuxi, who was expelled from Chang 'an for reading poetry, is back!

Appreciating this poem is a sequel to "Langzhou to a gentleman offering flowers to Peking Opera in the Ten Years of Yuanhe". This poem is preceded by a short preface written by the author. It wrote: "When Yu Zhenyuan was the foreign minister in the twenty-first year of wasteland reclamation, this view failed. /kloc-at the age of 0/8, he left Lianzhou (now Lianxian County, Guangdong Province) to seek to demote Sima Lang Prefecture. After living for ten years, he was called to the capital. Everyone says that there are Taoist priests who grow peaches in public, such as Xia Hong, so they have to aim at the present in the first part. Spin out of the pasture. In the past four years, I have been a doctor of host and guest again, revisiting Du Xuanguan, seeing no trees, only the spring breeze shaking rabbits, sunflower and oats. Because of these 28 words, I will swim in the future. When it was big and two years in March. "

The preface makes it very clear that the poet was once again demoted because he wrote a poem about flowers and satirized the powerful. It was fourteen years later that he was recalled to Chang 'an. In these fourteen years, the emperor changed from Xian Zong, Mu Zong, Jing Zong and Wen Zong to four, with great personnel changes, but the political struggle continued. In writing this poem, the author intends to bring up the past and challenge the powerful people who attacked him, saying that he will never give in and compromise because of repeated retaliation.

Like "Yuanhe ten years from Langzhou to Beijing Opera to present flowers to gentlemen", this poem is still concrete. On the surface, it only describes the rise and fall of peach blossom in Du Xuan's concept. Half of the very wide squares in the Taoist temple are covered with moss. Moss can't grow in places where people often live. A hundred acres square, half covered with moss, shows that no one has been here. The peach blossom "like rosy clouds" swings without trees, but it is replaced by cauliflower that is not enough to watch. These two sentences describe a desolate landscape, which is desolate after prosperity.

It is in sharp contrast with "Du Xuan Guanli Tao Qianshu" and "No one can see the flowers without saying goodbye" in Yuan He Ten Years from Langzhou to Beijing Opera. The next two sentences are related to his own rise and fall, so I think that not only the peach blossoms are gone, but also the tourists are extinct, and even the Taoist priest who worked hard to grow peaches is nowhere to be found. However, Liu Yuxi, who was demoted for appreciating flowers and reciting poems last time, has now returned to Chang 'an and revisited his old place. All this is unpredictable. Beneath the words are endless regrets.

Judging from its sustenance, peach blossom is more expensive than nouveau riche, which is the same as "Yuanhe ten years from Langzhou to Peking Opera, sending flowers to gentlemen". Taoism refers to those who attacked the innovation movement at that time. More than 20 years have passed, and some of these people have passed away and some have lost power. Therefore, the upstarts they promoted changed their original mysterious momentum and gave way to others, just like "peach blossoms are in bloom." The reason why peach blossoms are clean is the result of "Where Taoists grow peaches".

What the poet thinks is: this is what the so-called "the tree fell apart." At this time, I, an outcast, came back. Is that what those people can expect? For the political opponents who stifled the political innovation, the poet cast a contemptuous ridicule here, thus showing his unyielding and optimism, indicating that he will continue to fight.

The background poem was written in Tang Wenzong (828) in the second year of Daiwa, which can be regarded as a sequel to "Langzhou to a gentleman who offered flowers to Peking Opera in the Ten Years of Yuanhe". Fourteen years ago, Liu Yuxi was sent to Lingnan because he was accused of sending a song "Looking Back" to Quan Xiangwu. Fourteen years later, when he returned to Chang 'an again. By this time, Wu had been dead for fourteen years. Liu Yuxi's reminiscence of the past is obviously a mockery and flogging of Wu and others. Liu Yuxi (772-842), Han nationality, was born in Pengcheng (now Xuzhou) in China in the Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home was Luoyang, a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty. He claimed to be a descendant of the King of Mountain Scenery in Hanzhong. He used to be a censor and a member of the Wang Reform School. A famous poet in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, he is known as the "great poet". His family is a scholarly family handed down from generation to generation by Confucianism. Advocating political innovation is one of the core figures of the Wang school's political innovation activities. Later, Yongzhen failed in innovation and was demoted to Sima Langzhou (now Changde, Hunan). According to the textual research of Mr. Zhou, a historian and collector in Changde, Hunan Province, Liu Yuxi was demoted to Sima Langzhou, during which he wrote the famous "Han Shou Chun Wang". Liu Yuxi

Peach blossom thirty-six, shark palace sleeps, thunder turns. There is a tower across the thick wall, and the setting sun shines on it, where peaches and plums are in full bloom and catkins are flying. Willow leaves open silver dysprosium, peach blossoms shine on jade saddles. Momo is full of spring scenery. Shimen is full of peach blossoms. I have been to Qin's house. Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi for three days, and carp came to the beach at midnight. The hot and lively peach blossoms and plum blossoms have been blooming for a while, but now it has passed, only the grass in spring grows bigger and greener. Peach blossom water to Baoping Canal, happy to move to a new stream, see fish jump. There are countless peach blossoms on the stream, and orioles are on the flowers. Fairy trees are white and colorless, and the peach blossoms of the Queen Mother are small and not fragrant. Li Huafeng, a peach blossom in Luoyang Oriental, flies around, and I don't know whose home it is. Remember the other one, Taohua and Liuwansi. Flowers must fall early, peaches and plums are not as loose as pine. Peach blossoms bloom first in spring, and no one can see clearly. Spring water fascinates the sky, and peach blossoms wave several times.