The origin and migration distribution of surnames.

Should? Surnames are mainly distributed in the north of Xiangcheng City, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, Weishan Town, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, Zhiying Town, Yongkang City, the east of Xiazhen Town, Xianju County, Taizhou City, and Yawan, Penglai City, Shandong Province. Among them, there are people who have emigrated all over the country. The following is the origin and migration distribution of surnames I have compiled for you. I hope you like it!

The origin of surnames

The first origin

Originated from Ji surname, followed by,, which belongs to the name of fief. After Zhou Wuwang destroyed the Shang Dynasty, his fourth son Ying Shu was sealed in Ying (now Mengyang Town, Xinhua District, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province), called Ying Hou and Earl, and established Ying Guo.

Most of the descendants of Ying Hou took their ancestors' names as surnames, which were handed down from generation to generation. Historically, Ying Shi was authentic.

The second origin

Originated from the official position, Yue Ying's history in the Western Zhou Dynasty, belonging to the official title as the surname. The history of Le Ying, also known as Ren Ying and Shi Ying, played English drums in the royal court band, excluding large-scale group music sets such as chimes and arrangements. It is under the jurisdiction of Guan Chun government departments. In the classic Zhou Li? Guan Chun? Little teacher records:? Let's play the drums. Yuya。 ? In the classic Zhou Li? Guan Chun? Shi Sheng Le Ying also recorded:? It should be six feet and five inches long, like a shovel, with a spine connected at the bottom and hitting each other from left to right to meet the shovel. ? Later, musicians who were generally called small percussion instruments gave a more detailed explanation of the corresponding music history in the classic Le Shu. What the eagle should get is small, so the small drum and pot are called what it should get, so it should be big. The little owl said to the drum. ?

In the history of Yue Ying, some descendants took their ancestors' official titles as their surnames, which were called Ying Shi's. Later, it was simplified to a single surname Ying Shi, which was passed down from generation to generation.

The third origin

Originated from the official position, from the history of Yingmen in the Western Zhou Dynasty, belonging to the official title as the surname. The history of Yingmen is an official who is responsible for the entry and exit of kings. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the entrance to the king was the main entrance. Who is the king? Destiny takes a hand As a gentleman, because it is called the son of heaven, the door that the son of heaven walks through is the main entrance, so it is called Yingmen. The official responsible for guarding and managing Yingmen is the history of Yingmen, which belongs to the jurisdiction of Tianguan Yamen. Historical records:? The door of the son of heaven is called the door. ? "In poetry? What's great about Daya? Is it standing at the door? The language.

Among the descendants of Yingmen history, there are those who take their ancestors' official titles as their surnames, which are called Yingmen's. Later, it was simplified to a single surname, which was passed down from generation to generation.

The fourth origin

Originated from other ethnic minorities, it belongs to Chinese renaming. In history, there were westerners and Mongolians with the surname of English. Details still need to be verified.

It is said that Dayu got help from Ying Long in water control, and later he called himself Shi Ying as a souvenir.

The fifth origin

The site of Huangdi City in Zhuolu County, Hebei Province, is said that Huangdi ordered Ying Long to capture and kill Chiyou here.

Ying Long tribes regard dragons as totems.

We know our ancestry by our surnames. Divide families by surnames, families by families, and countries by families. Let us know the last name. Me? Who it is and where it comes from. Ying surname is an ancient surname group, which originated in our city and has a population of more than 600,000, accounting for about 0.023% of the Han population in China. According to the current population ranking, it ranks 248th among the national surnames.

The origin of Ying surname is related to ancient totem worship.

? Totem? Is it from India? Relatives The meaning of. The ancient totem brings us too much reverie, and the ancient surname should come from the intersection of this myth and reality. If we hadn't walked into the vast Liaohe River basin in northern China and witnessed the pterosaur leathery egg fossils with embryos from Yixian Formation in western Liaoning, we wouldn't have thought that this dragon came out of Liaohe River and an ancient clan tribe thousands of years ago. Dragon? Spiritual worship; If we hadn't walked into the Hongshan Culture site in Chifeng, Laohahe Valley, Inner Mongolia, and seen the painted pottery vases with dragon patterns unearthed from the jade carving dragon and Xiajiadian lower cultural cemetery 5,000 years ago, we wouldn't have thought that the predecessor of Shang and Zhou bronze patterns came from here more than 3,000 years ago, which was the fusion of early human beings and ancient civilization. Is it really impossible to read the rose-patterned painted pottery of Miaodigou cultural site without standing at the foot of Huashan Mountain? Huashan Rose Yanshan Dragon? Explain the real significance of the intersection of ancient cultures in the North and the Central Plains and the origin of the Chinese nation 5000 years ago.

Looking through the history? It was Ying Long who first made people understand the concept of dragon. The explanation of dragon in Ci Yuan is:? A winged dragon. Dragon five has been a Ceratosaurus for thousands of years, and so has Ying Long. ? Dragon is the crystallization of China traditional culture. Wild northern classics:? Chiyou fought against the Yellow Emperor, who made Ying Long attack the wild land of Jizhou. Ying Long livestock water, then kill Chiyou. ? By the time of the Five Emperors, the image of the dragon as a demigod and a demigod gradually became clear and began to walk out of the myth. This is a sign that human clan society began to move from primitive tribe to ancient civilization. The place where this story happened and Ying Long appeared was the area north of Yanshan Mountain during the Five Emperors period. In ancient times, Yinglong was a tribe living in the north of China, with pterosaurs as its totem. They fish, breed and migrate in the vast areas north of the Laoha River, Daling River, Liaohe River, Sanggan River, Yellow River and Yanshan Mountains, and are named after tribes? Should? Take it to different living areas. Legend has it that the ruins of Yingchang City on the grassland of Dalinuoer Lake in Hexigten Banner, Inner Mongolia, Yanmenguan in Yingxian County, Shuozhou County, Shaanxi Province, and Yinglong City on Haixin Mountain of Qinghai Lake were all branches of Ying Long tribe. They migrated here and merged with other local tribes, so they had names or place names symbolizing their own tribes and became the origin of surnames with totems and place names.

Did it exist in Xia and Shang Dynasties? Should?

Legend has it that after the Ying Long tribe defeated the Chiyou tribe, the Yellow Emperor initially sealed the Long family in Linz Town, Zhangzi County. According to textual research, during the Five Emperors' period, Zhangzi County was the activity area of Yanhuang tribal group and the fief of Danzhu, the eldest son of Yaodi. Yingcheng has beautiful scenery. The Phoenix Mountain, located in the north of the city, has a dangerous terrain, which hinders flood discharge. Every time there is a flood, it will rush to its city first. Ying Long's tribes moved south to the foot of Funiu Mountain again? The Yang of Water (now the new urban area of Pingdingshan City, Henan Province) merged with the adherents of Chiyou here and was the ancestor of Pingdingshan area. The eldest son was in the city in the summer, and the Shang Dynasty was occupied by the Zhou tribe, which later became the fief of the Xin family. Shu Wei? Geography:? Yingcheng, Xin family fief. ? Xin Jia, a former minister of commerce, gave up his business and went to Zhou because he suggested not to be ignored. First it was a surname of Zhou, and then it was sealed in this city by Zhou Wenwang. 1957, Zhou Youwang pottery pieces, Tao Ge and other cultural relics were unearthed in Yingcheng. In addition, there is the remains of waida, an ancient city wall, which records the ancient history here.

Yin has already responded to serving the country. "Ancient prose in Jixian county" said: In Yin dynasty, I once responded to the country. ? Today's "Bamboo Book Year" says: Pan Geng has been in the seventh year, and it should go to the later dynasty. ? According to Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Yin Ruins? Wang Bu, Premier League? Wait for the record, which means that the dealer has it? Should? It is a country of Shang Dynasty, and it has a close relationship with Shang Dynasty, which also shows that there are other origins of Won surname. Yingguo of Shang Dynasty and Yingguo of Western Zhou Dynasty belong to the same place because of their geographical names, but when the King of Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, Yingguo of Shang Dynasty also disappeared, and Yingguo of Western Zhou Dynasty was replaced by Ying Hou.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, feudal surnames became authentic.

In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wuwang established the Zhou Dynasty on the basis of the Shang Dynasty, and named his fourth son, Jack Cater, the winner. Is the illegitimate child of the Zhou royal family, also known as Uncle Won. The eldest son of the Zhou dynasty inherited the throne, and the illegitimate son was enfeoffed elsewhere, taking the place name, country name or title as the surname. An illegitimate child pretends to be a vassal and is dominated by his surname. After losing his original surname, he still maintained his aristocratic status and enjoyed many privileges because he was sent by his original surname. From the first generation of Won Hou, Ji's surname was Won Guo, and his grandson took Guo as his surname, but he was still a nobleman in the Zhou Dynasty.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, in order to consolidate the imperial power, princes with the same surname were appointed to support the Zhou Dynasty. ? Feudal? Since then, the distinction between surnames and surnames has become stricter. The male is the surname, and the female is the surname. Stone? Once unique to the nobility, lost? Stone? Is to lose your aristocratic status. So what? So don't be greedy? Noble people have surnames, while bitches have no surnames. Before Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, men with aristocratic status were only called by their first names, not surnames. Only women have their surnames. As for Shu Ren, of course, she has no last name, so she only uses her first name. Because of the difference between surnames and surnames, our ancestors stipulated 3000 years ago that people with the same surnames could not get married. What is the importance of surnames? Don't be cheap? Last name? Ming marriage? . The same surname is different, and the marriage is ok. Different surnames make marriage impossible. You can change your surname, but you can't. ? Last name, life also? ,? Give a surname by birth? This is a sign of blood inheritance. ? If you are a surname, you don't belong to another branch. ? The surname is heavy on blood, and the surname is heavy on region. It was not until the Qin Dynasty destroyed the Six Kingdoms that the hereditary patriarchal clan system before the pre-Qin Dynasty was broken, and some princes and grandsons were reduced to Shu Ren, with their surnames combined, or surnames or surnames, or both. As Gu, a thinker in Qing Dynasty, said in Rizhilu:? Surnames have been mixed since Tai Shigong's Historical Records. ? The towering trees must have roots, and the water around the mountains must have sources. Our ancestors not only created a civilized law of blood inheritance, but also provided great convenience for future generations to trace back history and ask their ancestors.

The great enfeoffment of the Western Zhou Dynasty created a great division of real names in the history of China. Ji's surname should have been founded for more than 350 years. Ying Guo, whose surname is Ji, is the most prosperous period of population, which originated from Ji Ying Guo and is the main school of thought that should be inherited today.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, hereditary official positions formed a branch of surnames.

In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Duke Ji Dan of Zhou helped young Zhou Chengwang and Song Ji to formulate a set of royal etiquette. The king of Zhou is the son of heaven, and the central government implements the system of three public officials and six officials. Zhou conferred titles such as nobility, marquis, uncle, son and public on royal descendants and princes with different surnames. The eldest son inherited the position of the son of heaven, and the illegitimate child was named the king of the vassal state. Similarly, the eldest son of a vassal monarch inherits the throne, and the illegitimate child is called a son and can only be a doctor. Dr. Qing's fief cannot be called fief, but fief, also called food city and food mine. A city is a city. Doctor Qing's official position was also inherited by the eldest son. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the official position was hereditary, which also produced many surnames. For example, there were percussion drums specially prepared for emperors and royal bands in the Western Zhou Dynasty? Stone? And the one who guards the main entrance where the son of heaven walks? Yingmen history? . Among the descendants of history and Yingmen history, his ancestral office is the most important, and the provincial literature is simplified to a single surname Ying, which has been passed down from generation to generation and has become a small branch of Ying.

Later generations should incorporate his surname into the change of surname.

The genealogy of Zhou surname in Xixiangzhuang, Jinxiang, Shandong Province respects Hou as the ancestor of Shengyuan. According to the genealogy of Qianlong period in Qing Dynasty, he moved from Shanxi in Ming Dynasty to Zhou Yingju in late Ming and early Qing Dynasty. Take refuge in Yingjialou Village, Heze, Shandong Province because of man-made disasters, and take its name because of losing its surname. Sheng Yingsheng's two brothers are the ancestors of Yingjialou Village. Up to now, there are more than 2,000 people who should be surnamed Ying Jia Lou, and their descendants have also migrated to various places. This is a known branch of the British family, which also shows that his surname has been integrated into the British inheritance.

Distribution of immigrants by surname

1, Yang Mengshiying. Yingyang, the old city of Yingguo, is in Pingdingshan City, Henan Province. There is a tomb of an English nobleman in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and a large number of cultural relics have been unearthed.

2. Nan suddenly became clever. In the Han Dynasty, there was a family called Nan Dunying. Nantun, 50 miles north of Xiangcheng City, Henan Province.

3. Ying Shi is in Daejeon. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Zhan Ying crossed the river with Emperor Jinyuan and occupied Wu Yong. There are two sons who should live in Yihuang, Jiangxi, go to Wu with their father, and live in Datian, Yongkang, now Zhiying Town, Yongkang City, Zhejiang Province. Later, he lived all over the south of the Yangtze River.

4. Living in Shi Ying. There are a large number of surnames in the east of Xiaxiang Town (formerly Xiaxiang Town), shuang miao xiang Town and Shi Tian Town in Xianju County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province. In particular, the original towns and villages are basically surnames. They are all descendants of Shang Shu (An) and his brothers in the Ming Dynasty. In addition, Yongkang City and Pujiang County in Zhejiang Province are also the settlements of Yingshi.

5, the kanto Shi Ying. My ancestral home is Yawan, Penglai City, Shandong Province. In the early Qing Dynasty, he moved to Changxing Island, wafangdian city, Liaoning Province; Second, moved to Yingjia Village, Chengzitan Town, pulandian city City, Liaoning Province; 3. Move to Fengyuan Village, Huanghe Town, Dongfeng County, Jilin Province.

6. Shi Ying, xia yang. In the first year of Guangqi (885), Ying Shizhe, the ancestor of xia yang, entered Fujian with Wang from Gushi County, Gwangju, Henan Province, and settled in xia yang Town, Nanping City, Fujian Province, laying the foundation stone for xia yang. Xia Yangying's family has been passed down from generation to generation for many years. Up to now, it has reached 32 generations, and the descendants have a large population. Among them, several generations have emigrated all over China, including provinces and cities, Taiwan Province Province and Hongkong, as well as the United States, Japanese, Singaporean, Canadian and Malaysian countries.

It should be a historical celebrity.

Yao Ying: At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, he lived in seclusion in the mountains of Huaiyang, unwilling to be an official. Emperor gaozu sent a minister to be an official in the imperial court with Shangshan No.4, but Yao Ying was determined not to go. When people say: it is better to be good and rich than to be old in Huaiyang!

Ying Shun: Henan Yin in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Minghuazhong, a native of Nantun. Tired official Jizhou secretariat, honest and selfless. Serve the stepmother and be filial. When he was Emperor He Nanyin, he was a wise man politically. Give birth to ten children, only learn the name salty. Neutron stack, Jiangxia satrap. Overlapping with each other, Wuling is the satrap. Chen shengfeng.

Ying Dian: Runantun people should be neutron-friendly. Jiangxia satrap

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Chen Ying: Nantun people, Runan people, son of Yingduo, prefect of Wuling.

(about AD 144) Uncle Shi, son of Runan. The year of birth and death is unknown, and he lived around the last years of Emperor Shun of Han Dynasty. Less clever, read all five elements. I have an excellent memory. I will never forget everything I have experienced since I was a child. At the age of 20, I tasted Yuanhe and decided to travel behind closed doors. The craftsmen scattered halfway up the mountain and looked at it. In the past few decades, every automobile manufacturer on the road has greeted him with knowledge. Liang Jiju is a great talent. In the first year of Yongxing (A.D. 153), he worshipped the prefect of Wuling, and was served by barbarians. In the seventh year of Yan Xi (A.D. 164), Feng Yi, a general riding a chariot, recruited Wu Lingren and recommended him as the captain. Party members rose up, but they left angrily with illness. After you recommend too much, you're dead. Because of self-injury, Feng wrote 30 articles and tens of thousands of words in pursuit of Qu Yuan. He also tried to delete more than 360 years of historical records of Han Shu and Han Ji. From Han Xing to that time, there was a volume 17 called Han Shi.

Ying Shao: [Living around A.D. 178] A native of Central Plains, Runan, son of Feng Ying. The year of birth and death is unknown. Han Guang and Emperor lived around the first year. Learn less and learn more. The spirit emperor worships filial piety first. In the sixth year of Zhong Ping (A.D. 184), the Taishou worshiped Mount Tai. In the second year of Di Xian Chu Ping (A.D. 19 1 year), 300,000 people broke the yellow turban insurrectionary and the county was safe. The following year (AD 196), he moved the capital to Xu and ordered Yuan to look for a captain. Later, he died of Ye. At that time, I felt that the old chapter was submerged and the secretary was rare. I sorted out what I heard, and wrote "Korean and Etiquette Story" and "Customs Pass" to distinguish the names of things and explain the suspicion of customs. Prose is not classic but popular, worthy of the name. All his works, * * * 136 and Xie Han Shu are handed down from generation to generation.

Welcome training: word, number thinking. Ying Shao's brother Xun was born.

Angelababy: De Lian, a native of the Three Kingdoms, a writer in Wei and Jin Dynasties, a native of Runan, and the son of Ying Xun. Cao Cao called it the prime minister, and later it was the literature of the five senses corps commander. Cao Pi said that he was very talented and could write a book. He was one of the seven sons of Jian 'an. He is the author of The Indra Collection.

Ying Kun: (? ~ 252) The word Xiulian was a writer of Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. Runan (now Henan) is Angelababy's younger brother. Born in the first year of Chu Ping of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, he died in Fangjiaping for four years at the age of 63. Knowledgeable, good at writing and secretarial work. When Emperor Wendi and Ming Di were in power, Li Guan rode a regular servant. Cao Fang acceded to the throne and moved to serve the general. At that time, General Cao Shuang was arrogant and misbehaved. Ying Kun once satirized a hundred poems. The original collection of 10 volume has been lost. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Qian compiled more than 10 poems and articles, which were combined with Angelababy's works into the Collected Works of Yingdelian and Yingxiulian, and were included in 103 collections of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties.

Earthquake response [AD? From 2000 to 269, the word Ji Fu was born in Runan, the son of Ying Kun. Born in an unknown year, he died five years before Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. He is not very famous because of his talent and good conversation. At first, Xia Houxuan was very famous. Zhen often sits in Xuan and writes a five-character poem, which won the praise of Xuan. Hold the highest position and display the position through the calendar. Later, he joined the army for Emperor Wu. Emperor Kenlang, I am touched, and I am tired of riding. He also made a new gift with Qiu Xunyi, but he died before it was implemented. Zhen wrote a volume of Selected Works, which was handed down from generation to generation (Jing Ji Zhi).

Zhan Ying: Philip Burkart was born in Nantun, Runan. Born in Xianning, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty died in Xianhe for five years, and became emperor for six years, at the age of 53. Young orphans are raised by their grandmothers. When I was in my teens, my grandmother died again, and I was mourning for it. Rich, but invited people to live with * * *, feeling like close relatives. Famous for talent articles. I am a prince, and I am tired of being an official. Wang Dun rebelled, with Zhan as the commander in chief. Things are peaceful, Guanyang County Hou was named as a meritorious service, and he was also the commander of Jiangzhou military affairs, leading Jiangzhou secretariat. The pawn was given to General Zhennan, who was fierce. There are three volumes of Zhan Zuoyou's collected works. There are five volumes in Sui Shu Jing Zhi that General Zhennan should look forward to, and Zhan Zuoyou should be mistaken as the author. This was handed down from the Book of the Tang Dynasty to the world.

Welcome Festival: People in the Tang Dynasty. Tour Tiantai Mountain, live in Taoist gardens, and according to legend, corpses become immortals. Habitat is true, protect its roots, and raise its yuan god.

Application: Calligrapher of the Later Zhou Dynasty, from Jiangnan. Good at writing fine words, as small as hair, trying to write the heart sutra on a piece of money, and writing the words "peaceful country and people's security" on a sesame seed.

Answer: Wuzhou people in Song Dynasty. The word "Renbo" is a bit unruly and long-term, determined to learn, and he was a scholar in the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 104 1- 1048). Official to Hongzhou magistrate.

It should be pure: (Song) is pure. Yongkang people. Meng. Jiatai Jinshi I know Chuzhou through the calendar, and I am also the messenger of JD.COM. Seeing that the northern army has won many battles, it is said that the Central Plains can be restored, and the secret report is in the DPRK. Prime Minister Shi did not want to go to war because of the jubilee, but he built a loyal army and ordered restraint. He was appointed as assistant minister of war. The Jin people invaded and perished.

He Zi was born in Yongkang (now Zhejiang). In the second year of filial piety (1 175), he won the scholar. The official observed the palm of the commander-in-chief of the army. Longer than poetry, there are clouds: the sunset on the west coast, the candle burning red short, the wind blowing flowers turn red. At that time, people were called "Three Red Scholars". See Wen Yuan, Volume 8 of Yongkang County Records of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty.

Cai Ying (? -1 180), a descendant of Yan. In the twenty-seventh year of Shaoxing (1 157), he was a scholar and was awarded Professor Quzhou. After that, he devoted himself to studying Neo-Confucianism and made great achievements. During the reign of Song Longxing, the imperial court sent a letter to seek the virtuous and recommended Cai Ying. He was promoted to the Ministry of War and was in charge of confidential copywriting. Later, because of his age and modesty, he was elected by the emperor as Prince Chunfang, who was in charge of the internal and external affairs of the East Palace. In the early Song Dynasty, Chen made great efforts to recover the lost land in the Central Plains during the Northern Expedition. Within a few years, the border was calm and stable. Xichun died of illness in the army for seven years. Qiaocheng An Guogong.

Ying Xiangweng: Judge of Yuan Dynasty, whose word was Jingze, was from Huangyan. Born in the Song Dynasty, he tasted traveling with Che and Huang, and was called Mr. Shengquan. There are also "Anthology of Holy Springs" and so on.

Ying Benren: Yuan Dynasty scholar, etymology. Steven Song is not an official. He lives in seclusion in the south of the city. He is knowledgeable and generous. Try to build Yizhuang, namely Yi Shu. The world is called Yingjia Pavilion.

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