Geographical environment of Chaohu scenic spot

Laoshan Island and Tianmen Mountain in Chaohu Scenic Area are like "two gems"; The three hot springs of Bantang, Tang Chi and Xiangquan are like scattered "three strings of pearls"; The four national forest parks of Taihu Mountain, Tianjing Mountain, Jilong Mountain and Ye Fu Mountain are like "four emeralds"; Wang bridge opening, Wei Zidong, Xianren Cave, Huayang Cave and Boshan Cave are called "Five Dragon Palaces". Mountains, islands, springs, forests and caves all show their beauty. Towers, temples, tombs and pavilions have their own characteristics, and there are more than 30 natural and human landscapes/kloc-0, including more than 80 natural scenic spots and more than 50 human landscapes. Ancient Zhaoguan, Baochan, Taishanghuang Temple, Humble Room and other places of interest have profound connotations, and beautiful legends such as Silverscreen Peony, Banzhimei, Xiaoquan, Hill Pool, Chugeling and Gusaotang are widely known. The city's six scenic spots, 13 tourist routes and the annual "China Chaohu Tourism Festival" attract tourists from all directions, receiving more than10.5 million visitors every year. Chaohu Lake has a long history. The excavation of skull fossils of "Hexian Ape" and "Yinshan Homo sapiens" shows that the Yangtze River basin is also the birthplace of the Chinese nation, and the archaeological discovery of Lingjiatan site is a milestone in the evolution of human beings in the Neolithic Age. In addition, in the land of Chaohu Lake, legends such as "Yao told Kyushu to wash your ears", "Shang Tang carried the south nest", "King Chu of Wujiang River committed suicide" and "Wu Zixu crossed the Zhaoguan Pass" were also circulated in history.

The scenic spots around Chaohu Lake include Sanhe Ancient Town, He Changlin Ancient Town, Huang Lu Town Hongjiatuan (including Zhang Zhizhong's former residence and Xiangyin Temple Scenic Area), Du Jiang Campaign Memorial Hall, Fifth Bridge around Chaohu Lake, Zhongmiao-Laoshan Scenic Area, Yinpingshan Scenic Area, Land Grassland, Niu Jiao Dawei Agricultural Science and Technology Demonstration Park Scenic Area, Bantang Hot Spring Resort (including Bantang Tulip Highland), Tang Chi Hot Spring Resort and Binhu National Forest Park.

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Laoshan Island is located in the center of Chaohu Lake, one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China. It is the largest island in the lake. Located in the southwest of Zhongmiao Town, the terrain is oval, with a perimeter of about 4 kilometers, an area of 1 square kilometer and an altitude of 1 15 meters.

sanhe ancient town

The ancient names of Sanhe Ancient Town are Quezhu, Quewei (Zhu Zhu) and Quean. It is a water town in the south of the Yangtze River and a national AAAAA-level scenic spot. Located at the southern end of Feixi County, at the junction of Feixi, Lujiang and Shucheng counties. Fengle River and Hangbu River meet here, and flow eastward through the new river for about15km and then flow into Chaohu Lake. With a total area of 2.9 square kilometers, there are historical sites such as the ancient city wall, the ancient fort, the former site of Taiping Army Command, Li Fu Granary, He Lu, Liutong xinglong village, Yang Zhenning's former residence, Sun Liren's former residence, Dong Yinchu's life story exhibition hall, Dafu, Sanxian Bridge, Wang Yue Bridge, Wang Yueting, Quezhu Covered Bridge, and "Eight Ancient Stories". It is the birthplace of Lu Opera. Sanhe Town was originally a high continent of Chaohu Lake, and gradually became land due to sediment deposition. In the late Northern and Southern Dynasties, it was called Sanchahe, and sanhe town was established in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Longtandong

Longtan cave site is located in the middle of Peking man and Javanese man. The formation of the cave is Cambrian dolomite, and the cave is 23 meters above sea level. Hexian ape-man site belongs to the Middle Pleistocene, belonging to the Paleolithic Age 300,000 years ago. Its discovery provides an important material basis for studying the origin and development of human beings, the differences between the north and the south of ancient humans, the origin of Chinese culture and the development history of the Yangtze River terraces. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province and a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Xiang Yu Wujiang committed suicide.

After the Qin dynasty was overthrown. Xiang Yu and Liu Bang fought for the throne for several years, which is called "the battle between Chu and Han" in history. In the Chu-Han War in the past five years, Xiang Yu became weak from strong, and was finally surrounded by Liu Bang's army. This story tells the story of Xiang Yu's last battle, when he broke through with dozens of people. Escape to Wujiang River. Finally forced to commit suicide.

director

Wei Zidong is located in the western Wei Zishan of Chaohu Lake. There are all kinds of small trees on the mountain, and the locals call them love trees. Couples who go to play often tie red ribbons on trees to show their loyalty. There is a Weizi Cave in the middle of this mountain. This cave was formed by the uplift of the underground river in process of crustal movement. Therefore, the level of the underground river in the cave is very clear under the impact, and there are not many stalactites inside. Local caves are more historic. There are 500 stone arhats carved on the stone wall, but all the arhats are headless, as if they had been dug away, which has become an eternal mystery. The inclined cave is said to be the training place of an ancient prince.

Yinpingshan

In the south of Yinping Town, Chaohu City, on the south bank of Chaohu Lake, it is famous for its caves and stalactites. This is a magnificent mountain among the mountains. This mountain is named "Silverscreen" because there is a huge stone on it, which is as white as silver and looks like a vase. In Yin Ping, there are nine peaks in Zhoushan, which are shaped like lions, and are called Jiushi Mountain. Nine lions stand, lie, stand and walk in different ways. The ancients said that "nine lions are the mainstay" and "nine lions screen". There is a cliff in Shan Zhinan. Every winter, the snow cover is frozen and white, showing the shape of a natural silver screen, which is very spectacular, so it is called "silver screen" by later generations.

Zhongmiao

Also known as Notre Dame Temple and Zhongyi Temple, it is 48 kilometers away from Chaohu City and lives in the middle of Chaoshan and Guizhou, so it is called "Zhongyi Temple" and is known as "the first scene in the lake". Because of the strong incense in the past dynasties, it is known as "South Jiuhua, North Tiangong". The Chinese Temple was built in Chiwu, Wu Dong in the second year, and has been abandoned and repaired many times in the past dynasties. The temple was rebuilt one year after the Tang Long era. "Honeymoon tiles are full of air, and it is extremely beautiful." . In the sophomore year of Nantangbao, there were 24 rooms in 6 rows. The statue of Tai Mu with "pink face and green eyebrows" stands in the treasure room and is listed in the incense altar. In the Yuan Dynasty, the temple base circle was arched into a bridge, which was called the "back hole" and a temple was built on it. In the Qing Dynasty, there were "Jiege, worship hall, pavilion and column pavilion". In the 15th year of Guangxu, Li Hongzhang advocated rebuilding, which was divided into three halls, namely Qiantang, nave and Houtang, with a total of more than 70 rooms. Houtang has three floors of the Sutra Pavilion, eight windows, cornices at four corners, and bells tied at four corners.

Xiangyin temple

Located in the hinterland of West Huangshan Mountain, Huang Lu Town, Chaohu City, Anhui Province, with convenient transportation, less than an hour's drive from Hefei City and Chaohu City. According to the records of Chaoxian County, the temple was built in Zhenguan period of Tang Dynasty. The former site is located in the east corner of West Huangshan Mountain, formerly known as Baiyi Temple.

Bodong

Xia Bo, located 38km southwest of Wuwei County, Anhui Province, is located at the junction of Wuwei, Lujiang and Juchao counties, and in front of Juner Highway.

Zhouyu tomb

Zhou Yu and Gong Jin were famous Dongwu masters in the Three Kingdoms period. 2/Kloc died in 0/0 and was buried in Lucheng Town, Lujiang County, Hefei City, Anhui Province. The tomb was built in the 15th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 2 10). The cemetery is about 5 mu, and the north is about 8 feet high. It's sealed and there is no table. It rises from the ground, and is made of 3×6× 12 car huahan portrait bricks. The tomb door faces east, surrounded by stone railings, and there is a wooden hexagonal "laughing pavilion" next to it. Thousands of years later, the tomb collapsed and the stone fence was destroyed. In the seventh year of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1442), the scholar ordered the restoration of Jin Lan, the magistrate of a county, and erected a monument for General Cemetery, a military university.

Migong temple

Formerly known as Baojinzhai, it is located in the northwest corner of Wuwei County. It was built by Mi Fei, a famous painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, when he was in charge of the army. Mi Fei (1051-107) moved from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province to Xiangyang, Hubei Province, and was called "Xiangyang, Mi Fei". From the third year of Chongning in the Northern Song Dynasty to the first year of Daguan (1104-1107), Mi Fei was appointed as the army commander. He is an honest official, diligent and loving the people, and people think he is very moral. After his death, Migong Temple was built on the former site of Migong Military Mansion as a memorial.

Luoshi park

The humble room was built by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he was the historian of Hezhou (now Hexian County, Anhui Province). It is widely known for Liu Yuxi's "Humble Room Inscription".

Bantang hot spring

Bantang Hot Spring, located 7 kilometers northeast of the city, is a scenic spot in Chaohu Lake. Because two clear springs are cold and hot, they are called half soup. Hot springs are clear and contain more than 30 active elements, and spring water has obvious curative effects on more than 50 diseases.

Wild peony

On the cliff of Yinping Mountain on the south bank of Chaohu Lake, there are clusters of wild peony in Yinping. According to county records, it has a history of more than 300 years and has been called "the first exotic flower in the world" since ancient times.