Skills and routine practices of applying project cost quota?

First of all, you need to know what you need, and then find the corresponding items in the quota according to the catalogue.

Find some key descriptions of the project in the specific preparation instructions in front of the project to see if the project you need to choose is appropriate, and then see if all the projects in the project quota include all the projects, machines and materials. This should be summed up slowly in actual operation, but there must be no omissions. For example, the main materials in some projects are not included in the comprehensive cost of the budget unit, so special attention should be paid to adding the main materials that are not included.

0 1

Determine the comprehensive unit price should pay attention to the following items

(1) Description based on project characteristics. When the description of the project features in the list is inconsistent with the design drawings, the comprehensive unit price of the tender offer shall be subject to the description of the project features in the list. By the time of construction, the employer and the contractor will re-determine the comprehensive unit price according to the characteristics of the actual construction project and the contract.

(2) Disposal of temporary material valuation. The tender documents provide estimated materials in other project lists, which are included in the comprehensive unit price according to their estimated unit price.

02

Compilation of valuation table of measure project list

The valuation of measure project list should be based on the construction organization design of the project subject to tender, and the measure project that can calculate the engineering quantity should adopt the method of partial bill of quantities and adopt the comprehensive unit price valuation; The remaining measures can be priced in the form of "items", which should include all expenses except fees and taxes. According to the list pricing specification, the safety and civilized construction measures in the list of measures are priced according to the cost standard stipulated by the national or provincial and industrial construction authorities, and the cost cannot participate in market competition.

03

Compilation of other items and list valuation table

Other project fees mainly include provisional amount, provisional valuation, daily work and general contracting service fees. The following principles should be followed when bidding: the provisional amount should be filled in according to the amount listed in other project lists and cannot be changed; Temporary valuation shall not be changed or altered; Daily workers should independently determine the comprehensive unit price and calculate the cost according to the items listed in other project lists and the estimated quantities; The general contracting service fee shall be determined independently according to the contents of subcontracted professional projects and the supply of materials and equipment listed by the tenderer in the tender documents, as well as the coordination, cooperation and service requirements put forward by the tenderer and the needs of construction site management.

04

Calculation standard of expenses and taxes

The calculation standard of fees and taxes is formulated in accordance with relevant laws, regulations and policies, which is mandatory, and must be calculated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the national or provincial and industrial construction departments when inviting tenders.

(1) Bidding documents, bill of quantities, supplementary notice and answering minutes.

(2) Construction engineering design documents and related materials.

(3) the construction site conditions, engineering characteristics and the construction organization design or construction scheme to be submitted for bidding.

(4) Technical data such as standards and specifications related to construction projects.

(5) the project cost information or market price information released by the local project cost management institution.

(6) the natural conditions and construction conditions of the construction site and other engineering site survey data.

(7) Other relevant information.

Three Basic Steps of Newcomer Cost

1. Sit down accordingly. Find the content of number of quota that you need to set first.

2. Understand the composition of the reserve price. The base price in the quota is labor+materials+machinery. Management fees and profits (please specify the unit) are now consumption quotas, and consumption is loss. The quota book clearly indicates the loss of different materials in each kind, and the unit price * material loss is the fixed price of the material.

3. Basic price conversion. If a certain price change of labor, materials and machinery requires base price conversion, the original changed price is deducted from the base price, and the changed price is added to form a new price, but the loss will not change.

Also pay special attention! Your quota must be reasonable, that is to say, even if the comprehensive unit price of a project is relatively high, you should be able to explain clearly when Party A questions your unit price. For example, if you dig by hand and load a car by hand, you should accept why Party A dug by hand instead of by machine (you can explain that the site conditions are not available and large machinery can't get in, so you can only dig by hand).

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