Classical Chinese of reward

1. Help me find some classical Chinese Ten Analects of Confucius 1. Confucius said, "What's more, learn from time to time? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't it a gentleman to be unhappy and not know it? " 2. Zeng Zi said: "I am in three provinces (xǐng): I am unfaithful to others, but I don't believe in making friends, and I don't learn to make friends." 3. Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." 4. Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." 5. Confucius said, "Because, goddaughter." Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also. "6. Confucius said:" See the sage Si Qi Yan, but if you don't see the sage, you will introspect. "7. Confucius said:" In a threesome, there must be my teacher; Choose the good to follow and change the bad. "8. Zeng Zi said," A scholar must be unfaithful and has a long way to go. Benevolence is not only more important than death, but also far from it. "9. Confucius said:" Cold tells the pine and cypress withered. 10. Zi Gong asked, "You can live your life in one sentence. "Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you." Fish is what I want. "Author: Mencius fish, I want, bear's paw, I want. You can't have your cake and eat it. You can take bear's paw instead of fish.

Life is what I want, and righteousness is what I want. You can't have both. Those who give up their lives for righteousness are also. If people don't enjoy life, then what can be used to find a means of survival, which can't be used?

I hate death, too. Death is more terrible than the dead, so I can't avoid it. You can survive by some means, but some people don't want to use it; There are some ways to escape the scourge, but some people refuse to use it.

Make people worse than the dead, then why not avoid the patients! Born with it, born without it; If you are right, you can avoid pain and do something wrong. A bowl of rice, a bowl of soup, you can live if you get it, but you will starve if you don't get it.

But with disdain to drink and eat, hungry pedestrians are unwilling to accept it; Kick others' food with their feet, and beggars will not accept it. The senior official accepted it without distinguishing whether it was appropriate or not.

Call it, and the people in the street will be blessed; Begging for help is too much. What's the use of 10 thousand minutes to me if I accept it without distinguishing the etiquette? For the beauty of the palace and the service of wives and concubines, I won't help those who know how to repay kindness? Die for the body, not subject to the body, this is the beauty of the palace; Die for yourself, not subject to it, and now be regarded as a wife; I want to die for my life, but now I want to die for the poor and the needy: yes or no? This is called the loss of humanity.

Born in sorrow and died in happiness, Mencius was born in an acre of land, Fu Shuo was raised in the space between buildings, glue was raised in fish and salt, Guan Yi was raised in a scholar, Sun Shuai was raised in the sea, and Baili was raised in the city. Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot.

People are unchangeable, and then they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor. A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad.

Then I know that I was born in sorrow and died in happiness. "Cao Gui Debate" ten years spring, Qi Shi attacked me, and the public would fight. Please look at Cao Gui.

His fellow villagers said, "What's the point if a meat eater seeks it?" "Those in power are short-sighted and unable to think deeply," Cao Gui said. "Then they went to the court to see the duke.

"What are you fighting for?" Cao Gui asked. "The duke said," If you have enough food and clothing, and you dare to be an expert, you will be divided into different people. "Yes, I said," A little kindness is not enough (biàn), and people are obedient. "

Gong Yue said, "Give jade and silk (bó). If you dare to add it, you will believe it." Yes, I said, "Little faith is not blessed (fú), but God is blessed."

Zhuang Gong said: "Even if you can't see all the lawsuits in Mix, I must be based on facts." Yes: "Loyalty belongs to you.

You can go to war. Please pay attention to this war. "

Multiply it. Fight for a long spoon.

Zhuang Gongzheng wants to order drums. "Not now," said Cao Gui. "

Wait until Qi Jun hits the drums three times. Cao Gui said, "You can play the drums." . "

Qi Jun was completely defeated. Their duke ordered the horse to be chased by the horse.

"Not now," said Cao Gui. "Then he got off the chariot, looked at the tracks of Qi Jun's wheels, climbed on the chariot, supported the front railing of the chariot and looked at Qi Jun's formation, and said," We can pursue. ". "

So, the pursuit of Qi Jun was pursued. After winning, the king asked him why he won.

He said: "It takes courage to fight. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted.

I am tired, I am surplus, so I will overcome it. Great powers are unpredictable and frightening.

I regard it as chaos and look at its flag (mǐ), so I chase it one by one. "Zou avoid taking more than eight feet, beautiful appearance.

Chao (zhāo) peeped at the mirror in his clothes and said that his wife said, "Xu Hongmei in the north of the city, who am I more beautiful than?" His wife said, "You are very beautiful. How can Gong compare with you? " Xugong in the north of the city is the most beautiful man in Qi State. Zou Ji didn't believe himself and asked his concubine, "Who is more beautiful than Xu Gong?" ? My concubine said, "Where can I compare with you?" ? " ? " On Sunday, the guest came from outside to chat with him and asked him, "Which is more beautiful, Xugong or me?" The guest said, "Xugong is not as beautiful as you." . "

Xu Gong will come tomorrow, who will see it and feel inferior; Look at yourself in the mirror, as far as the horizon. Thinking about it at dusk, I said, "My wife is beautiful and I am private; The beauty of my concubine is afraid of me; The beauty of the guest is me, I want my things. "

So he went to the court to see Wang Wei and said, "I sincerely know that Xu Hongmei is not as good as Xu Hongmei. My wife is a private minister, my concubine is afraid of me, and everything my guests want is more beautiful than Xu Gong.

Today, the land is thousands of miles away and there are 120 cities. Palace ladies are private kings, and court officials are not afraid of kings. They all want the king to be within their four borders: from this point of view, the king is very protected. "The king said," good. "

He ordered: "whoever can stab me in the face will be rewarded;" There will be a reward for those who write and exhort me; Those who can (bàng) ridicule the city (cháo) and hear my ears will be rewarded. " At the beginning of the stage, the ministers remonstrated and the door was crowded; After a few months, from time to time (jià n); Period (j: and) years later, although want to talk, but no one can enter.

Yan, Zhao, Han and Wei are all Qi people. This is the imperial court, and there is no need to use war to defeat the enemy.

The minister of "Former Teacher's Watch" made it clear that the first emperor failed halfway to start a business and the middle road collapsed (cú). Today he scored three points, and Yizhou was tired (pí) (or "strike"). This is really a crucial autumn. But the guards worked tirelessly at home, and those who were loyal to their ambitions forgot to be outside, covering up the special experience of the former emperor and wanting to report to your majesty.

Sincerely, it is advisable to open a holy court, with the honor of the late emperor and the spirit of the people. It is not advisable to belittle yourself, quote the wrong meaning, and block the road of (sāi) loyalty and admonition (jiàn). In the palace, everything is an organic whole, and it is not appropriate to punish Zang (zāng) or not (pǐ) by similarities and differences.

If there are criminals who are honest and kind, they should be rewarded by this department to show your majesty's understanding, and you should not favor one over the other, making the internal and external laws different. Assistant Ministers Shi Zhong, You Guo (y not u), Fei Yi (y and), Dong Yun, etc. , are kind and upright, are loyal and pure, are based on the legacy of the first emperor (wèi).

Fools think that everything in the palace, big or small, should be discussed and then implemented, which will certainly help (b √) fill the vacancy (qu √) to benefit widely. Xiang Chong, a general, is good at sex.

2. You must recite ancient Chinese in the first day. Although there is no reward, I have written all the ancient prose that I must recite in the first grade. It's detailed enough. I've been working on this for a long time. Just the five most important articles, 1. I remember when I was a child, Shen Fu could stare at the sky and look at the details carefully. When you see something unimportant, you must carefully examine its texture, so sometimes it is fun to be outside. Looking up, Xiang Qiang. Leave mosquitoes in the vegetable account, spray smoke to make them fly in the smoke, make them look like white cranes in the clouds, and make them happy. I often squat down on the grass of uneven earth walls and flower beds to make it flush with the table. Look carefully, take shrubs as forests, insects and ants as beasts, convex as hills, concave as valleys, and enjoy yourself. One day, I saw two insects fighting in the grass. Suddenly, a monster appeared, pulled down the mountain, covered a frog, spit out his tongue and swallowed it all. I was very young, very young. Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't it a gentleman to be unhappy without knowing it? "xǐng Zi said," In my three provinces, I am unfaithful to others, but I don't believe in making friends, but I don't learn from others. Confucius said, "Learning without thinking can be a teacher." Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." Confucius said: "why, it is almost impossible to teach women to know!" Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also. Confucius said, "See the sage Si Qi's words, but not the sage's introspection. "Confucius said:" In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose the good to follow and change the bad. "Ceng Zi said," Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Benevolence is not only more important than death, but also far from "Confucius said". "3. Two new sayings from the world (1) were collected on a cold snowy day. Brother and son Hu Er said, "It is a bad idea to sprinkle salt in the air. Brother and daughter said, "If catkins don't rise because of the wind." They laughed loudly. That is, the eldest brother didn't play with his daughter, and neither did the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi. (2) Chen Taiqiu went on a trip with friends, and Taiqiu gave up before noon. He was only seven years old when he left, playing outside the door. The guest asked Fiona Fang and replied, "I didn't wait for you for a long time, but I have already left. My friend said angrily, "How inhuman! Dating people and leaving with them. " Fiona Fang said, "If you don't meet your family in Japan, you will be treacherous; It is impolite to scold your father. "Friends ashamed, get off. Anyway, Fiona Fang started. 4. Mulan's poems are chirping. Mulan is weaving at home, but she can't smell the loom, just sighing. Ask the woman what she thinks and what she remembers. She doesn't think or remember. The military post I saw last night was full of soldiers. Military books. I bought a whip in Beishi. I said goodbye to my parents and went to the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for women, but I heard the water of the Yellow River splashing. But I bid farewell to the Yellow River and stayed in Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, only heard Yanshan riding a horse and chirping. Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. I preach gold analysis, cold light hard evidence. The general died in hundreds of battles, and the strong man returned ten years later. I came back to see the son of heaven. Send my son back to his hometown. When my parents heard about this girl, I went out to help the generals. As soon as my sister heard about the girl, I got rid of the red makeup. When I heard about my sister, I sharpened my knife to pigs and sheep. I opened the door of my East Pavilion and sat on the bed of my West Pavilion. I took off my wartime robe and put on my old clothes. When I went out to meet my partner, my partner was frightened. After traveling together for twelve years, I didn't know Mulan was a girl. The male rabbit's feet are confusing, while the female rabbit's eyes are blurred. When two rabbits walk beside the ground, I can tell whether I am a male or a female. There are good ventriloquists in Beijing. Guests will have a big banquet in the northeast corner of the hall, and ventriloquists will sit in the barrier, just a table, a chair, a fan, one stroke and one foot. Guests will sit down. After a while, they will be filled with silence when they hear the tapping of a foot in the fence. The baby cried and the woman patted it. Another big one woke up and kept talking. When doing this, the woman patted the child with her hand, blares in her mouth, the child cried with milk, the big one woke up, and the husband scolded the big one, all of which were wonderful. All the guests are neck, eyebrows, smiles and sighs, which are absolutely wonderful. Before long, the husband and wife felt very wonderful. When the husband shouts, the woman shouts. They both cried together. Suddenly, a hundred people shouted, a hundred children cried and a hundred dogs barked. Zhongli collapses, the sound is hot, the wind is whistling, and 100,000 people are United; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of looting and splashing water. Everything is available. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues, and you can't name them. So all the guests changed their colors, left the table, bravely armed to the teeth, won two battles and wanted to go first. Suddenly, they touched the ruler and the crowd was silent. I took off the screen and looked at it. It was just one person, a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler.

3. Help me collect the questions and answers of 20 common ancient prose, and add 50 points. Taste: I used to (use, release, because, want to ...) So: So, appoint: give up solid: (consolidate, so) send: What does it mean to be appointed? What do you mean by absent-minded? What do you mean by anger? What does a taciturn widow mean? What do you mean by "disciple standing on the wall"? What does a puzzling cloud mean? What do you mean by screaming disease? Ke Qinke _ _ _ _ _ pays _ _ _ stream, missing a _ _ _ grass prefix, adding a mouth and an ear. What does this word mean? What does velvet mean? What is the original intention of "peace of mind"? Which dynasty did Ouyang Xiu belong to? China old saying: What does inaction mean in Su Qin's articulation? Lack is interpreted as? What is the explanation of pawn? What is the explanation of Ersao's "climbing Mount Tai"? Explain to who? Is it interpreted as? Interpreted as? What is the explanation for exceeding? There is an old saying in China: Su Qin's parents don't interpret their children as? Ancient prose: Su Qin, a native of Luoyang, Su Qin, studied vertical and horizontal skills, swam about the King of Qin, wrote ten books but didn't use them, and came back down in the world because of lack of resources.

At home, the wife can't stay, the sister-in-law can't cook, and parents don't think about their children. Su Qin sighed: "This is all the sin of Qin!" But he was very angry and said, "Does anyone say that people are in charge, but they are not allowed to be in charge?" I want to sleep after reading it, so I stab myself in the thigh and bleed to my feet.

After his death, Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, Wei and Han rebelled against Qin and sent India to six countries. Once upon a time, two Weng lived in the same city. They were very friendly.

Jia Weng's wife died young, and she was alone. One day, Sour brought wine to Er Wengdi, and they had a good drink. Yi Weng said, "I traveled far away to Bashu, but I didn't climb Mount Tai. I hate it. Are you interested in going with me? " Jia Weng said, "This is a steep mountain, but I haven't climbed it yet. If I think about it for a long time, I am old, and I am afraid I can't overcome it. "

B Weng said, "No, your words! Yugong moved mountains at the age of ninety, and now we are over sixty. Why are we old? " Jia Weng said, "Very good!" The next day, they walked hand in hand, crossing Qiantang, Yangtze River and Taiyin. Spend the night and go up the mountain in the early morning.

When Weng Yi wanted to help him, Weng Jia said, "My strength is ok. I don't need to help him." From sunrise to dusk, it has reached halfway up the mountain and is well known. Absent-minded: auxiliary words, equivalent to this aggrieved: silent widow: less meaning. Only, only.

The inexplicable cloud: Say. Loud illness: quick.

Diligence and thrift, getting something for nothing, is the "qi" of (repairing). The original meaning of the four-tone safety block is: the wall is the same as the original. Ouyang Xiu (1007- 1073), whose name is Yong Shu, no. Luling (now Shaxi, Yongfeng County).

An outstanding writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. Su Qin stabbed Su Qin ten times, saying that the king of Qin was unsuccessful.

Now all he has to do is wear a shabby black leather coat and go home from Qin. He wore sandals, tied his legs and carried a schoolbag. His face is thin and black, and he looks ashamed.

When I got home, my wife and son continued to weave cloth without meeting him. My sister-in-law doesn't cook for him, and my parents don't talk to him. Su Qin sighed and said, "My wife and son don't treat me like a husband, my sister-in-law doesn't treat me like a brother-in-law, and my parents don't treat me like a son. This is the sin of Qin! " So he even turned over books at night and turned out dozens of bookcases.

He found the yin symbol of the military book and closed the door to study it. He read carefully and thought again and again. Every time he was tired and sleepy, he stabbed his big legs with an awl, and fresh blood flowed to the instep.

He said: "Who can say that you can't be rich and gain profits?" ! After a year, he learned something and said, "Now I have a guide to say that I am a monarch." Su Qin went to Lifu Royal Court to talk about Wang Zhao after Yan Wu's Jique, and the two sides had a good talk.

Zhao Wang is very happy. He sealed Su Wei, gave him the seal of slaughter, gave him chariots 100, silk 1000, white jade 100, and gold 10000, and took this opportunity to go out to the six countries and tell them that all countries should unite, break and draw. Since then, during Su Qin's massacre of Zhao, Qin did not dare to send troops to attack the six countries through Hanguguan.

Once upon a time, there were two old people living in the same alley. Old Jia's wife and children have all left their hometown, only himself. One day, he took wine to Weng's house and they drank together. They are very happy! Yi Weng said, "I have made friends in the distant land of Yi and Yong, but I have never climbed Mount Tai. Can you go with me? " Jia Weng said, "I didn't climb that mountain either. I'm just old. I'm afraid I don't have enough strength." B Weng said, "You are wrong! In the past, Yugong was able to move mountains at the age of 90. Now we are only in our sixties. How can we be old? " Jia Weng said, "Great." The next day, the two old people went, walked through Qiantang, crossed the Yangtze River and walked from the EMU to the foot of Mount Tai. In the evening, they stayed to rest and went up the mountain in the early morning. Jia Weng said, "My strength is acceptable, so I don't need to help." From sunrise to dusk, I have walked half a mountain. Hearing this, Liu Bei was taken aback and the spoon in his hand fell to the ground.

It rained and thundered. Liu Bei calmly lowered his head and said, "The power of the earthquake is even here."

Cao Cao laughed and said, "Is the husband also afraid of thunder?" Liu Bei said: "saints change in lightning speed, so they are not afraid." "Praise of Dong Fangshuo's Painting" makes Kuaiwang fragrant and clear, satirizes Hao Jie, hangs the past, and calls Taekwondo expensive. If you don't show up endlessly, you won't worry. Play as a friend, treat it as dirt, and be proud of the world. It can be described as outstanding, and people outside the tour have already existed. "

Long night ballad: "It is dusk in Chu Qing, and the sky is bright and clean. There are clouds back to the mountain, overlooking the court.

The star of the column is rare and bright. Pavilion eaves angle to carefree xi, space can not look up; Looking at Ming Che, the beautiful purple light shines, the autumn is long, and the sad heart always hurts.

Tie the curtain, I'm in Zhongyu, I'm free. Listen to the snorts of crickets and watch the Yun Xiang of geese.

Look for the eaves of the temple and see the bright moon flowing. The wood rustled in the wind and the steps were frosted.

The jade machine turned around and the four fortunes suddenly moved. So far, I have been holding a shirt, and suddenly it will be involved for a year.

The days are sad and the years are long. Mr Wang is tall and broad-minded; Flexible and rigorous thinking.

He believes that troubled times can't compete for money and position.

4. Ancient Chinese translation, high score. What the hell is this? I have read all the songs of Chu. This is not the work of Qu Yuan and Song Yu, let alone the songs of Chu.

Is it Mi Gu, Hebo and the Six Classics? He refers to the four books and six classics? Jing Yue at the end of Qin Dynasty was destroyed by war, and the author was before that? Still using ancient Chinese characters? How old is he? Or? Urged again? This Chu ci has never been used, only in the Tang Dynasty. Later, I will talk about Taihang Mountain. In particular, the last sentence said that his name was Liu Dunyuan, No.,from Tongcheng. Is it difficult to be a A Qing dynasty? Can his writing be so bad? What's the use of ancestors' grammar? A story of three generations of allusions is simply.

I write better than this, at least not patchwork.

And the style is abused, sentence by sentence. I am familiar with ancient Chinese, from The Book of Songs to Landscape Poems, from Ode to Shang Dynasty to Oil Paper Umbrella, which I have never seen. It's just that the donkey's head is not right.

What does it mean for future generations to caress the soil? Many people touch the land? Or come to my land? Hebo Xiaoling? What's the matter? Dig a canal? Tianzu Yuxiang? Is the land god fragrant? God bless you? Go to the kettle? Log in to the kettle? Do you want to be lucky? Who is this about? Spang's philosopher? Which one? Wen Weng into Zou Lu? Who is it? Educate the people? He's a saint? Sir's heart? Hey? Nothing to do with Taihang? ~ ~ ~ ~ can be said to be neither fish nor fowl. I never read the translation of Qu Yuan's articles. I know Hao Tao, Li Lou, Peng Xian and Xian Xiong, and I can guess some allusions in The Book of Songs. The above characters are unheard of.

This article is not obscure but uneducated! ————————— But the difference is unreasonable ~ ~ To sum up, after subsection research, I come to the conclusion that subsection fails first. Talk too much.

Not in the front, not in the back. .. after reading it for a long time, I think this article can't be translated directly.

For example, it is said that large-scale peripheral buildings (depending on what the academy has built) are nailed around the academy like fences. Later, "I admire the four countries for recommending beans and being sages of toast."

Xu Jie Xi, whose Wen Weng became Zou Luxi "this has to ask the people in the academy, who is the so-called sage? What does Spang mean? Should "come" be explained here? Later, the word "six classics" in "learning the meaning of six classics, Xu Hong used it but refined it" could not be explained. There were no Six Classics at the end of Qin Dynasty, so it is too arrogant and unrealistic to sum up the Six Classics and take its essence. There can't be six hexagrams of the Book of Changes, and there can't be six medical classics.

.. and the previous "Mr. Wei Yan caresses Stuart Xi, Hebo works hard for the people, and his feet are in the cauldron", which seems to be the lyrics? It was when you came to Mr. XXX that the river god volunteered to work for the people to live and work in peace and contentment, and the land god blessed us with a bumper harvest of rice and put it in the pot automatically. The county system in Qing dynasty was aimed at the forces of frontier provinces. It can be said that there were no counties at all in the Qing Dynasty, and three counties and three provinces were all handsome guys (referring to the ancient handsome man, who was very nice and thought himself elegant).

.. so the three counties should have no real meaning.

People, like Taihang Mountain and flowing water, should be called sages. I used to remember that Hebo Xiaoling should also refer to Xuanyuan.

It is even more inappropriate to educate the people in the context of the Qing Dynasty. Poetry can be sung in ancient times, but this kind of singing is similar to counting treasures, with such meaning and exclamation. After Xi, this double exclamation point is even more difficult to determine.

I can't think of any other explanation except singing or enjoying it in some local way. Moreover, I have read Liu Dunyuan's poems, most of which are seven words with clear meanings.

His handwriting is good at using parallel prose and is neat and antithetical. How can it be so unbearable? Today is also the first time I have encountered this style, and there is no trace to test.

In my understanding. . Should not be completely literal translation.

And the last sentence of the article should not have been added with poetry. What is this? So I think: this is a kind of local congratulatory message, or the writing technique used by the people at that time. Exaggerated and interesting words are only for the parties, not the mainstream style that prostitutes in brothels can sing.

Most of them are empty fingers. So no one looked at this work by the standards of poetry at that time.

Otherwise, the language of this work is really too much. This article should not be completely translated into poetry.

It can only be translated flexibly according to the surrounding environment, history and other organizational languages of the academy. If you fall into the inherent pattern of poetry, it is difficult to explain fluently.