Why are there dragons in the zodiac?

In real life, people have many views on "dragon". Some people think that "dragon" is a symbol of good luck. In fact, people have always had different views on the prototype of the dragon. Of course, many people can't understand why there are dragons in the zodiac. So, do you know why there are dragons in the zodiac? Next, let's take a look!

What kind of animal is the dragon prototype? There are different opinions. To solve this mystery, we must trace it back to ancient times from the long history of the Chinese nation.

When primitive humans changed from collecting wild fruits and fishing and hunting to planting for a living, grain became the main food, and the quantity of harvest determined people's quality of life. The ancient people, who are still in infancy and have not yet developed their wisdom, can't understand and control the frequent disasters in nature and don't want to be at the mercy of nature, so they hope that some gods can influence the forces of nature to help resist disasters and try to seek protection by praying and offering these gods idols.

In the Yellow River Basin, the birthplace of the Chinese nation, affected by the temperate monsoon climate, floods are a great threat to people. Therefore, it is the greatest wish of ancient ancestors to yearn for a god who can dominate the rain, protect the weather and ensure a bumper harvest. Ancient humans living in different regions and environments benefited from different natural objects around them. Therefore, people use different objects to represent the nature and gas field of natural objects. Some animals living around them are the most commonly used materials to make gods, so our ancestors created a symbolic image of the main water god-dragon, which is based on the alligator, a reptile unique to China.

How was the Chinese alligator, a "living fossil" that once lived with dinosaurs for more than 100 million years and still miraculously maintained its prototype, shaped into Jackie Chan? Before Xia and Shang Dynasties, the environment of the Yellow River basin was like "trees are shaded and clouds are hung by smoke" recorded in Notes on Water Classics. It used to be a place with beautiful scenery and rich vegetation. Paleometeorology shows that the climate is quite warm and humid, so many Chinese alligators live. Because of the ferocious appearance of Chinese alligator, the peculiar habit of amphibious life, and the hidden whereabouts that often appear in semi-diving, the ancients both revered it, so the Chinese alligator, a majestic and mysterious animal in people's eyes, became the inevitable choice of the image of the main water god.

The mythical image of the dragon has all the basic characteristics of the Chinese alligator: 1, a scaly body; 2. Long chin and upturned nose on the top of the head; 3. Conical fangs with sharp edges; 4. Big round protruding eyes; 5, a thick long tail; 6. Strong limbs and claws with five fingers; 7. There are horizontal stripes on the abdomen.

In order to make up for the defect that the bald tail of the Chinese alligator is detrimental to the image of the gods, the ancients used their full imagination to add horns, whiskers and caudal fins to it, and transformed the protruding horny spines arranged longitudinally on the back into serrated dorsal fins to lengthen the body to render the imposing manner and enrich the decorative effect, so the Chinese alligator was shaped into the legendary dragon image, with its teeth flying about. Although the imaginary dragon is different from the real Chinese alligator after artistic exaggeration, by contrast, we can still see the main features of the Chinese alligator, such as long jaws, fangs, scales, claws and so on.

Later, due to man-made destruction of ecology, slash-and-burn cultivation, deforestation in the Yellow River basin, soil erosion, environmental deterioration and cold climate, the Chinese alligator, which is suitable for warm and humid environment, is difficult to survive and gradually disappears (now only exists in the south of Anhui Province, China). Because the Chinese alligator no longer exists in real life, the impression in people's memory will fade away, leaving only the image of the dragon created by ancestors. As a result, the dragon and the Chinese alligator have become two different concepts, and the origin of the dragon image has become confusing.

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