I can't understand the scientific explanation of ask the spirits in Baidu Encyclopedia. Can anyone understand it?

Mystery 1: Why does the pen move by itself? Contradictory forces act on the pen at the same time

The game "ask the spirits" can confuse people, all because of that moving pen. How can the pen move when both people deny their subjective operation?

: "You are not allowed to use elbows or wrists to support' ask the spirits', you need to be suspended, and the pen is perpendicular to any point on the paper. At the same time, the immortals are required not to let the pen fall (because it is said that dropping the pen will shorten their life). Require the body to relax at all times, and at the same time be affected by gravity. To control the body area, it is necessary to maintain a certain tension, and the pressure will increase when the body is commanded. When all contradictory conditions, such as hanging the wrist, no support, smooth paper surface and nib, are met, two people will exert their strength on each other, so the circular motion of the pen under the action of the body becomes inevitable. " The principle of "disc fairy" is the same. Three people walk around, their hands are not balanced, and the food will focus on moving.

Mystery 2: Why does the pen move in the desired direction? Women are more susceptible to psychological suggestion.

If the player is a normal person, two kinds of psychological hints are not excluded. The first is that people who are endowed with suggestive personality traits are easily influenced, because such people are very concerned about the people and things around them. It is not difficult to find that women are the majority of fairy seekers. Feminine characteristics are more likely to be implied. The second is that under certain circumstances, some people will have the symptoms of disobedience because of the narrowing of the scope of consciousness and the high concentration of spirit. That is to say, consciousness will move in the opposite direction. For example, if the body doesn't let it move, consciousness will strongly want to move. Why do you insist that as long as "ask the spirits to ask the spirits" works for the first time, it will appear almost every time? Dr. zhang explained: "The more you try to verify something, the stronger the role of self-suggestion. For example, when you just learn to ride a bike, you are suggested not to hit obstacles, but the more you concentrate, the more the car will hit the wall. " It turns out that the target behavior of the body is completed by the limbs or trunk under the guidance of the senses (usually vision). Many actions in daily life become subconscious actions because of habits, that is, you don't need to think too much.

Mystery 3: Why is the effect of "inviting immortals" different? Some questioners are in a semi-hypnotic state.

In ancient history, spiritualism prevailed in Beijing, Shanghai and other places. 1early 9th century. "Inviting immortals" is actually a form of China's spiritualism. As early as the May 4th Movement, Lu Xun once reprimanded a group of people in Shanghai who played "ask the spirits to ask the spirits". Personal ideological pursuit, values and other issues contributed to the belief of "inviting immortals". Professor Guo Zhengyi pointed out that people who are more sensitive will tremble more even if they have fewer hints. After singing, they will be in a semi-hypnotic state. People are more likely to be stimulated by the outside world when they seem to be asleep rather than asleep. Therefore, in medicine, hypnosis can cure diseases, but in psychology, hypnosis can make people confused and intoxicated with what they want.