Fortune Telling Collection - Horoscope - What is Zheng Chenggong's main story? Introduction! ! ! ~~~~
What is Zheng Chenggong's main story? Introduction! ! ! ~~~~
In the 12th year of Shunzhi (1655), Du Ji, the general of Dingyuan in the Qing Dynasty, led about 30,000 troops into Fujian to attack Zheng Jun together with the troops stationed in Fujian ... Zheng Chenggong took advantage of the weakness that the Qing army was not good at water fighting and lured the Qing army to go to sea to fight. In April of the following year, his navy was completely annihilated in the waters near Weitou, Xiamen.
During the period of 16 years after the uprising, Zheng Chenggong completely controlled the sea power of the small islands in Xiaojinmen and Xiamen, so as to do business with foreigners, raise funds, prepare military forces, and set up commercial strongholds in the inland to collect a lot of information from the Qing army and the court. He sent troops several times and also negotiated with the Qing court to gain time to recover his troops.
In the 14th year of Shunzhi (1657), Zheng Zhilong and Zheng Chenggong's private letters were intercepted by the Qing court, and they immigrated to Ningguta of Zheng Zhilong to collaborate with the enemy. In the fifteenth year of Shunzhi (1658), Zheng Chenggong led the water army170,000 people to the northern expedition. The following year, he entered the Yangtze River, captured Zhenjiang and surrounded Nanjing. Later, due to China's plan to slow down the troops of the Qing army, he was defeated in Xiamen.
In the seventeenth year, in haimen port (now Long Haidong), Fujian Province, more than 40,000 sailors led by the Qing general Dasu were completely annihilated, and the military power was revived. In order to prevent Zheng Chenggong's troops from attacking Taiwan Province Province, the Dutch invaders concentrated their troops in two castles, Taiwan Province Province and Chikan, and sank them in the harbor to prevent Zheng Chenggong's fleet from landing. Zheng Chenggong, led by He Bin, sailed into Luermen at high tide and landed on Taiwan Province Island.
After a fierce battle, the Dutch invaders were defeated and dared not fight two more cities. While sending reinforcements to Java, they also sent messengers to Zheng Jun's peace camp, trying to exchange100,000 taels of silver for Zheng Chenggong's troops to withdraw from Taiwan Province. Zheng Chenggong flatly rejected the demands of the Dutch invaders and forced the Dutch who were entrenched in Chibi to surrender by cutting off the water source in Chibi City.
Zheng Chenggong decided to take a long siege to force the invading army of Taiwan Province to surrender. After an eight-month siege, Zheng Chenggong ordered a storm on cities in Taiwan Province Province. The Dutch invaders had no choice but to surrender. At the beginning of 1662, Zheng Chenggong drove the Dutch invaders out of Taiwan Province province.
Most people know that he is a national hero who returned to Taiwan province, but the real Zheng Chenggong spent most of his energy on the great cause of fighting against the Qing Dynasty and regaining sight. He once went straight to Nanjing in the Northern Expedition. After the failure of the Northern Expedition, in the fifteenth year of the Ming Dynasty, Chinese mainland was basically in depression, and the Ming Dynasty was in the most critical moment. At this time, Zheng Chenggong defeated the Dutch colonists, which can be said to have opened up a piece of land for the Ming Dynasty. However, Zheng Chenggong was jealous of talents and died young.
Extended data:
After Zheng Chenggong expelled the Netherlands and recovered Taiwan Province Province, he took the following measures:
1, political measures. After Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province Province, he first established political power and abolished all colonial systems and institutions of the Dutch invaders. He took Chibi as the quiet capital and established a government and two counties. The government is Chengtianfu, and the county is Tianxing County and Wannian County. Guanbei Road in Tianxing County and Guannan Road in Wannian County. An appeasement department was also set up on the island to manage the affairs in this area. Since then, Taiwan Province Province has established the same county system as Chinese mainland.
2. Ethnic policy. After Zheng Chenggong entered Taiwan, he strictly ruled the army and ordered not to harass the alpine people and not to invade the cultivated land of the alpine people. Education is also strongly advocated, and township schools are set up in areas where Gaoshan people live in concentrated communities, so that people who send their children to school can reduce taxes and corvee.
3. To develop Bao Dao, firstly, we should actively carry out the reclamation system, combine the military and agriculture, and solve the problem of food shortage. Zheng Chenggong vigorously promoted reclamation in Taiwan Province and brought soldiers into agriculture. A few years later, the army was not only self-sufficient, but also handed over surplus grain to the government. The second is to encourage mainland coastal residents to engage in land reclamation in Taiwan Province Province. Help Gaoshan people improve their production technology.
With the management of Zheng Chenggong and his son and the efforts of people of all ethnic groups in Taiwan Province Province, Taiwan Province Province gradually got rid of backwardness, caught up with other rich areas in Chinese mainland and became a beautiful and rich treasure island of the motherland.
References:
Zheng Chenggong-Baidu Encyclopedia
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